• Title/Summary/Keyword: Using Form

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Preliminary Hull Form Design Using Form Parameter Method and Neural Networks (Form Parameter 방법과 신경망을 이용한 초기 선형 설계)

  • Park, Won;Shin, Sung-Chul;Kim, Soo-Young;Jang, Hyeon-Jae
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4 s.35
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    • pp.174-181
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    • 1999
  • A form parameter method compounds the form parameters which define the hull geometric characteristics. This method can transform a hull form by changing the form parameters. The form parameter method is a hull define method without utilization of mother ships. However it is difficult to determine these form parameters. Thus, we are complemented the form parameter method using the neural networks. It is found that the form parameter method using the neural networks is efficient in hull form design by consideration of application examples.

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Remodeling of Hull Form and Calculation of Design Parameters using Cubic Composite Spline (3차 복합 스플라인을 이용한 선형의 리모델링 및 설계 파라메터 계산)

  • Son, Hye-Jong;Kim, Hyun-Cheol
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.440-449
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with a method calculating various hull form parameters which are required in numerical analysis for ship performance such as motion, maneuverability, resistance and propulsion, etc. After the hull form is designed, before the model tests the ship's performances are evaluated by various analysis tools in which the hull form parameters are used with many kinds of forms aside from offset data. Here, The hull form parameters characterize the properties of hull form and contain positional, differential and integral information implicitly. Generally, the commercial CAD-system has not functions enough for supporting these form parameters and therefore each shipyard uses its own in-house analysis program as well as commercial analysis software. To overcome these limitations, modules for supporting these analysis programs have developed. The modules contain cubic composite spline cure using local curve fairing, intersect algorithm, Gaussian integral, and other geometric techniques needed in calculating hull form parameters. Using our analysis-supporting modules, a complex hull form can be remodeled exactly to the hull form designed by CAD-system and any hull form parameter required in various performance analyses can be calculated.

A Base Study on In-situ Production Layout of Free-form Concrete panels by System Dynamic (동적 분석기법을 이용한 비정형 콘크리트 패널의 현장생산 배치 기초연구)

  • Lim, Jeeyoung;Lee, Taick-Oun;Kim, Sunkuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.154-155
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    • 2016
  • Although there is an increase in demand for free-form buildings, there are several problems such as increased cost and duration and decreased constructability arising from difficult member production and installation. To solve these problems, a technology to produce free-form panels using CNC machine was developed. According to the technology, the information on free-form buildings designed is delivered to the CNC machine, a form is shaped using the delivered information and free-form concrete panels are produced using the form. The limited construction site, duration and project cost as well as interferences with other work types should be considered upon in-situ production of free-form concrete panels. Thus, the purpose of this study is to conduct a base study on in-situ production layout of free-form concrete panels by system dynamics. With this study, we will discover the causal relationship of influence factors on in-situ production of free-form concrete panels, and improved productivity is expected through the production layout.

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Automatic Panelizing Algorithms of Free-form Buildings

  • Lee, Donghoon;Lim, Jeeyoung;Habimana, Gilbert;Lee, Taick-Oun;Kim, Sunkuk
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.425-428
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    • 2015
  • New technologies using a CNC machine are being developed to reduce the production cost of free-form buildings. For production of free-form members using such technologies, vast free-form buildings should be first split into multiple panels that are productible. Taking into consideration of the curved surface of free-form members, the segmented free-form panels may vary in shape and size, which may cause a lot of errors. In addition, it is time-consuming for the work. However, the current panelizing work is completed with the trials and errors of engineers and architectural designers even in large-scale projects, which results in increased construction duration and cost. Thus, it is necessary to develop a technology for panelizing free-form panels so as to maximize the economic feasibility of production technologies for free-form concrete members. The study intends to develeop automatic panelizing algorithms of free-form buildings considering the curved surface and size of free-form panels and the production conditions. The developed algorithms will be useful in applying the production technologies of free-form buildings using CNC machine and reducing the cost.

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The Approximation of Free-form Surface using Cubic Ball Curve (3차 Ball 곡선을 이용한 자유 형태 곡면 근사 방법)

  • Lee, A-Ri;Sim, Jae-Hong
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.1271-1278
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    • 2000
  • A general curve and surface is a basic method to generate Free-form object using the fundamental properties of blending function. In typical method, there is an overhead of calculating to present Free-form object with the line segments and interpolation algorithm, In this paper, for resolving this problem efficiently, it will propose the flexible Free-form curves/surfaces using Ball curve shape-preserving property. This method includes Geometric Continuity that is needed to design Free-form Surface of high degree consisted with many curves. Also, when lots of data are reduced using Geometric Property of Free-form curves, the shape-preserving property of resulting object can be maintained, then it can represent any Free-form object with less calculating .

