• Title/Summary/Keyword: User Question

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Emergency situations Recognition System Using Multimodal Information (멀티모달 정보를 이용한 응급상황 인식 시스템)

  • Kim, Young-Un;Kang, Sun-Kyung;So, In-Mi;Han, Dae-Kyung;Kim, Yoon-Jin;Jung, Sung-Tae
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.757-758
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    • 2008
  • This paper aims to propose an emergency recognition system using multimodal information extracted by an image processing module, a voice processing module, and a gravity sensor processing module. Each processing module detects predefined events such as moving, stopping, fainting, and transfer them to the multimodal integration module. Multimodal integration module recognizes emergency situation by using the transferred events and rechecks it by asking the user some question and recognizing the answer. The experiment was conducted for a faint motion in the living room and bathroom. The results of the experiment show that the proposed system is robust than previous methods and effectively recognizes emergency situations at various situations.

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Analysis of Indirect Uses of Interrogative Sentences Carrying Anger

  • Min, Hye-Jin;Park, Jong-C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Language and Information Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.311-320
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    • 2007
  • Interrogative sentences are generally used to perform speech acts of directly asking a question or making a request, but they are also used to convey such speech acts indirectly. In the utterances, such indirect uses of interrogative sentences usually carry speaker's emotion with a negative attitude, which is close to an expression of anger. The identification of such negative emotion is known as a difficult problem that requires relevant information in syntax, semantics, discourse, pragmatics, and speech signals. In this paper, we argue that the interrogatives used for indirect speech acts could serve as a dominant marker for identifying the emotional attitudes, such as anger, as compared to other emotion-related markers, such as discourse markers, adverbial words, and syntactic markers. To support such an argument, we analyze the dialogues collected from the Korean soap operas, and examine individual or cooperative influences of the emotion-related markers on emotional realization. The user study shows that the interrogatives could be utilized as a promising device for emotion identification.

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Question Level Adjustment Methods Based on User Feedback for WBI (WBI(Web Based Instruction) 시스템에서 학습자 피드백 기반 문제수준 조절 방법)

  • Lim Il-Yong;Jeong Hae-Kyun;Yang Hyung-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.06b
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    • pp.244-246
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    • 2006
  • 웹 기반 교육 시스템에서 문제 집합 구성은 주로 고정 출제 방식, 무작위 출제 방식, 난이도에 따른 출제 방식으로 이루어진다. 문제 집합의 구성 시 문제 은행에서 문제 난이도에 대한 객관성을 유지하는 것이 무엇보다 중요하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 난이도를 재조정하는데 학습자들의 문제 풀이 결과를 반영하는 새로운 난이도 재조정 알고리즘을 제시한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 학습자 피드백 기반 문제 수준 조절 방법은 개인 시험 결과, 그룹 시험 결과 그리고 개인의 특정 섹션 시험 결과를 함께 고려하여 난이도를 조절한다. 기존 알고리즘과 비교 분석한 결과 문제 난이도의 변화율 측면에서 보다 현실적인 문제 난이도 변화를 확인할 수 있었다.

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A Study on the ISDN Traffic Engineering (ISDN 트래픽 엔지니어링에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kang-W.
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.37-50
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    • 1990
  • It has been recognized several years ago that traffic engineering in the multiservice environment of future ISDN will bring an incredible amount of work to be done. It is also true that ISDN traffic studies have been performed in case by case with traffic engineers' own discipline and with a poor knowledge on traffic characteristics and user behavior. In this study three major mainstreams of the currently active research topics are identified, which need to be standardized and analyzed under some unifying concepts. Based on the results of CCITT discussions, an attempt is made to answer the each question. The standardized analysis method will be most important for the design, engineering and operation of the ISDN in future.

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A Rapid Dose Assessment and Display System Applicable to PWR Accident (선량평가 및 Display시스템)

  • Moon, Kwang-Nam;Yook, Chong-Chul
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 1988
  • The necessity of developing a rapid dose assessment system has been emphasized for an effective emergency response of mitigation of off-site radiological consequences. A microcomputer program based on a rapid dose assessment model of the off-site radiological consequences is developed for various accdident sinarios for the Nuclear Power Plants in Korea. This model, which is consists of the user answering-question input format as a menu driven method and the output format of table and graphic types, is helpful to decision-making on Emergency Preparedness by being more rapidly able to implement the off-site dose assessment and to interpret the result.

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Linguistical approach with Automatic MBTI Identification Model based on Measuring Bioelectricity Patterns

  • Hyun-Tae Kim;Ye-Jin Jin;Hye-Jin Jeon;Janghwan Kim;R. Young Chul Kim
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.200-210
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    • 2023
  • Until now, it is popular to use question-and-answer-based for human personality. The current inspection of representative personality types includes Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) and job suitability evaluations. The problem of these inspection methods is influenced by the user's environment and psychological status during MBTI inspection. To solve this problem, we proposed MBTI Identification Model based on measuring bioelectricity patterns. We adapt traditional Korean medicine, the Eight Constitution, to this model. We develop an automatic MBTI identification algorithm that maps the Eight Constitution via biological current patterns to identify MBTI personality types. By utilizing the algorithm proposed in this research, it is anticipated that users will be able to measure MBTI more easily and accurately.

