• Title/Summary/Keyword: Variable Step

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A Study of System Log and Volatile Information Collection for Computer Forensics (컴퓨터 포렌식스 지원을 위한 시스템 로그 및 휘발성 정보 수집에 관한 연구)

  • Gho, Eun-Ju;Oh, Se-Min;Jang, Eun-Gyeom;Lee, Jong-Sub;Choi, Yong-Rak
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.41-56
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    • 2007
  • In Digital Computing Environment, volatile information such as register, cache memory, and network information are hard to make certain of a real-time collection because such volatile information are easily modified or disappeared. Thus, a collection of volatile information is one of important step for computer forensics system on ubiquitous computing. In this paper, we propose a volatile information collection module, which collects variable volatile information of server system based on memory mapping in real-time.

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Treatment of Missing Data by Decomposition and Voting with Ordinal Data

  • Chun, Young-M.;Son, Hong-K.;Chung, Sung-S.
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.585-598
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    • 2007
  • It is so difficult to get complete data when we conduct a questionaire in actuality. And we get inefficient results if we analyze statistical tests with ignoring missing values. Therefore, we use imputation methods which evaluate quality of data. This study proposes a imputation method by decomposition and voting with ordinal data. First, data are sorted by each variable. After that, imputation methods are used by each decomposition level. And the last step is selection of values with voting. The proposed method is evaluated by accuracy and RMSE. In conclusion, missing values are related to each variable, median imputation method using decomposition and voting is powerful.

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Multi-step Modulation Techniques in PWM Inverter for a Variable-Speed Induction Motor Driving (가변속 유도전동기의 구동을 위한 PWM인버터의 다단변조 기법)

  • 박충규;정헌상;김국진;정을기;손진근
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.32-41
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, an advanced Pulse Width Modulation Inverter strategy for driving a variable-speed induction motor is introduced. A switching pattern making use of the near-proportionality of voltage and frequency in AC machines operating with constant flux was computed. At low magnitudes and ow frequencies of the fundamental, many more harmonics are eliminated than at high magnitudes and frequencies. In order to keep the inverter switching frequency constant over the output frequency range, the chopping frequency is diminished as the frequency of the fundamental increases. Using these modulation strategy, the harmonics components of PWM inverter are efficiently eliminated.

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A Study on the Starting Characteristic of Variable Speed Centrifugal Chiller (가변속 터보냉동기의 기동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Sun;Yun, Hong-Min;Na, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.512-513
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    • 2012
  • The electric motor is essential to drive turbo machinery. In order to overcome the speed limitations of general motors, the inverter is used to perform high speed to tens of rpm. The high speed drives are widely used in many applications such as turbo blower, turbo centrifugal compressors, and pump using air bearing technique. Starting of high speed motor can cause step out, stall, oscillation of motor because the phase inductance is much smaller than that of ordinary motor. This paper studied on the starting characteristic of variable speed centrifugal chiller considering high speed motor characteristics. Finally, the superiority of the inverter is verified by experimental results.

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The deformable multilaminate for predicting the Elasto-Plastic behavior of rocks

  • Haeri, Hadi;Sarfarazi, V.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.201-214
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a multilaminate based model have been developed and presented to predict the strain hardening behavior of rock. In this multilaminate model, the stress-strain behavior of a material is obtained by integrating the mechanical response of an infinite number of predefined oriented planes passing through a material point. Essential features such as the variable deformations hypothesis and multilaminate model are discussed. The methodology to be discussed here is modeling of strains on the 13 laminates passing through a point in each loading step. Upon the presented methodology, more attention has been given to hardening in non-linear behaviour of rock in going from the peak to residual strengths. The predictions of the derived stress-strain model are compared to experimental results for marble, sandstone and dense Cambria sand. The comparisons demonstrate the ability of this model to reproduce accurately the mechanical behavior of rocks.

A Study on Dynamic Parameter Design Procedure Considering the Signal Factor and the Quality Characteristics with Continuous Variable (신호인자와 특성치가 연속형 변수인 경우를 고려한 동적파라미터 설계 절차에 관한 연구)

  • 배홍석;이만웅;송서일
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.39
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    • pp.243-254
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    • 1996
  • In this study, a model and an analysis method for parameter design is presented a linear relation between the input signal and the ideal value of a performance characteristic. Furthermore, There presented a new performance measure, expected quality loss after adjustment, which is proved to be equivalent to Taguchi's SN ratio approximately. On the basis of this, a two-step optimization procedure is proposed for parameter design considering the signal factor and the quality characteristics with continuous variable. Proposed procedure and Taguchi two-stage procedure are compared.

