• 제목/요약/키워드: Value chain analysis

검색결과 527건 처리시간 0.029초

공급망 재고관리시스템의 의사결정모형 (Decision-making Model of Supply Chain Inventory Management System)

  • 진금회;남수태;진찬용
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2021년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.157-158
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    • 2021
  • 공급망의 빅데이터는 주로 네 가지 측면에서 발생된다. 하나는 생산 장비 품질 데이터, 계획된 조달 데이터, 제품 데이터 등과 같은 공급망에서 기업의 제품 가치 이전 과정에서 불가피하게 생성되는 관련 데이터이고, 두 번째는 공급망에 있는 다양한 회사의 ERP 데이터에서 파생된다. 세 번째는 고객의 전자 상거래 데이터이고 마지막은 외부 또는 수동으로 입력한 데이터의 데이터이다. 따라서 본 연구를 통해서 공급망 운영 과정에서 재고를 예측하고 제어하기 위해 타사 데이터 서비스 센터 분석 및 데이터 마이닝. 그것은 여러 측면에서 전체 공급망에 혁신과 관리 기술 및 사고방식의 변화를 가져오고 마침내 전체 공급망의 재고 조정 및 제로 재고 목표를 달성하게 된다.

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ESG 경영시대의 공급망 관리 분야 과제: 텍스트 분석을 활용하여 (Review of ESG Challenges in Supply Chain Management Using Text Analysis)

  • 나진성
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.145-156
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    • 2022
  • 최근 ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance)에 대한 관심이 고조되는 가운데 기업경영의 방향성이 주주의 이익 극대화에서 관련한 다양한 이해관계자들의 이익 극대화로 변화하고 있다. ESG 경영은 기업의 공급망 관리 분야에도 다양한 영향을 주고 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 ESG 경영관점에서 공급망 관리 분야의 이슈들과 과제들에 대해서 탐색하는 것이다. 국내 기사자료 3226편을 대상으로 네트워크 텍스트 분석과 토픽모델링 분석을 시행한 결과, '협력사', '지속가능', '동반성장' '탄소중립', '안전보건', 'Responsible Business Alliance', '공급망 실사법' 등이 주요 이슈인 것으로 파악하였다. 공급망에서의 ESG 노력은 개별기업의 노력만으로 이루어지는 것이 아니기 때문에 향후 연구에서는 복잡한 다계층 공급망에서 ESG 경영 전파를 하는데 어떠한 어려움과 이슈들이 있으며 이를 극복하기 위한 전략들은 무엇들이 있는지 분석할 필요가 있음을 본 연구를 통해 확인하였다.

실물옵션을 이용한 RFID 투자가치평가

  • 이영찬
    • 한국정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보시스템학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 발표 논문집
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    • pp.275-280
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    • 2005
  • Net present value (NPV) and return on investment (ROI) are commonly used to evaluate investment in new technologies. Sometimes, however, measuring the value of investment in new IT becomes very difficult due to its wide scope of application coupled with embedded options in its adoption. Therefore, comprehensive but easily understandable methodologies are needed to solve the complicated problems resulting from the complexity of new technologies. This paper employs a real option analysis to evaluate RFID adoption in the supply chain. Real options analysis should be a better way to evaluate a disruptive technology like RFID.

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무역공급망 법규준수 협력지수 개발 (Development of Compliance Collaboration Index for Trade Supply Chain)

  • 김희수;마순덕
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes the compliance collaboration index(CCI) which can be useful to measure the level of supply chain's compliance collaboration quantitatively. It can be shown that the proposed index is quite flexible when applied in real situations at the request of the index user. For instance, even if only one company of many companies in trade supply chain to be tested through the AEO certification test is not satisfied the required specification. the index is designed in such a way that the score can't be higher than a certain predetermined value. The proposed CCI can be used as the guidance for a trade company's collaboration process control strategy to increase the efficiency of compliance improvement activity. In this paper, we use the Analysis Hierarchy Process(AHP) which is one of the methods recommended by ISO/ICE as a measurement of weight to be assigned to the relevant parameters considered in the CCI.