Representation and Reasoning of User Context Using Fuzzy OWL (Fuzzy OWL을 이용한 사용자 Context의 표현 및 추론)

  • Sohn, Jong-Soo; Chung, In-Jeong
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2008
  • In order to constructan ubiquitous computing environment, it is necessary to develop a technology that can recognize users and circumstances. In this regard, the question of recognizing and expressing user Context regardless of computer and language types has emerged as an important task under the heterogeneous distributed processing system. As a means to solve this task of representing user Context in the ubiquitous environment, this paper proposes to describe user Context as the most similar form of human thinking by using semantic web and fuzzy concept independentof language and computer types. Because the conventional method of representing Context using an usual collection has some limitations in expressing the environment of the real world, this paper has chosen to use Fuzzy OWL language, a fusion of fuzzy concept and standard web ontology language OWL. Accordingly, this paper suggests the following method. First we represent user contacted environmental information with a numerical value and states, and describe it with OWL. After that we transform the converted OWL Context into Fuzzy OWL. As a last step, we prove whether the automatic circumstances are possible in this procedure when we use fuzzy inference engine FiRE. With use the suggested method in this paper, we can describe Context which can be used in the ubiquitous computing environment. This method is more effective in expressing degree and status of the Context due to using fuzzy concept. Moreover, on the basis of the stated Context we can also infer the user contacted status of the environment. It is also possible to enable this system to function automatically in compliance with the inferred state.

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Research about muscle ache curer design development for hospital (병원용 근육통증 치료기 디자인 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Sung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.856-859
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    • 2006
  • Patient's position who muscle ache curer for hospital undergoes person entrance and treatment that take advantage of biological, physical force of low frequency and it is equipment that treat body muscle ache, but use equipment when use patient into compensation in hospital specially, that consider everybody is important first of all. This research question investigation with market survey of old product enforce because preference degree reflected officer a result and apply opinion tuned with product development connection engineers on DESIGN direction via typical product design development process close. This curer development research analyzed data involved directly taking advantage of FGI techniques with literature investigation collection. Investigation examined laying stress on muscle ache curer for hospital and a nurse than a doctor answered on question and purchase selection criterion or price portion to user focus. Direct market survey research that see item indicated by competition four provision shortcomings consequently in NEW MODEL development hereafter supplement and expectation. by contributing greatly in M/S security strategy hereafter because design development consisted for side that improve.

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A Study on Development of Robot for Mutual Communication and Education of Students with Health Impairments (건강장애 학생의 상호소통 및 교육을 위한 로봇 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Ryu, Gun Jae;Kang, Jung Bae;Kim, Chang Geol;Kim, Kyung Sik;Song, Beong Seop
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2014
  • In 2005, there was a partial revision of the Act on the Promotion of Education for the Handicapped people, so that students with health impairments would be able to receive special education support. Since the amendment of the bill, to support them classified into weak people in education, education support systems have been proposed and settled so that they may receive the support for free. According to the pre-study, after the amendment of this bill, there has been many studies on the form of educational service to support them, and recently, there have been a lot of researches to investigate their satisfaction with the current services and draw its problems. And yet these studies have been carried out by the preceeding researchers at the drawing of problems, but have a limitation to present fundamental countermeasures to the problems. Therefore, this study attempted to understand the meaning of health impairment through the pre-study and investigate the forms of the services currently supporting them and analyze the problem of each service. In addition, to solve the identified problems, a new support system was proposed. In order to confirm the performance of the system, we design the user satisfaction survey composed of a Likert 5-point scale per each question, and to make the task, comparing stories and clapping for increasing quality of their subjective evaluation about the image and voice transmission when the user uses it. As a result, in the overall evaluation of the robot system, the average score of each question was recorded to 4.31 points, and through the two tasks, it was found that there were effective data transmission of image and voice.

Effective Text Question Analysis for Goal-oriented Dialogue (목적 지향 대화를 위한 효율적 질의 의도 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hakdong;Go, Myunghyun;Lim, Heonyeong;Lee, Yurim;Jee, Minkyu;Kim, Wonil
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.48-57
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the intention of the inquirer from the single text type question in Goal-oriented dialogue. Goal-Oriented Dialogue system means a dialogue system that satisfies the user's specific needs via text or voice. The intention analysis process is a step of analysing the user's intention of inquiry prior to the answer generation, and has a great influence on the performance of the entire Goal-Oriented Dialogue system. The proposed model was used for a daily chemical products domain and Korean text data related to the domain was used. The analysis is divided into a speech-act which means independent on a specific field concept-sequence and which means depend on a specific field. We propose a classification method using the word embedding model and the CNN as a method for analyzing speech-act and concept-sequence. The semantic information of the word is abstracted through the word embedding model, and concept-sequence and speech-act classification are performed through the CNN based on the semantic information of the abstract word.