• Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.206-209
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• 2016

This letter proposes a reconfigurable directional coupler that uses a variable impedance mismatch reflector to achieve high isolation characteristics in the antenna front end. The reconfigurable coupler consists of a directional coupler and a single-pole four-throw (SP4T) switch with different load impedances as a variable load mismatch reflector. Selection of the load impedance by the reflector allows cancellation of the reflected signal due to antenna load mismatch and the leakage from the input to isolation port of the directional coupler, resulting in high isolation characteristics. The performance of the proposed architecture in separating the received (Rx) signal from the transmitted (Tx) signal in the antenna front end was verified by implementing and testing the reconfigurable coupler at 917 MHz for UHF radio-frequency identification (RFID) applications. The proposed reconfigurable directional coupler showed an improvement in the isolation characteristics of more than 20 dB at the operation frequency band.

• 천문학논총
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.185-197
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• 1993

We developed an Automatized Differential Photometry System (ADPS) to achieve high time resolution and high efficiency in the photometric observations of short period variable stars. This ADPS has been introduced to the CCD camera system attached to the 6lcm Reflector at Sobaeksan Astronomy Observatory. Several new algorithms were devised for the controlling the telescope. the star recognition in a CCD frame and the aperture photometry, etc..As the result, the differential photometric observation was fully automatized without any manual control, and much faster data acquisition could be achieved over the conventional photoelectric differential photometry.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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• pp.1992-1994
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• 2005

In this study, Bragg reflector was formed as tungsten(W) and $SiO_2$ deposited by RF magnetron sputtering according to variable conditions of RF power and working pressure to apply to the SMR type FBAR device, one of the next generation mobile communication devices. The micro-structural properties such as a crystal orientation, roughness and micro- structure were measured by XRD, AFM and SEM and the best condition of Bragg reflector was elicited with analyzing that results of the thin films about each conditions. Finally, FBAR device was fabricated with applying the Bragg reflector was formed on the best condition and measured the resonance properties and compared other research and considered it.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.6
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• pp.377-378
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• 2005

In this study, $SiO_2$ thin film was deposited on variable conditions of the RF power and working pressure by RF magnetron sputtering to apply to the Bragg reflector of the SMR type FBAR device. A crystal orientation and microstructure of $SiO_2$ thin film was studied by using the XRD, AFM and SEM. The best condition was obtained through analyzing the structural characteristics of thin film. Finally, FBAR device was fabricated with applying the best condition of $SiO_2$ thin film and the resonant characteristics was investigated by network analyzer to verify application possibility as a efficient device.

• Current Optics and Photonics
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• 제1권5호
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• pp.544-550
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• 2017

This simulation based study reports a novel tunable, compact, room temperature terahertz (THz) transistor source, operated on the concept of charge plasma oscillation with the capability of radiating within a terahertz gap. A vertical cavity with a quasi-periodic distributed-Bragg-reflector has been attached to a THz plasma wave transistor to achieve a monochromatic coherent surface emission for single as well as multi-color operation. The resonance frequency has been tuned from 0.5 to 1.5 THz with the variable quality factor of the optical cavity from 5 to 290 and slope efficiency maximized to 11. The proposed surface emitting terahertz transistor is able to satisfy the demand for compact solid state terahertz sources in the field of teratronics. The proposed device can be integrated with Si CMOS technology and has opened the way towards the development of silicon photonics.

• 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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• 제21권5호
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• pp.645-652
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• 2011

본 논문은 태양과 반사경의 법선 벡터와 태양의 위치를 일치시키기 위하여 태양 궤적 추적 장치와 반사경의 오차 보정 장치를 설계하여 반사경의 법선 벡터와 태양의 위치를 일치시키도록 시스템을 설계하였다. 이렇게 설계된 시스템은 태양의 빛을 한 점으로 모을 수 있으며, 모여진 태양광을 광섬유를 통하여 원격지로 자연광을 보내어 유용한 광원으로 활용할 수 있다. 그러나 본 논문에서 제안한 이중화된 시스템의 제어기를 설계하기 위해서는 태양 궤적 추적 장치의 2축과 반사경 오차 보정 장치의 2축으로 구성되어 반사경의 법선 벡터에 대한 복잡한 상관관계가 존재하게 된다. 때문에 이러한 복잡한 방정식이 존재하므로 제어기 설계가 매우 복잡하게 된다. 그러나 본 논문에서는 복잡한 수학적 해석을 필요로 하지 않고 인간의 제어 해석 능력을 언어적 기법으로 표현할 수 있는 퍼지제어 기법을 활용하여 태양광을 하나의 정점으로 집광할 수 있는 시스템을 제시하고자 한다.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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• 제54권7호
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• pp.308-314
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• 2005

