• 제목/요약/키워드: V-shape

검색결과 1,239건 처리시간 0.029초

ORTHOPANTOMOGRAPH에서 IMAGE LAYER와 상조성 관계에 대한 연구 (THE STUDY ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN IMAGE LAYER AND IMAGE PRODUCTION OF THE ORTHOPANTOMOGRAPH.)

  • 이기택
    • 치과방사선
    • /
    • 제6권1호
    • /
    • pp.39-44
    • /
    • 1976
  • The study was performed in order to avoid misunderstanding of the image production in the orthopantomograph and auther tried artificially, the object was not placed on the image layer children who was in mixed dentition was taken with 3 sheets of the film at one time. The results were obtained as following; 1. If the object was placed in front of the image layer and back of it, width of the anterior teeth was narrowed and widened. 2. If the object's midline was not placed on the median line of the equipment, the one side was narrowed and the another side was widened. 3. If the head was inclined upward and downward, the former was shown V shape and the latter was shown inverted V shape outline of the arches. 4. In mixed dentition, auther obtained in each other that the image layer was placed on the deciduous arch, on the permanent arch, in the middle of the deciduous teeth and permanent teeth at one exposure.

  • PDF

고속충격시 볼탄에 의한 알루미늄 합금의 관통 깊이와 형상에 관한 실험적 연구 (The experimental investigation for penetration depth and shape of aluminum alloy plates by 5.56mm ball projectile with striking velocities between 350 and 750㎧)

  • 손세원;김희재;김영태
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.800-803
    • /
    • 2002
  • This investigation describes and analyses the experimental results proper to the penetration of Al5052-H34 alloy plates of thickness 6, 12 and 16mm(T/D=1, 2, 3) by 5.56mm ball projectiles over the velocity range 350-750㎧. All the high velocity impact tests were carried out at normal impact angle, i.e. zero obliquity. The experimental results presented the variation of depth of penetration, bulge height and diameter, plugged length and diameter with the velocity fur tests on each plate of a given thickness in order to determine the deformation shapes of 5.56mm ball projectiles and targets. Also the protection ballistic limit($V_50$) tests were conducted.

  • PDF

MEMS 구동기를 이용한 마이크로 주사거울의 고유주파수 튜닝 (Resonant Frequency Tuning of Torsional Microscanner using MEMS actuator)

  • 이재익;박선우;김종백
    • 정보저장시스템학회논문집
    • /
    • 제10권1호
    • /
    • pp.23-26
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, we present a novel approach for tuning the resonant frequency of torsionally driven vertical comb actuators. The tuning unit composed of thermal actuator, scissor mechanism and V-shape shaft enables continuous and reversible resonant frequency tuning. The proposed method is based on the stiffness alteration of the V-shape shaft. It is experimentally verified that the resonant frequency of the torsional microscanner is shifted up to 1.59 kHz from 1.51 kHz showing the maximum tuning ratio of 5.29%.

반응표면론법을 이용한 Interior Permanent Magnet Motor의 회전자 최적설계 (Optimal Rotor Design of Interior Permanent Magnet Motor for High Torque Using Response Surface Methodology)

  • 반지형;김성일;이지영;홍정표
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
    • /
    • pp.123-125
    • /
    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper is to optimize rotor shape of interior permanent magnet (IPM) motor for high torque. V-shaped permanent magnet arrangement is applied to obtain more torque than prototype IPM. The performance, based on finite element method, is evaluated as torque per rotor volume (TRV). In this paper, response surface methodology (RSM) is used to search optimal shape of the rotor. The usefulness of RSM in optimal design of IPM motor is verified by comparing TRV between prototype and optimized V-type.

  • PDF

Strain-induced islands and nanostructures shape transition's chronology on InAs (100) surface

  • Gambaryan, Karen M.;Aroutiounian, Vladimir M.;Simonyan, Arpine K.;Ai, Yuanfei;Ashalley, Eric;Wang, Zhiming M.
    • Advances in nano research
    • /
    • 제2권4호
    • /
    • pp.211-217
    • /
    • 2014
  • The self-assembled strain-induced sub-micrometric islands and nanostructures are grown from In-As-Sb-P quaternary liquid phase on InAs (100) substrates in Stranski-Krastanow growth mode. Two samples are under consideration. The first sample consists of unencapsulated islands and lens-shape quantum dots (QDs) grown from expressly inhomogeneous liquid phase. The second sample is an n-InAs/p-InAsSbP heterostructure with QDs embedded in the p-n junction interface. The morphology, size and shape of the structures are investigated by high-resolution scanning electron (SEM) and transmission electron (TEM) microscopy. It is shown that islands, as they decrease in size, undergo shape transitions. Particularly, as the volume decreases, the following succession of shape transitions are detected: sub-micrometric truncated pyramid, {111} facetted pyramid, {111} and partially {105} facetted pyramid, completely unfacetted "pre-pyramid", hemisphere, lens-shaped QD, which then evolves again to nano-pyramid. A critical size of $5{\pm}2nm$ for the shape transformation of InAsSbP-based lens-shaped QD to nano-pyramid is experimentally measured and theoretically evaluated.

