• Title/Summary/Keyword: Value consistency

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Physicochemical Properties of Carrot Juice Containing Phellinus linteus Extract and Beet Extract Fermented by Leuconostoc mesenteroides SM (상황버섯 추출물과 비트 즙을 첨가한 당근주스 젖산발효 음료의 물리화학적 성질)

  • Son, Min-Jung;Son, Se-Jin;Lee, Sam-Pin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.798-804
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    • 2008
  • The physicochemical properties of carrot beverage fermented by Leuconstoc mesenteroides SM isolated from carrot juice were dependent upon the sucrose concentration and beet extract content. The addition of beet extract increased the consistency index and bioconversion of sucrose in the carrot juice fortified with Phellinus linteus extract, showing the highest consistency value at 2% beet extract. The polyphenol content and antioxidant effect of fermented carrot beverage were increased as the content of beet extract increased. Particularly, the consistency of fermented carrot beverage was greatly increased by the cold storage for 120 hr. After the cold storage for 2 weeks, fermented carrot beverage fortified beet extract showed the red-purple color with higher color value (a) and the viable cell counts of $10^9$ CFU/mL.

Effect of Rice Lipid and Protein on Rheological Characteristics of Gelatinized Rice Flour Solutions (쌀의 지방과 단백질이 쌀가루 호화액의 리올리지 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 이영순;김인호;김현정;이상효;이현유;박광희
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.1293-1297
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    • 1999
  • Effect of rice protein and lipid on rheological properties of gelatinized rice flour solutions(4%) with three rice varieties(Dongjin, Jinmi, Tamjin) known for varying taste of cooked rice was investigated with Haake viscometer. The rheological behaviors of all rice flour solutions were illustrated by Herschel Bulkley equation and exhibited pseudoplastic behavior with yield stress. When rice flour solutions treated with protease and dithiothreitol, there was decreased in flow behavior index value. Flow behavior index was decreased by dealbumin and deglutelin rice flour solutions among deprotein groups. The Jinmi rice flour solutions exhibited slightly lower consistency index than Dongjin and Tamjin. Defatted rice flour solutions exhibited lower consistency index than rice flour solutions, while dealbumin, deglutelin rice flour solutions exhibited high consistency index. Protease treated rice flour solutions exhibited increase in Dongjin and Tamjin. The yield stress was increased in sequence eating quality. Yield stress of defatted rice flour solutions was decreased, while deglutelin and rice starch flour solutions was increased. The time dependent charac teristics of all rice flour solutions appeared forming hysteresis loop and thixotropic behavior showed. The time dependent characteristics was appeared in sequence eating quality. Rice starch and deglutelin flour solutions appeared greatly time dependent characteristics, but defatted rice flour solutions appeared very little.

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Consistency and Prformance Evaluation of Duplication Function for Backup Systems (백업시스템을 위한 복제기능의 정합성과 성능평가)

  • Seong, HaeKyung;Lee, Moongoo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 2012
  • As IT circumstance is complicated and the scale of infra increase, a recognition of security information system and data availability are raised. At this point, a value of information assets regards important, a study of high performance backup system for disaster recovery countermeasure is a field to impact on business directly. Therefore, this study executes duplication of high performance backup system and data consistency verification. And, a performance of comparison to DB table recovery process, a transaction process speed of duplication according to network bandwidth, and performance evaluation were executed.

An efficient Video Dehazing Algorithm Based on Spectral Clustering

  • Zhao, Fan;Yao, Zao;Song, Xiaofang;Yao, Yi
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.3239-3267
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    • 2018
  • Image and video dehazing is a popular topic in the field of computer vision and digital image processing. A fast, optimized dehazing algorithm was recently proposed that enhances contrast and reduces flickering artifacts in a dehazed video sequence by minimizing a cost function that makes transmission values spatially and temporally coherent. However, its fixed-size block partitioning leads to block effects. The temporal cost function also suffers from the temporal non-coherence of newly appearing objects in a scene. Further, the weak edges in a hazy image are not addressed. Hence, a video dehazing algorithm based on well designed spectral clustering is proposed. To avoid block artifacts, the spectral clustering is customized to segment static scenes to ensure the same target has the same transmission value. Assuming that edge images dehazed with optimized transmission values have richer detail than before restoration, an edge intensity function is added to the spatial consistency cost model. Atmospheric light is estimated using a modified quadtree search. Different temporal transmission models are established for newly appearing objects, static backgrounds, and moving objects. The experimental results demonstrate that the new method provides higher dehazing quality and lower time complexity than the previous technique.

The Consideration of Consistent Use of Sample Standard Deviation in the Confidence Interval Estimation of Population Mean and Population Ratio (모평균과 모비율의 구간추정에서 표본표준편차의 일관된 사용에 대한 고찰)

  • Park, Sun Yong;Yoon, Hyoung Seok
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.375-385
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    • 2014
  • This study compares the confidence interval estimation of population mean with that of population ratio, and considers whether these two estimations ensures consistency. As a result, this study suggests the following acquisition method of consistency : dealing with population mean and population ratio in the same mode, substituting the observed or experimental value of sample standard deviation for standard deviation in population in setting a confidence interval of both population mean and population ratio, and distinguishing population ratio $\hat{P}$ from its observed vale $\hat{p}$.