The 2 GHz film bulk acoustic wave resonator(FBAR), one of the most necessary device of the next generation mobile communication system, consisted of solidly mounted resonator(SMR) structure using Brags reflector, was researched in this paper The FBAR applied SiO$_{2}$ and W had large difference of the acoustic impedance to reflector Al to electrode and ZnO to piezoelectric layer. Specially, the FBAR applied the two-step deposition method to improve the c-axis orientation and increase reproducibility of the fabrication device had good performance. The electrical properties of plasma such as impedance, resistance, reactance, $V_{pp},\;I{pp}$, VSWR and phase difference of voltage and current, was analyzed and measured by RF sensor with the variable experiment process factors such as gas ratio, RF power and base vacuum level about concerning the thickness, c-axis orientation, adhesion and roughness. The FBAR device about the optimum condition resulted reflection loss(S$_{11}$) of -17 dB, resonance frequency of 1.93 GHz, electric-mechanical coefficient(k$_{eff}$) of 2.38 $\%$ and Qualify factor of 580. It was seen better qualify than the common dielectric filter at present and expected on business to the filter device of 2 GHz bandwidth with the MMIC technology.

• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제20권9호
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• pp.914-923
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• 2009

헬릭스 안테나는 관제, 관측, 탐사, 통신 위성 등에서 관제(TT&C), 데이터 통신, GPS 수신 시스템, 전술 시스템으로 활용되고 있다 위성의 Z축에서 최대 지향성과 방사 특성을 갖는 헬릭스는 광대역의 임피던스와 통신 커버리지 대역을 제공할 수 있다. 도파관 혼 구조는 흔히 레이다 분야에 이용되는데, 지반 탐사 레이다 및 전자파 장애 측정 등 초 광대역 펄스를 필요로 하는 곳에 사용된다. 또한 크기가 비교적 작고, 적은 방사 왜곡으로 인한 고효율과 낮은 반사 특성을 갖는 장점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 고용량의 데이터를 전송하여 넓은 주파수 대역폭을 사용하는 통신 및 원격 탐사 위성에 적합한 도파관 혼-헬릭스 결합 안테나를 설계한다. 설계된 변형 구조 안테나는 S 밴드에서 가변 빔 스캐닝 모드를 갖는 혼-헬릭스 결합 헬리콘 구조로 관제, 탐사, 고속 데이터 통신용 등의 다기능 안테나로 동작한다. 도파관 혼은 테이퍼된 헬릭스를 감싸는 접이식 반사체로 설계하여 구조물의 소형화를 유도한다. 현재 개발 중인 차세대 다목적 실용위성에서는 고성능의 탑재체를 활용하기 때문에 정밀하고 안정된 위성 자세 제어 능력을 요구하고, 위성 안테나의 지향성 요구 조건이 강화된다. 이를 위해 설계된 안테나의 위성 초기 배치에 따른 링크 분석을 통해 위성체의 자세 및 운용 모드에 따라 다른 결과를 갖는 빔 스캐닝을 산출하고 각 모드에서의 자료 전송률에 대해 연구한다.

• 한국우주과학회:학술대회논문집(한국우주과학회보)
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• 한국우주과학회 2008년도 한국우주과학회보 제17권2호
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• pp.29.2-29.2
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• 2008

The CCD photometric observations of the W UMa type contact binary GX Aur were performed for 33 nights from 2004 to 2008 using a 2K CCD camera and Johnson BVRI filter system attached to the 61cm reflector at Sobaeksan Optical Astronomy Observatory (SOAO). From our observations, the first BVRI light curves of GX Aur were completed and eight new times of minima (primary: 4, secondary: 4) were obtained. All the times of minima including our timings were collected and analyzed to see the dynamical behavior of GX Aur system. Intensive analysis of our BVRI lightcurves with the recent Wilson-Devinney binary model shows that GX Aur is an over-contact binary whose component stars have equal mass and time-variable spots.

• 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국공작기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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• pp.591-596
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• 2000

The needs of ultra precision machined parts is increase every days. But the experimental data of nonferrous metal is insufficient. The cutting behavior in micro cutting area is different from that of traditional cutting because of the size effect. Al6061 is widely used as optical parts such as LASER reflector's mirror or multimedia instrument. Al6061 opper is machined by ultra precision machine with natural diamond tool. From the experiment and discussion on the cutting force and worked surface roughness as the variable spindle speed, feed rate and depth of cut. As a result, the cutting force increases as the increasing depth of cut, but the worked surface roughness does not increase so much. The surface roughness is good when spindle sped is above 1200rpm, and feed rate is small. The influence of depth of cut is very small.