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A Study on the Optimal Probe Path Generation for Sculptured Surface Inspection Using the Coordinate Measuring Machine (3차원 측정기를 이용한 자유곡면 측정시 최적의 경로 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Myung-Wo;Yi, Seung-Jong;Kim, Moon-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 1995
  • The objective of this research is to develop an effective inspection planning strategy for sculptured surfaces by using 3-dimensional Coordinate Measuring Machine (CMM). First, the CAD/CAM database is generated by using the Bezier surface patch mathod and variable cutter step size approach for design and machining of the workpiece model. Then, optimum measuring point locations are determained based on the mean curvature analysis to obtain more effective inspection results for the given sample numbers. An optimal probe sequence generation method is proposed by implementing the Traveling Salesperson (TSP) algorithm and new guide point selection methods are suggested based on the concepts of the variable distance between the first and second guide points. Finally, simulation study and experimental work show the effectiveness of the proposed strategy.

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A Synthesis of Combinational Logic with TANT Networks (조합논리함수의 TANT회로에 의한 합성)

  • 고경식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1968
  • A TANT network is a three-level network composed solely of NAND gates having only true(i.e. uncomplemented) inputs. The paper presents a technique for finding for any given Boolean function a least-cost TANT network. The first step of the technique is to determine essential prime implicants(EPI) by Quine-McCluskey procedure or other methods and generate prime implicants(PI) hving the same head as any one of EPI by consensus operation. The second step is to select common factors among the usable tail factors. The selcetion phase is analogous to the use of C-C table. The last step is to minimize inputs by deleting the redundant PI. the technique permits hand solution of typical five-and six-variable problems.

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Combining approach in Fault Detection and Isolation for GPS applications

  • Chey, Jay-Won;Jee, Gyu-In;Lee, Jang-Gyu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1949-1952
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    • 2004
  • GPS is widely used for outdoor positioning in many applications. But it is not suitable for positioning in an obstacle environment such as urban area, tunnels and so on, due to variable signal level. So new technology of the positioning is required to provide the consistent error level regardless of any changes in any environment. Abrupt changes of GPS signal can be detected by various fault detection and isolation methods. Conventional FDI (Fault Detection and Isolation) methods are categorized into two approaches. One approach is the snapshot method that uses measurements only at present step. The other approach is the filtering method that uses measurements stacked from previous step to present step. The FDI result of the snapshot method can be considered reliable independently with previous results and the FDI result of the filtering method is more reliable and detection time is a little longer. Therefore combining approach of two methods is proposed for increasing FDI performance in this paper. Three approaches that are the snapshot method, the filtering method and the combining method are compared to show the probability of correct FDI in simulations. The combining approach presents best result of FDI among them and shows the consistent accuracy irrespective of any changes in outdoor environment.

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Structural Design Optimization of a High-Precision Grinding Machine for Minimum Compliance and Lightweight Using Genetic Algorithm (가변 벌점함수 유전알고리즘을 이용한 고정밀 양면 연삭기 구조물의 경량 고강성화 최적설계)

  • Hong Jin-Hyun;Park Jong-Kweon;Choi Young-Hyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.3 s.168
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    • pp.146-153
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a multi-step optimization using genetic algorithm with variable penalty function is introduced to the structural design optimization of a grinding machine. The design problem, in this study, is to find out the optimum configuration and dimensions of structural members which minimize the static compliance, the dynamic compliance, and the weight of the machine structure simultaneously under several design constraints such as dimensional constraints, maximum deflection limit, safety criterion, and maximum vibration amplitude limit. The first step is shape optimization, in which the best structural configuration is found by getting rid of structural members that have no contributions to the design objectives from the given initial design configuration. The second and third steps are sizing optimization. The second design step gives a set of good design solutions having higher fitness for lightweight and minimum static compliance. Finally the best solution, which has minimum dynamic compliance and weight, is extracted from the good solution set. The proposed design optimization method was successfully applied to the structural design optimization of a grinding machine. After optimization, both static and dynamic compliances are reduced more than 58.4% compared with the initial design, which was designed empirically by experienced engineers. Moreover the weight of the optimized structure are also slightly reduced than before.