• Title/Summary/Keyword: Variable speed motor

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A Study on the DC Motor Speed Control with a Variable Sequential Filter (가변 순차 여파기를 이용한 직류 전동기의 속도 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 공영화;권우현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 1983
  • In this paper, a method to control the speed of a dc motor using a phase locked loop circuit with a variable sequential filter is discussed. We improved the transient response time more than 15 percent compared to conventional system using a variable sequential filter and the steady state error was reduced to less than 0.05 percent per rotation axis.

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Speed Control of Induction Motor by Means of Expert PLC in Variable load (가변부하시 전문가 PLC에 의한 유도전동기의 속도제어)

  • Park, Wal-Seo;Oh, Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.54-58
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    • 2002
  • PID Controller is widely used as automatic equipment for industry. However, when a system has various characters, parameter decision and tuning for accurate control is a hard task. In this paper, expert auto-tuning PID controller using PLC is presented as away of solving this problem. Expert auto tuning algorithm is based on Ziegler-Nichols step response and expert knowledge. The test of control performance is carried out in practical speed control of Induction Motor in variable load, the experimental results suggest its superior performance.

Dynamic Simulation of Pump-Storage Power Plants with different variable speed configurations using the Simsen Tool

  • Kruger, Klaus;Koutnik, Jiri
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.334-345
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    • 2009
  • Pumped storage power plants are playing a significant role in the contribution to the stabilization of an electrical grid, above all by stable operation and fast reaction to sudden load respectively frequency changes. Optimized efficiency and smooth running characteristics both in pump and turbine operation, improved stability for synchronization in turbine mode, load control in pump mode operation and also short reaction times may be achieved using adjustable speed power units. Such variable speed power plants are applicable for high variations of head (e.g. important for low head pump-turbine projects). Due to the rapid development of power semiconductors and frequency converter technology, feasible solutions can be provided even for large hydro power units. Suitable control strategies as well as clear design criteria contribute significantly to the optimal usage of the pump turbine and motor-generators. The SIMSEN tool for dynamic simulations has been used for comparative investigations of different configurations regarding the power converter topology, types of semiconductors and types of motor-generators including the coupling to the hydraulic system. A brief overview of the advantages & disadvantages of the different solutions can also be found in this paper. Using this approach, a customized solution minimizing cost and exploiting the maximum usage of the pump-turbine unit can be developed in the planning stage of new and modernization pump storage projects.

Development of 3D scanner using structured light module based on variable focus lens

  • Kim, Kyu-Ha;Lee, Sang-Hyun
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.260-268
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    • 2020
  • Currently, it is usually a 3D scanner processing method as a laser method. However, the laser method has a disadvantage of slow scanning speed and poor precision. Although optical scanners are used as a method to compensate for these shortcomings, optical scanners are closely related to the distance and precision of the object, and have the disadvantage of being expensive. In this paper, 3D scanner using variable focus lens-based structured light module with improved measurement precision was designed to be high performance, low price, and usable in industrial fields. To this end, designed a telecentric optical system based on a variable focus lens and connected to the telecentric mechanism of the step motor and lens to adjust the focus of the variable lens. Designed a connection structure with optimized scalability of hardware circuits that configures a stepper motor to form a system with a built-in processor. In addition, by applying an algorithm that can simultaneously acquire high-resolution texture image and depth information and apply image synthesis technology and GPU-based high-speed structured light processing technology, it is also stable for changes to external light. We will designed and implemented for further improving high measurement precision.

Emulation of Variable Wind Speed and Turbulance Effect in a Wind Turbine Simulator (가변 풍속과 터뷸런스를 고려한 가변속 풍력 발전 시스템 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Song, Seung-Ho;Kim, Dong-Yong;Kim, In-Sun;Kyong, Nam-Ho
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.290-296
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    • 2006
  • Control algorithms and implementation issues for a wind turbine simulator are presented for realistic emulation of variable wind characteristics using a lab-scale motor and generator set. When the average wind speed nd turbulence level is given, the torque reference of prime mover is decided through various blocks, such as random wind speed generator, blade characteristic curves, and tower effect compensation. The variable nature of wind can be implemented and tested by not only the computer simulation but also the hardware-in-loop-simulator (HILS). Some application examples of HILS include the development and test of turbine control software for more efficient and stable operation. Feasibility of the proposed simulator has verified by computer simulations and experiment.

