• 제목/요약/키워드: VIS Spectroscopy Analysis

검색결과 200건 처리시간 0.031초

Synthesis and Properties of Biaxial LC from Dumbbell-shaped Molecules

  • Xu, Fei;Choi, E-Joon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.651-654
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    • 2009
  • Novel compounds with rod and disc mesogens were synthesized and characterized. The molecular structures were confirmed by FT-IR, $^1H$-NMR spectroscopy and elemental analysis. The optical properties of these molecules were investigated by UV-vis absorption spectroscopy and photo-luminescence spectroscopy. We found that they are a novel series of blue light-emitting molecules. The absorption spectra peaks of these compounds varied from 336 nm-341 nm, while the maximum emissions centered form 410 nm-450 nm in chloroform solution. However, unexpectedly we could not found their biaxiality and mesomorphic properties by POM, conoscopy and DSC method.

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Real-time Spectroscopic Methods for Analysis of Organic Compounds in Water

  • Kim, Chihoon;Ji, Taeksoo
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.336-341
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes an optical system where the organic compound content in water is determined by using an ultraviolet (UV) LED (280 nm) and photodetector. The results obtained by the proposed prototype LED spectroscopy system, which includes a single photodetector and two parallel sample holders, are calculated by applying partial least square regression; the values are highly correlated with the actual concentrations of potassium hydrogen phthalate solutions, with an adjusted coefficient of determination about 0.996. Moreover, the total organic carbon values derived from the UV-Vis spectrometer of real samples (lake, river and sea water) differed little from those obtained by the LED spectroscopy. We confirm that the fast, sensitive, and compact LED sensor system can be readily configured for real-time monitoring of organic compounds in water.

Analysis of Chlorine Species in Chlorine Dioxide Bleaching Liquor and Generation Process by UV-VIS Spectroscopy

  • Wang, Li-Jun;Lee, Seon-Ho;Yoon, Byung-Ho
    • 한국펄프종이공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국펄프종이공학회 1999년도 춘계학술발표논문집
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 1999
  • In this paper the extinction coefficients of molecule chlorine ($Cl_2$), chlorine dioxide (ClO$_2$), hypochlorous acid (HClO), chlorous acid ($HClO_2$$_2$) were determined using a PDA UV-VIS spectrophotometer. Based on these, the concentrations of $Cl_2$, $ClO_2$, and HClO in general chlorine dioxide bleaching liquor can be measured. The concentrations of $Cl_2$, $ClO_2$ and $HClO_2$ produced during the generation of methanol based chlorine dioxide generator can also be determined use the same method. The method was thought to be able to give more information in chlorine dioxide bleaching chemistry if combine its use with titration and ion chromatography.

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Preparation and Spectroscopic Characterization of Ilmenite-Type $CoTiO_3$ Nanoparticles

  • Zhou, Guo Wei;Lee, Don-Geun;Kim, Young-Hwan;Kim, Chang-Woo;Kang, Young-Soo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.368-372
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    • 2006
  • The cobalt titanate, $CoTiO_3$ nanoparticles have been prepared by calcinations of precursor obtained from a mixture of $TiO_2$ and $Co(OH)_2$ in aqueous cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) solution. The nanoparticles were investigated with X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and thermogravimetric/differential thermal analysis (TGA/DTA) to determine the crystallite size and the phase composition. The spectroscopic characterizations of these nanoparticles were also done with UV-Vis spectroscopy and FT-Raman spectroscopy. XRD patterns show that $CoTiO_3$ phase was formed at calcinations temperature above 600 ${^{\circ}C}$. UV-Vis absorption spectra indicate that the $CoTiO_3$ nanoparticles have significant red shift to the visible region (400-700 nm) with $\lambda_{max}$ = 500 nm compared to pure $TiO_2$ powder ($\lambda_{max}$ = 320 nm). The new absorption peaks (absorption at 696, 604, 520, 478,456, 383, 336, 267, 238, 208 $c m ^{-1}$), which were not appeared in FT-Raman spectra of P-25, also confirm the formation of Ti-O-Co bonds at above 600 ${^{\circ}C}$ and just not the mixtures of titanium dioxide with cobalt oxides.