170kV 50kA 콘덴서 불용형 SF6 가스절연개폐기의 극간 전계해석 (Electric Field Analysis of 170kV 50kA Class SF6 GCB Without Capacitor)

  • 송태헌;배동진;최영찬;김익모;윤치영;강종호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
    • /
    • pp.351-353
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, electric field analysis of 170kV class GCB is carried out. Considering the movement of arcing contacts during circuit interruption, electric field analysis between moving and fixed contacts is performed with changing the stroke length. From analysis results, electric field stresses are high at stationary arcing contact, moving arcing contact and varies at changing nozzle shapes. Specially, the stationary arcing contact shape has an significant effect on the capacitive small current interruption and the reduction of the electric field stress at this area is important. Varying the shape of stationary arcing contact, electric field analysis is carried out and the optimal shpae of the fixed arcing contact where the electric field stress is low is designed.

  • PDF

평탄형 접촉 연소식 가스 센서의 특성 (Characteristics of Catalytic Combustible Gas Sensor Based on Planar Technology)

  • 김영복;노효섭;박진성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권9호
    • /
    • pp.812-817
    • /
    • 2008
  • A catalytic combustible sensor for LPG/LNG detection was fabricated on $Al_2O_3$ substrate using planar technology. The catalysts of Pd and Pt were added to ${\alpha}$- and ${\gamma}-Al_2O_3$ powders. The mixture of Pt, Pd and $Al_2O_3$ were homogenized by using a three roll mixer. TCR characteristics of Pt heater were optimized with the heat treatment temperature. Sensing properties were investigated as a function of the microstructure of $Al_2O_3$, the gas concentration and the variation of input voltage. ${\alpha}-Al_2O_3$ sintered at 500 $^{\circ}C$ is more suitable as LPG/LNG sensor due to good grain shape and size distribution of about 300 nm than that of ${\gamma}-Al_2O_3$ which is in irregular shape and with a particle size of 5-30 ${\mu}m$. The sensor has shown maximum output voltage of 14 mV for 1000 ppm $C_4H_{10}$ and 3.8 mV for 1000 ppm $CH_4$ at 5.0 V input voltage.

Wind load characteristics and effects of 1000kV UHV substation frame based on HFFB

  • Hao Tang;Fanghui Li;Xudong Zhi;Jie Zhao
    • Wind and Structures
    • /
    • 제38권6호
    • /
    • pp.477-492
    • /
    • 2024
  • This study presents a comprehensive investigation of wind load characteristics and wind-induced responses associated with different wind incidence angles and terrains of the 1000kV UHV substation frame. High-frequency force balance (HFFB) force measurement wind tunnel tests are conducted on the overall and segment models to characterize wind loads characteristics such as the aerodynamic force coefficients and the shape factors. The most unfavorable wind incidence angles and terrains for aerodynamic characteristics are obtained. A finite element model of the substation frame is built to determine the wind-induced response characters based on the aerodynamic force coefficients and bottom forces of the segment models. The mean and root mean square (RMS) values of displacement responses at different heights of the frame structure are compared and analyzed. The influence of wind incidence angle and terrains on wind-induced responses is also examined. The displacement responses in terms of the crest factor method are subsequently transformed into dynamic response factors. The recommended values of dynamic response factors at four typical heights have been proposed to provide a reference for the wind resistance design of such structures.

Ti-6Al-4V합금의 형상 링 압연 공정설계 (Process Design for Profile Ring Rolling of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy)

  • 염종택;김정한;이동근;박노광;최승식;이종수
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소성가공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.357-360
    • /
    • 2007
  • The profile ring rolling process of Ti-6Al-4V alloy was designed by finite element(FE) simulation and experimental analysis. The design includes geometry design and optimization of process variables. The geometry design such as initial billet and blank sizes, and final rolled ring shape was carried out with the calculation method based on the uniform deformation concept between the wall thickness and ring height. FEM simulation was used to calculate the state variables such as strain, strain rate and temperature and to predict the formation of forming defects during ring rolling process. Finally, the mechanical properties of profiled Ti-6Al-4V alloy ring product were analyzed with the evolution of microstructures during the ring rolling process.

  • PDF

황동의 Micro Groove 가공시 절삭칩과 표면거칠기 (Cutting Chip and Surface Roughness in Micro Groove Cutting of Brass)

  • 민경탁;장호수
    • 한국기계가공학회지
    • /
    • 제9권4호
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2010
  • Recently optical and electric and electronic forms in the field of ultra fine patterns has been used extensively, and techniques of the optical parts are required that can precision-machine this micro-patterns such as V or R-shaped micro-groove patterns. In this study, V and R type, shaping the way micro groove brass machining process to characterize the material feed rate and cutting depth and the V and R as a variable brother, using two kinds of diamond tools for each picture shape and surface roughness caused by conditions such as chips, processed through the analysis of effects of geometry and analysis such as precision machining.