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Fuzzy Gain Scheduling Flux Observer for Direct Torque Controlled Induction Motor Drives (직접토크제어 유도전동기 구동장치를 위한 퍼지이득조정 자속관측기)

  • 금원일;류지수;박태건;이기상
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.234-234
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    • 2000
  • A direct torque control(DTC) based sensorless speed control system which employs a new closed loop flux observer is proposed. The flux observer takes an adaptive scheduling gains where motet speed is used as the scheduling variable. Adaptive nature comes from the fact that the estimated values of stator resistance and speed are included as observer parameters. The parameters of the PI controllers adopted in the adaptive law for the estimation of stator resistance and motor speed are determined by simple genetic algorithm. Simulation results in low speed region are given for comparison between proposed and conventional flux estimate scheme.

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Design of a Fuzzy-Observer for Speed Control applied to DC Servo Motor (직류서보전동기의 속도제어를 위한 퍼지-관측기 설계)

  • Kim, Myung-Joon;Yun, Kwang-Ho;Kim, Sang-Hoon;Nam, Moon-Hyon;Kim, Lark-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2255-2257
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, Fuzzy-Observer is designed to control the speed of DC Servo Motor. Fuzzy-Observer estimates the speed of DC Servo Motor with the measurement of the amature current. The constant speed and variable speed experiments are excuted to evaluate the performance of Fuzzy-Observer.

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Characteristics Analysis of SRM Drive System for Hydraulic Pump (유압펌프용 SRM 구동 시스템의 특성해석)

  • Lee, Ju-Hyun;Kim, Bong-Chul;Kim, Tae-Hyung;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposed a hydraulic pump system which uses a variable SR drive and constant capacity pump. The base and maximum speed, torque are determined from displacement capacity of the pump and maximum pressure. The drive system is set to have a minimum power consumption having hydraulic preset pressure, which is operated within a maximum capacity and maximum preset pressure. This is achieved by controlling motor speed and power with feedback signal of pressure of the hydraulic pump. A 2.2kw, 12/8-pole SR motor and DSP based digital controller are designed and prototype drive system is manufactured. The proposed variable speed SR drive system is simulated and tested with experimental set-up. The test results show that the system has some good features such as high efficiency and high response characteristics.

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Variable Speed Drive of Permenant Split­Capacitor Single Phase Induction Motor Using SHE PWM Inverters (SHE PWM 인버터를 이용한 영구 콘덴서형 단상 유도전동기의 가변속 구동)

  • 이수원;전칠환
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.1751-1758
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes speed control of a permanent split capacitor single phase induction motor using SHE PWM inverters. The inverter is controlled by V55 microprocessor and its range is larger than other systems. Due to the V/F control with SHE(Selected Harmonic Elimination) PWM, continuously variable speed is attained and THD(Total Harmonic Distortion) is decreased. This is verified by simulations and experimental results.

High Performance Speed Control of IPMSM with LM-FNN Controller (LM-FNN 제어기에 의한 IPMSM의 고성능 속도제어)

  • Nam, Su-Myeong;Choi, Jung-Sik;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2006
  • Precise control of interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) over wide speed range is an engineering challenge. This paper considers the design and implementation of novel technique of high performance speed control for IPMSM using learning mechanism-fuzzy neural network(LM-FNN) and ANN(artificial neural network) control. The hybrid combination of neural network and fuzzy control will produce a powerful representation flexibility md numerical processing capability. Also, this paper proposes speed control of IPMSM using LM-FNN and estimation of speed using artificial neural network controller. The back propagation neural network technique is used to provide a real time adaptive estimation of the motor speed. 'The error between the desired state variable and the actual one is back-propagated to adjust the rotor speed, so that the actual state variable will coincide with the desired one. The back propagation mechanism is easy to derive and the estimated speed tracks precisely the actual motor speed. Analysis results to verify the effectiveness of the new hybrid intelligent control proposed in this paper.