Synthesis of Trimetallic Au@Pb@Pt Core-shell Nanoparticles and their Electrocatalytic Activity toward Formic Acid and Methanol

  • Patra, Srikanta;Yang, Hae-Sik
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제30권7호
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    • pp.1485-1488
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    • 2009
  • A facile, seed-mediated preparation method of trimetallic Au@Pb@Pt core-shell nanoparticles is developed. Au nanoparticles are the template seeds onto which sequentially reduced Pb and Pt are deposited. The trimetallic core-shell structure is confirmed by UV-Vis spectroscopy, TEM and EDS analysis, and cyclic voltammetry. The trimetallic Au@Pb@Pt core-shell nanoparticles show high electrocatalytic activity for formic acid and methanol electrooxidation.

아크릴 코팅의 성분 분석 연구 (Analytical Study for an Acrylic Coating)

  • 김석준
    • 분석과학
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.98-107
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 $^1H$ NMR 분광분석법 및 HPLC를 이용하여 자동차 부품에 사용된 아크릴 코팅의 성분 및 함량을 분석하였다. $^1H$ NMR 분석 결과 아크릴 코팅은 88.40 wt%의 PMMA, 7.05 wt%의 MMA 및 2.36 wt%의 allyl methacrylate를 포함하고 있다. 또한, 고분자 첨가제로 벤조트리아졸 (Hisorb 328) 및 oxanilide 광안정제, BHT 및 DMP가 $^1H$ NMR 스펙트럼에서 확인되었고 정량적으로 측정되었다. 그러나, Bondapak C18 칼럼, 메탄올 이동상, PDA 검출기를 사용한 역상 HPLC 분석을 통해서는 두개의 광안정제만이 확인되었다. 두 광안정제의 함량은 UV-Vis 흡광광도계를 이용한 정량분석법을 통해 측정되고 NMR 분석 결과와 비교하였다. $^1H$ NMR 스펙트럼으로부터 얻은 분석 정보들이 HPLC에서 얻는 것들 보다 우수하였다.

Interfacial Natures and Controlling Morphology of Co Oxide Nanocrystal Structures by Adding Spectator Ni Ions

  • Gwag, Jin-Seog;Sohn, Young-Ku
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.505-510
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    • 2012
  • Cobalt oxide nanostructure materials have been prepared by adding several concentrations of spectator Ni ions in solution, and analyzed by electron microscopy, X-day diffraction, calorimetry/thermogravimetric analysis, UV-vis absorption, Raman, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The electron microscopy results show that the morphology of the nanostructures is dramatically altered by changing the concentration of spectator ions. The bulk XRD patterns of $350^{\circ}C$-annealed samples indicate that the structure of the cobalt oxide is all of cubic Fd-3m $Co_3O_4$, and show that the major XRD peaks shift slightly with the concentration of Ni ions. In Raman spectroscopy, we can confirm the XRD data through a more obvious change in peak position, broadness, and intensity. For the un-sputtered samples in the XPS measurement process, the XPS peaks of Co 2p and O 1s for the samples prepared without Ni ions exhibit higher binding energies than those for the sample prepared with Ni ions. Upon $Ar^+$ ion sputtering, we found $Co_3O_4$ reduces to CoO, on the basis of XPS data. Our study could be further applied to controlling morphology and surface oxidation state.

