• Title/Summary/Keyword: V.A.K.

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Vibration-to-Vibration Energy Transfer Between HF and DF in the Mixture (HF와 DF 혼합계내에서의 상호간 진동-진동 에너지 이동)

  • Chang Soon Lee;Yoo Hang Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 1984
  • The rate constants for the following vibration-to-vibration energy exchange reactions have been calculated theoretically for the temperature range from 300 to 800K and for n = 2 to 5. HF(v=n) + DF(v=0) ${\to}$ HF(v=n-l) + DF(v=l) + ${\Delta}E$(a) DF(v=n) + HF(v=0) ${\to}$ DF(v=n-l) + HF(v=l) + ${\Delta}E$(b) In calculation the loosely-held, non-rigid dimer collision model and semiclassical method have been employed. The results show that the rate constants for the processes (a) are much greater than those for the processes (b). Also, it is found that the rate constants for the processes (a) increase with decreasing temperature and with increasing quantum number, while those for the processes (b) show the opposite tendencies. These findings are explained in terms of the sign and magnitude of the energy mismatch, ${\Delta}E$.

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Remote Acoustic Sensing Methods for Studies in Oceanology

  • Akulichev, Victor A.;Bezotvetnykh, Vladimir V.;Burenin, Alexander V.;Voytenko, Evgeny A.;Kamenev, Sergey I.;Morgunov, Yury N.;Polovinka, Yury A.;Strobykin, Dmitry S.
    • Ocean Science Journal
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the lines of investigation on a problem of the development of remote acoustic sensing methods in oceanology are formulated. This paper summarizes the results of investigations into the possibilities for monitoring temperature and flow fields in shallow seas. In the discussed experiments, the instrumentation being constituents of the complex for long-duration remote monitoring of marine medium climatic variability and that of the acoustic tomography of shallow sea dynamic processes is used. The acoustic instruments were located on the POI FEB RAS acousto-hydrophysical polygon (Pacific Oceanological Institute, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences) near the Gamov Peninsula. Acoustic receiving and transmitting systems operating with multiplex phase-manipulated signals (of M-codes) at frequency range 250-2500 Hz form the basis for this complex.

SMASH PRODUCT ALGEBRAS AND INVARIANT ALGEBRAS

  • Min, Kang Ju;Park, Jun Seok
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.173-181
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    • 1995
  • Let H and G be finite dimensional semisimple Hopf algebras and let A and B be left H and G-module algebras respectively. We use smash product algebras to show that 1) if A is right Artinian then $A^H$ is right Artinian, 2) $Soc\;V_A{\subset}Soc\;V_{A^H}$ and rad $V_A{\supset}\;radV_{A^H}$, 3) $K\;dim\;_BV_A=K\;dim\;_{B^G}V_{A^H}$.

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The Simplified V2V Communication Authentication Service for Privacy Protection (프라이버시 보호를 위한 V2V 통신 인증 서비스의 간략화)

  • Park, Sung-Su;Han, Keun-hee;Kim, Keecheon
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2016
  • One of the next generation of automotive V2V communication technology is a core technology for next-generation ITS as a technique used for communications between the vehicle. Looking at the existing V2V communication using the pseudonym certificate authentication service structure to meet the security requirements for privacy protection. Since the issuance of multiple certificates when needed authority in issuing and managing to use the pseudonym certificate issued once and it takes a lot of time. In this paper, we present the method utilizing a vehicle ID to meet the security requirements for the privacy protection without the use of a pseudonym certificate.

SEMICLASSICAL ASYMPTOTICS OF INFINITELY MANY SOLUTIONS FOR THE INFINITE CASE OF A NONLINEAR SCHRÖDINGER EQUATION WITH CRITICAL FREQUENCY