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Usage of informed consent form for Bee-venom pharmacopuncture Therapy at korean medicine hospitals and Proposal for development of a standard informed consent form. (한방병원의 봉약침 시술 동의서의 사용 현황과 표준 시술 동의서 개발에 대한 제안)

  • Kim, Minjeong
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.66-80
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: We investigated the current status of the consent form for bee-venom pharmacopuncture therapy, which is using in Korean medicine hospitals. We suggest the development of a standard informed consent form. Method: Through the questionnaire survey, status of using informed consent form was identified at 24 Korean medicine hospitals. We analyze different types of informed consent form, which was developed by each hospitals. We investigated the types of informed consent forms for various medical procedures through electronic searches. A standard informed consent form for bee-venom pharmacopuncture therapy was developed based on the medical law and the standard informed consent form for medical procedures developed by Korea Fair Trade Mediation Agency. Result: In our survey, 65% of the hospitals do not use consent well, only 35% of the hospitals use informed consent form, and the most hospitals use self-developed informed consent form. As a result of analyzing the contents of informed consent form used in each hospitals, the explanation of diagnosis, treatment precautions, suggestions for other treatments, consequences of not performing the scheduled procedure, possibility of treatment change was insufficient. 48% of hospitals manage consent in recording on a chart, 39% in scanned documents, and 13% in digital electronic consent form. Conclusion: A standard informed consent form for Bee-venom pharmacopuncture therapy include diagnosis, effectivness, necessity, indications, method, skin reaction test, hypersensitivity questionnaire, treatment precautions, possible hypersensitivity reactions and countermeasures, suggestions for other treatments, consequences of not performing the scheduled procedure, possibility of treatment change and the name of doctor.

A Basic Study of Free-form Concrete Panel Production Process using 3D Plastering Technique (3D Plastering 기법에 의한 Free-form Concrete Panel의 생산 프로세스 기초 연구)

  • Lim, Jeeyoung;oh, Jinhyuk;Kim, Sunkuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.71-72
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    • 2022
  • In the case of free-form buildings, it is difficult to reuse the form for panel production because the shape and size of the interior and exterior panels of the building are different. In general, it is a free-form concrete panel (FCP) production technology using the existing plywood formwork, and the form is produced in a different shape each time and is discarded after only one use. The production of these disposable forms requires enormous resources, including materials, labor and time. Hence, it is necessary to develop innovative forms that can be reused for sustainable FCP construction. In this study, a technology has been developed that combines 3D Plastering Technique (3DPT) to produce FCP. By applying this technology to free-form building projects, the time and cost required for FCP production can be reduced. However, specific studies on the production process for this technology have not been done yet. Therefore, the objective of this study is a basic study of free-form concrete panel production process using 3D plastering technique.

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Autoignition of Urethane Foam to be Used as the Insulator of the Household Refrigerator

  • Choi, Jae Wook;Mok, Yun Soo
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 2002
  • This study was performed by measuring the minimum ignition temperature of polyurethane form recovered from the recycling process of the end-of-life home appliances. The critical ignition temperature of polyurethane form was lower as the size of the sample vessel was increased, and that of polyurethane form using cyclopentane as the forming agent was relatively lower than the polyurethane form using CFC and the combustion of cyclopentane-polyurethane form occurred fiercely. It is considered that the recycling process of end-of-life home appliances using cyclopentane-polyurethane form as the insulator would require a special fire and dust explosion prevention measures since there exists a high potential hazard of fire and dust explosion during crushing and storage processes.

The Determination of Initial Main Particulars and a Hull Form generation Using a Neurofuzzy Modeling (뉴로 퍼지 모델링을 이용한 초기 주요요목 결정 및 선형 생성)

  • Kim, Soo-Young;Kim, Hyun-Cheol;Lee, Choong-Ryeol
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.3 s.29
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes the initial hull form design process which generate a hull form using a neurofuzzy modeling. Neurofuzzy system is to combine the merits of fuzzy inference system and neural networks. Therefore it has structured knowledge representations as well as adaptive capacities. Initial hull form design stage is the process which generate an adoptable hull form from the limited design information and multi-decidions condidering correlations with design factors. It can be assidted efficiently by neurofuzzy system. This paper suggests two methods of an initial hull form generation using the neurofuzzy modeling and B-spline theory. and examines the usefulness of suggested method through its application examples.

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