설폰아미드계 항생물질의 오존산화분해에 대한 계산화학적 해석 및 실험적 검증 (Degradation of Sulfonamide Antibiotic Substances by Ozonation: An Experimental and Computational Approach)

  • 원정식;임동희;서규태
    • 대한환경공학회지
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    • 제36권6호
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    • pp.442-450
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구에서는 상수원에서 문제시 되고 있는 미량오염물질의 처리에 대한 연구를 하기 위해선 많은 시간과 비용이 소요되는데, 이를 절감하기 위한 대안으로 양자화학적 기반의 범밀도함수이론(Density Functional Theory, DFT)을 활용하여 물질간의 상호 반응성 및 분해과정을 해석하였다. 본 연구에서 다루고 있는 물질은, 최근 낙동강 수계에서 빈번히 검출되고 있는 Sulfonamide 물질 3종(sulfamethazine, sulfathiazole, sulfamethoxazol)을 선정하였으며, 이론적인 연구로는 DFT모델링, 실험적 연구로는 UV-VIS 및 FT-IR 등의 분광분석을 하여 비교 및 검증을 하였다. DFT모델링을 실시한 결과 Sulfonamide물질의 HOMO(highest occupied molecular orbital)와 오존의 LUMO (lowest unoccupied molecular orbital) 사이에서 반응이 가장 유리하며, Sulfonamide 물질의 HOMO를 가시화 한 결과 Sulfanilamide기에서 전자밀도가 높게 나타나므로 Sulfanilamide기에서 반응이 활발할 것이라 예측되었다. UV-VIS 실험결과 260 nm에서 Sulfanilamide기가 검출되었으며, 오존산화시 검출된 Sulfanilamide기가 빠르게 사라짐을 알 수 있었다. FT-IR분석결과로써 Sulfanilamide기에서도 그 한 부분인 아민기(N-H)에서 가장 활발한 제거반응이 일어남을 알 수 있었으며 이러한 결과로부터 DFT모델링 방법을 통해서 정수처리 공정에 대해서 반응을 예측할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

Porous Organic-inorganic Hybrids for Removal of Amines

  • Cho, Sung-Youl;Kim, Na-Ri;Cao, Guozhong;Kim, Joong-Gon;Chung, Chan-Moon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.399-402
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    • 2006
  • Porous organic-inorganic hybrids have been prepared from tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) and organosilane precursors by sol-gel method. Two organosilanes, 3-(2,4-dinitrophenylamino)propyltriethoxysilane (DNPTES) and N-[[(2-nitrophenyl)methoxy]carbonyl]-3-triethoxysilylpropylamine (NPTES) were used to incorporate electron-accepting (di)nitrophenyl groups into the hybrids. The hybrids were characterized by FT-IR spectroscopy and elemental analysis, and their pore characteristics were studied by nitrogen sorption porosimetry. Surface area of the hybrids ranged from 563 to 770 $m^2$/g, pore volume, 0.23-0.30 $cm^3$/g, and porosity, 35-41%. It was demonstrated by UV-vis spectroscopy that aniline, ethylenediamine, and 1-aminonaphthalene could be removed from their hexane solutions in the presence of the hybrid powders. The removal of amines is attributable to donor-acceptor interaction between the electron-donating amines and electron-accepting (di)nitrophenyl moiety.

Atomic Layer Deposition of $Sb_2S_3$ Thin Films on Mesoporous $TiO_2$

  • 한규석;정진원;성명모
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2013년도 제44회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.282-282
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    • 2013
  • The antimony sulfide ($Sb_2S_3$) thin films were deposited using the gas phase method which known as atomic layer deposition (ALD) on mesoporous micro-films. Tris (dimethylamido) antimony (III[$(Me_2N)_3Sb$] and hydrogensulfide ($H_2S$) were used as precursors to deposit $Sb_2S_3$. Self-terminating nature of $(Me_2N)_3Sb$ and $H_2S$ reaction were demonstrated by growth rate saturation versus precursors dosing time. Absorption spectra and extinction coefficient were investigated by UV-VIS spectroscopy. Scanning electron microscopic analysis and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) depth profile were employed to determine the conformal deposition.

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