  • Aguas-Barreno, Ariel;Cevallos-Chavez, Jordy;Mayorga-Zambrano, Juan;Medina-Espinosa, Leonardo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.241-263
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    • 2022
  • We consider a nonlinear Schrödinger equation with critical frequency, (P𝜀) : 𝜀2∆v(x) - V(x)v(x) + |v(x)|p-1v(x) = 0, x ∈ ℝN, and v(x) → 0 as |x| → +∞, for the infinite case as described by Byeon and Wang. Critical means that 0 ≤ V ∈ C(ℝN) verifies Ƶ = {V = 0} ≠ ∅. Infinite means that Ƶ = {x0} and that, grossly speaking, the potential V decays at an exponential rate as x → x0. For the semiclassical limit, 𝜀 → 0, the infinite case has a characteristic limit problem, (Pinf) : ∆u(x)-P(x)u(x) + |u(x)|p-1u(x) = 0, x ∈ Ω, with u(x) = 0 as x ∈ Ω, where Ω ⊆ ℝN is a smooth bounded strictly star-shaped region related to the potential V. We prove the existence of an infinite number of solutions for both the original and the limit problem via a Ljusternik-Schnirelman scheme for even functionals. Fixed a topological level k we show that vk,𝜀, a solution of (P𝜀), subconverges, up to a scaling, to a corresponding solution of (Pinf ), and that vk,𝜀 exponentially decays out of Ω. Finally, uniform estimates on ∂Ω for scaled solutions of (P𝜀) are obtained.

SR proteins regulate V6 exon splicing of CD44 pre-mRNA

  • Loh, Tiing Jen;Moon, Heegyum;Jang, Ha Na;Liu, Yongchao;Choi, Namjeong;Shen, Shengfu;Williams, Darren Reece;Jung, Da-Woon;Zheng, Xuexiu;Shen, Haihong
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.49 no.11
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    • pp.612-616
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    • 2016
  • CD44 pre-mRNA includes 20 exons, of which exons 1-5 ($C_1-C_5$) and exons 16-20 ($C_6-C_{10}$) are constant exons, whereas exons 6-15 ($V_1-V_{10}$) are variant exons. $V_6$-exon-containing isoforms have been known to be implicated in tumor cell invasion and metastasis. In the present study, we performed a SR protein screen for CD44 $V_6$ splicing using overexpression and lentivirus-mediated shRNA treatment. Using a CD44 $V_6$ minigene, we demonstrate that increased SRSF3 and SRSF4 expression do not affect $V_6$ splicing, but increased expression of SRSF1, SRSF6 and SRSF9 significantly inhibit $V_6$ splicing. In addition, using a constitutive exon-specific primer set, we could not detect alterations of CD44 splicing after SR protein-targeting shRNA treatment. However, using a $V_6$ specific primer, we identified that reduced SRSF2 expression significantly reduced the $V_6$ isoform, but increased $V_{6-10}$ and $V_{6,8-10}$ isoforms. Our results indicate that SR proteins are important regulatory proteins for CD44 $V_6$ splicing.

BVR Standardization of the CCD Photometric System of Chungbuk National University Observatory (충북대학교 천문대 CCD 측광계웨 BVR 표준화)

  • Jeong, Jang-Hae;Lee, Yong-Sam;Kim, Chun-Hwey;Yoon, Yo-Na
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.157-170
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    • 2009
  • BVR observations for 52 standard stars were performed using the 1-m reflecter with 2K CCD System of Chungbuk National University Observatory (CBNUO) in 2008. We obtained 1,322 CCD images to establish a correlation between our bvr system and the standard Johnson-Cousins BVR system. We derived the tentative equations of transformation between then as follows; V = v-0.0303(B - V) + 0.0466 B - V = 1.3475(b - v) - 0.0251 V - R = 1.0641(v - r) - 0.0125 Using these equations the magnitudes in V, B-V, and V-R for 197 stars were obtained.

Memory Characteristic Measurement of Electroluminescent Device using V-Q Lissajous' Figure (V-Q lissajous 도형을 이용한 전계발광 소자의 메모리 특성 측정)

  • Jeong, D.Y.;Lim, M.S.;Yun, S.H.;Shin, Y.S.;Kwon, S.S.;Lim, K.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07d
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    • pp.1783-1785
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we apply V-Q Lissajoucs' figure for observation of a V-Q (Voltage-Charge) hysteresis loop at interface between phosphor and insulation layer in P-ELDz which are a simple structure and the back lighting of LCDs (Liquid Crystal Display). In V-Q Lissajous' figure, we measured a change of hysteresis loop according to the thickness of Insulation and phosphor layer. From experiment result, we will be obtained a optimum thickness of insulation with comparing the correlation of a V-L (Voltage-Luminance) and V-Q hysteresis loop.

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