웹 접근성 사용자 평가를 통한 가치체계 분석 : 저 시력 장애인 대상으로 (Analyses of Value System through Web Accessibility User Evaluation : For People with Low Vision)

  • 임종덕;안재경
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.113-127
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    • 2020
  • Current web accessibility checks and automatic assessments have been pointed out that the assessment items and scores are evaluated from the developer's point of view rather than from the user's one. In addition, although most of the grades of an automatic assessment on the public web sites are excellent because they are built in accordance with the web accessibility development guidelines, not a few web sites shows relatively low grades in evaluating their usability test made by those users. Taking into account the inadequacy of these web accessibility assessments, this study has identified the differences between the grades of usability evaluations and automatic evaluations for people with low vision and analyzed the major factors affecting web accessibility usability evaluations using Repertory Grid Techniques. Also, the Hard Laddering method of the Means-End Chain theory was adopted to visualize the relationship between Attributes-Conferences-Value and a hierarchical value system analysis based on FGI(Focused Group Interview) to people with the low vision. This study proposed the measures to improve the current web accessibility automatic assessment allocation, expert evaluation criteria, and user task assessment. In particular, it is a web accessibility user evaluation model that can consider the web accessibility quality certification criteria and user review assessment by directly analyzing the user cognitive structure and value system. This study is expected to be useful as a research to enhance the quality of web accessibility assessment.

Evolutionary Analyses of SSII-1 Gene Provides Insight into Its Domestication Signatures in Collected Rice Accessions

  • Thant Zin Maung;Yong-Jin Park
    • 한국작물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국작물학회 2022년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.215-215
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    • 2022
  • Starch synthase proteins (SSI, SSII and SSIII) in rice are mainly involved in amylopectin synthesis mediating its chain elongation, and the functional loss of SSII can increase amylose accumulation through decreasing of amylopectin chain proportions. For purposes of identifying functional haplotypes and evolutionary analyses of this gene, SSII-1, we investigated 374 rice accessions belonging to different subgroups of origins. We subsequently performed bioinformatic analyses on their variations through haplotyping, resequencing and structuring based on different classified populations. Haplotyping of cultivated rice accessions using genetic variations within SSII-1 genomic region of chromosome 10 revealed a total of 8 haplotypes, representing 6 functional haplotypes by 4 non-synonymous SNPs of three different exons (1, 4 and 10), which effect on protein structure. Higher nucleotide diversity value was found in wild group (0.0055) compared to any of cultivated subpopulations, of which aus showed the most reduction of diversity value (0.0003). Tajima's D analysis exhibits the most Tajima's D value only in admixture group (0.3600) which appears to be the cause of a sudden population contraction by rare alleles scarcity. A clear separation of some wild accessions from the admixed cultivated subpopulations was observed in PCA and phylogenetic analysis. Similar admixed pattern of population structure was estimated with an increased K values of 2 to 8 where genetic components of almost all cultivated subpopulations were shared with the wild which can also be subsequently estimated by very low FST-values by -0.011 (wild-aromatic) and -0.003 (wild-admixture).

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The Role of Retail Beauty Workers to Enhance Green Supply Chain Management in the Beauty Industry

  • Eun-Jung SHIN
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제21권10호
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    • pp.97-107
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The primary objective of the present study is to investigate the contribution of retail beauty workers toward improving 'Green Supply Chain Management' (GSCM) within the beauty sector, and to address the following research inquiry: What are the responsibilities and contributions of retail beauty workers in the promotion and implementation of GSCM practices within the beauty industry? Research design, data, and methodology: The research methodology for this study was employed in investigating the current literature dataset and conducting qualitative literature analysis (Peer-reviewed journal articles and books). This study provides a comprehensive account of the data collection procedure and clear process employed for data analysis. Results: According to the qualitative textual analysis based on comprehensive literature analysis, the crucial aspects of retail beauty workers' contribution to enhancing GSCM within the beauty industry are following: (1) Promote green products, (2) provide green customer education, (3) Provision of environmental friendly services, and (4) Involvement in reducing green waste. Conclusions: All in all, through this process, four distinct roles were identified, which retail beauty workers can assume to facilitate the implementation of GSCM practices. This entails effectively advocating for environmental friendly products to customers by showcasing their value, attractiveness, and appropriateness in meeting customers' requirements and preferences.