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The influence of consumption values on fast fashion brand purchases (소비가치가 패스트 패션 브랜드 구매에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Hye-Jung
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.468-483
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    • 2015
  • Fast fashion brand marketers should develop marketing strategies that effectively satisfy the values consumers seek when purchasing fast fashion brands. This study aimed to identify the consumption value factors of fast fashion brands and to reveal the value factors that influence attitudes toward purchasing fast fashion brands. Data were gathered by surveying university students in the Seoul metropolitan area using convenience sampling. Three hundred and five questionnaires were used in the statistical analysis, which consisted of exploratory factor analysis using SPSS and confirmatory factor analysis and path analysis using AMOS. The factor analysis revealed the following six value factors: Emotional value, social value, price/value for money, durability value, eco-value, and consistency value. The fit statistic for the six-factor model was quite acceptable. Two of the six value factors, emotional value and price/value for money, positively influenced attitudes toward purchasing fast fashion brands. The overall fits of the revealed model suggested that the model fit the data well. The results suggested that fast fashion marketers need to understand the value factors that motivate consumers to purchase fast fashion brands. In addition, marketers should focus their efforts on satisfying emotional value and price/value for money in order to establish their brands in the increasingly competitive fast fashion industry.

An Objective No-Reference Perceptual Quality Assessment Metric based on Temporal Complexity and Disparity for Stereoscopic Video

  • Ha, Kwangsung;Bae, Sung-Ho;Kim, Munchurl
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.2 no.5
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    • pp.255-265
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    • 2013
  • 3DTV is expected to be a promising next-generation broadcasting service. On the other hand, the visual discomfort/fatigue problems caused by viewing 3D videos have become an important issue. This paper proposes a perceptual quality assessment metric for a stereoscopic video (SV-PQAM). To model the SV-PQAM, this paper presents the following features: temporal variance, disparity variation in intra-frames, disparity variation in inter-frames and disparity distribution of frame boundary areas, which affect the human perception of depth and visual discomfort for stereoscopic views. The four features were combined into the SV-PQAM, which then becomes a no-reference stereoscopic video quality perception model, as an objective quality assessment metric. The proposed SV-PQAM does not require a depth map but instead uses the disparity information by a simple estimation. The model parameters were estimated based on linear regression from the mean score opinion values obtained from the subjective perception quality assessments. The experimental results showed that the proposed SV-PQAM exhibits high consistency with subjective perception quality assessment results in terms of the Pearson correlation coefficient value of 0.808, and the prediction performance exhibited good consistency with a zero outlier ratio value.

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Leveraging Psychology in Digital Marketing : Case Study (디지털 마케팅에 있어서 심리학 원리 적용사례)

  • Choi, Yang-ae;Chung, Byoung-gyu
    • Journal of Venture Innovation
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2018
  • The applications of psychology principles in marketing areas were pervasived. As the importance of digital marketing has increased, the cases of applications of psychology principles in digital marketing areas also has increased. This study analnyzed digital marketing cases based on the psychology principles of social proof, scarcity and loss aversion, reciprocity, commitment and consistency, anchoring. Cases were analnyzed amomg USA and Korea in digital marketing areas. This attempt will facilitating interdisciplinary research. It also will improve customer engagement, increase customer life value, and develope virtuous circle of customer journey through optimal user interface and message strategies.

Reactor Neutron Noise Analysis using AR Spectral Estimation (AR 스펙트럼 추정법을 이용한 원자로 중성자 잡음 신호 해석)

  • Sim, Cheul-Muu;Hwang, Tae-Jin;Baik, Heung-Ki
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 1997
  • A reactor vibration monitoring has been performed using neutron noise obtained from excore detectors for the safety operation, Traditionally, the spectral estimator based on Fourier analysis has been widely used in the noise analysis of the reactor system. If the bias is too severe, the resolution would not be adequate for a given application. One major motivation for the current interests in the parametric approach to spectral estimation is the apparent higher resolution achievable with these modern techniques. In considering an unbias, a consistency, an efficency, and a minimum lower bound of the statictic estimation, an AR model is appropriate for noise spectral estimation with sharp peaks but not deep valley. In order to select an appropriate model order, the lag value of autocorrleaton function is applied. Burg method to trace the vibration mode of RPV internal is the most sucuessful.

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Study on the Evaluation of Stability of Gel Structured Cosmetics

  • Park, Chan-Ik;Kim, Ki-Sun;Lee, Sung-Jun;Yoon, Myeong-Suk;Kang, Seh-Hoon
    • Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.167-173
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    • 1996
  • The stability of gel structured emulsion and the effect of polyols on it have been studied by rheological property and interfacial tension. In this paper, three types of gel structured emulsions were prepared by using three polyols respectively(glycerine for sample 1, 1.3 BG for sample 2, PG for sample 3). And both complex modulus($G^*$) and loss angle[$\delta$ = tan-1(G"/G')] of samples were investigated against oscillating shear stress and frequency($\omega$). The results show sample 1 is most highly consistent with oscillating shear stress. And the results were compared with those of accelerated tests concerning storage stability of gel structured emulsion. To correlate consistency of rheological property with storage stability, interfacial tension from which adsorption efficiency of surfactant(Octyldodecyl Ether) could be known was measured. Sample 1 showed the largest value of [$d{\gamma}/dIn_{Cconc. of surfactant}$] in Gibbs equation. In summary, the prediction of stability could be correctly made by the consistency of rheological property(G*,$\gamma$) of gel structured emulsion against oscillating shear stress and it could be supported by measuring interfacial tension. And polyol affected the value of [$d{\gamma}/dIn_{Cconc. of surfactant}$], consequently affected the stability.lity.

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