태양광 수직통합화가 사업가치에 미치는 영향: 효율성 및 유연성 (Vertical Integration of Solar business and its Value Analysis: Efficiency or Flexibility)

  • 김경남;전우찬;선우석호
    • 신재생에너지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2012
  • Why solar companies preferred vertical integration of whole value chain? Major solar companies have built internally strong vertical integration of entire PV value chain. We raise a question whether such integration increases the corporate value and whether market situation affects the result. To test these questions, we conducted multi-variant analysis where characteristic factors mainly affect the corporate value measured in terms of Tobin'Q, based on the financial and non-financial data of PV companies listed in US stock market between 2005 and 2010. We hypothesize that since integration increases the overall efficiency but decreases the flexibility to adjust to various market situation, the combined effect of the efficiency gain and the flexibility loss ultimately determines the sign of integration effect on the corporate vale. We infer that the combined effect will be influenced heavily by business cycle, as in boom market (Seller's market) the efficiency gain may be larger than the flexibility loss and vice versa in bust market. We test whether the sign of combined effect changes after the year of 2009 and which factors influence most the sign. Year of 2009 is known as the year when market shifted from Seller's to Buyer's market. We show that 1) integration increases corporate value in general but after 2009 integration significantly decreases the value, 2) the ratios such as Production/Total Cost, Cash turnover period chosen for reversal of the flexibility measure are negatively affect Tobin's Q and especially stronger after 2009. This shows the flexibility improves corporate value and stronger in the recess period (Buyer's market). These results imply that solar company should set up integration strategy considering the tradeoff between efficiency and flexibility and the impact of the business cycle on both factors. Strategy only based on the price competitiveness determined in boom time can bring undesirable outcomes to the company. In addition, Strategic alliances in some value chains as a flexible bondage should be taken in account as complementary choice to the rigid integration.

중쇄지방산을 활용한 글리세린 지방산 에스테르의 화학 합성 및 항균 활성 (Chemical Synthesis and Antibacterial Activity of Glycerine Fatty Acid Esters Using Medium-Chain Fatty Acid)

  • 이경행;이은현
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제36권5호
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    • pp.354-359
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    • 2023
  • A mono-type glycerine fatty acid ester compound was chemically synthesized using medium-chain fatty acids with antibacterial activity, and the physicochemical quality and antibacterial activity of the synthesized glycerine medium-chain fatty acid ester compound were measured. At a reaction molar ratio of MCT(medium chain triglyceride) to glycerine of 1:2.5, 48.15% mono ester was produced. The physicochemical analysis of the synthesized glycerine fatty acid ester compound showed an acid content of 0.38~0.60%, which tended to increase slightly as the glycerine molar ratio increased. The saponification value decreased as the synthesized molar ratio of glycerine increased from 218 to 284. The number of bacteria was measured to confirm the degree of antibacterial activity of glycerine medium-chain fatty acid esters against food poisoning bacteria, Bacillus cereus and Salmonella typhi. The number of bacteria significantly decreased as the MCT:glycerine molar ratio increased. In particular, the antibacterial effect between the treatment groups was the highest when at an MCT:glycerine molar ratio of 1:2.5.

전기공사비지수의 산정방식 변경에 따른 통계연속성 실증분석 연구 (A Study on the Statistical Continuity of Electrical Construction Cost Index Applied Chain Method)

  • 박홍희
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 2015
  • 한국은행은 2013년 생산자물가지수의 기준연도를 2005년에서 2010년으로 개편하고 기존 고정방식에서 연쇄방식으로 새로운 방식을 적용하였다. 전기공사비지수도 재료분야에서 생산자물가지수를 사용하고 있고, 과거 고정방식 적용으로 현실괴리, 스텝현상 등에 대한 문제점이 지속적으로 제기되어 왔기 때문에, 이에 대한 보완 및 개선방안으로 과거 고정방식에서 현재 연쇄방식으로 변경하였다. 그러나 이러한 편제방식 변경은 가중치 등을 변경시키는 바, 이에 대한 통계적 연속성의 검토가 필요하였다. 따라서 본 연구는 시계열 분석기법을 이용하여 고정방식과 연쇄방식 전기공사비지수의 시계열 특성, 통계특성의 동일성, 양 방식의 대체가능성의 통계연속성 검증을 실시하였다. 그 결과에 의하면, 기존 고정방식에서 현재 연쇄방식을 전기공사비지수에 적용하여도 통계적 연속성이 유지되는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 따라서 실제 전기공사업 종사자, 전기공사비지수 활용자 등에게 연속적인 시계열 자료로서 인식될 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.