• Title/Summary/Keyword: User Function

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Product Adoption Maximization Leveraging Social Influence and User Interest Mining

  • Ji, Ping;Huang, Hui;Liu, Xueliang;Hu, Xueyou
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.2069-2085
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    • 2021
  • A Social Networking Service (SNS) platform provides digital footprints to discover users' interests and track the social diffusion of product adoptions. How to identify a small set of seed users in a SNS who is potential to adopt a new promoting product with high probability, is a key question in social networks. Existing works approached this as a social influence maximization problem. However, these approaches relied heavily on text information for topic modeling and neglected the impact of seed users' relation in the model. To this end, in this paper, we first develop a general product adoption function integrating both users' interest and social influence, where the user interest model relies on historical user behavior and the seed users' evaluations without any text information. Accordingly, we formulate a product adoption maximization problem and prove NP-hardness of this problem. We then design an efficient algorithm to solve this problem. We further devise a method to automatically learn the parameter in the proposed adoption function from users' past behaviors. Finally, experimental results show the soundness of our proposed adoption decision function and the effectiveness of the proposed seed selection method for product adoption maximization.

Beam Selection Algorithm Utilizing Fingerprint DB Based on User Types in UAV Support Systems

  • Jihyung Kim;Yuna Sim;Sangmi Moon;Intae Hwang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.2590-2608
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    • 2023
  • The high-altitude and mobility characteristics of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have made them a key element of new radio systems, particularly because they can exceed the limits of terrestrial networks. However, at high altitudes, UAVs can be significantly affected by intercell interference at a high line-of-sight probability. To mitigate this drawback, we propose an algorithm that selects the optimal beam to reduce interference and maximize transmission efficiency. The proposed algorithm comprises two steps: constructing a user-location-based fingerprint database according to the user types presented herein and cooperative beam selection. Simulations were conducted using cellular cooperative downlink systems for analyzing the performance of the proposed method, and the signal-to-interference-plus-noise cumulative distribution function and spectral efficiency cumulative distribution function were used as performance analysis indicators. Simulation results showed that the proposed algorithm could reduce the effect of interference and increase the performance of the desired signal. Moreover, the algorithm could efficiently reduce overheads and system cost by reducing the amount of resources required for information exchange.

Dynamic Combination of Land Use Planning and Water Planning using GIS, VE and LCC (GIS, 가치공학, 그리고 생애주기비용에 의한 토지이용계획과 상수도계획의 동적인 연계)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Bok
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.93-105
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    • 2000
  • GIS is a powerful toolbox in managing spatial data associated with attribute data. However GIS is short of spatial analysis function and graphic user interface(GUI) function in dealing with dynamic planning problems. Decision Support Systems(DSS) make up for the shortage of GIS by providing GUI function, modeling function and database function. Spatial Decision Support Systems(SDSS), a new kind of DSS, incorporate display function, basic spatial analysis function and manipulation function of spatial data and attribute data of GIS and GUI function, modeling function and database function of DSS in dealing with spatial planning problems. Planning Support Systems(PSS) add more advanced spatial analysis function and intertemporal function to the functions of SDSS. This study focuses on the modeling of a PSS for capacity expansion of water-distribution network depending upon land use planning by using GIS, value engineering(VE) and life cycle costing(LCC). The PSS shows a guideline about the investment of water-distribution networks related to urban growth management through generating certain numbers of dynamic alternatives to supply the amount of water caused by land use planning.

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User Experience Measurement for Senior Friendly Product

  • Jung, Kwang Tae;Chun, Keyoung Jin;Won, Byeong Hee
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.557-563
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    • 2013
  • Objective: This study introduces user experience measurement and its application for senior friendly products. Background: Measuring user experience for senior friendly product is very important for its design, but the measurement is not easy. Method: This study was focused on case studies for user experience measurement and its application for senior friendly product. Mobile patient lift and four wheeled walker that assist the old's mobility were studied. User experience was measured through interview and observation method. Result: From measuring the user experience, some usability issues were identified for the products. A method to apply QFD(quality function deployment) in design process was proposed. A design prototype was also developed considering user experience. Conclusion: User experience measurement for senior friendly products is key process for user centered design. Application: The method and result of this study can be applied to user experience measurement and design of senior friendly product.

Developing a direct manipulation-based interface to OPAC system using term relevance feedback technique (용어적합성피드백기반-OPAC시스템에 대한 직접조작의 인터페이스 구축)

  • 이영자
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.26
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    • pp.365-400
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    • 1997
  • The interface design for most present query-base model of OPAC systems does not include the function to implement an iterative feedback process till the user arrives at satisfied search results through the interaction with the system. Also, the interface doesn't provide the help function for a user to select pertinent search terms. To formulate a query at the present OPAC system, a user should learn a set of syntax different from system to system. All of above mentioned things make an end-user feel difficult to utilize an OPAC system effectively. This experimental system is attempted to alleviate a few limitations of the present OPAC system by a n.0, pplying the direct-manipulation technique as well as the feedback principle. First, this system makes it unnecessary for a user to learn some syntax for query formulation by providing option buttons for access points. Second, this system makes it possible for a user to decide whether each displayed record is relevant or not, and for keywords included in the relevant records to be automatically stored in order to be used for later feedback. Third, in this system, the keywords stored in [sayongja yongeu bogyanham] can be deleted if unnecessary or can selected as search terms for a query expansion as well as a query modification. Fourth, in this system, after inputting the original query, the feedback process can be proceed without coming back to the previous search step until a user becomes satisfied with the search results. In conclusion, the searching behaviors of heterogeneous users should be continuously observed, analysed, and studied, the findings of which should be integrated into the design for the interface of the OPAC system.

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Optimal Price and Auction Period Decision Method Based on Auction Game Theory for Spectrum Allocation in Cognitive Radio Networks (인지무선 주파수 분배 과정에서 옥션게임을 이용한 최적 가격 및 옥션 주기 결정 방법)

  • Park, Jin-Seok;Kang, Keon-Kyu;Lee, Sang-Young;Baek, Sun-Woo;Yoo, Sang-Jo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.11
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    • pp.944-954
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    • 2013
  • Cognitive radio technology gives secondary users chances that they can use specific spectrum of the primary user when the primary user doesn't use it. This paper proposes the algorithm that maximizes the benefit of the primary user considering spectrum price and auction period by using the auction game theory. According to the ratio of spectrum that secondary users bid, primary user allocates spectrum to secondary users. In the process of repeated auction, the primary user gets to find the optimal price of spectrum. Using the price and the proposed utility function of primary user, we derive the optimal auction period. At the same time, the primary user finally determines the price of spectrum appropriate for the optimal period.

Quality Evaluation of Package Software using QFD (품질기능전개 기법을 이용한 패키지 소프트웨어의 품질 평가)

  • 유영관;이종무
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.167-171
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the QFD(quality function deployment) technique is used to acquire the quality requirements of package software which is sold in a commercial software shop. To select the principal quality characteristics of package software, an user survey was conducted for a quality model developed based on the international standards and the previous research. The software user is divided into three groups:the general user, the expert, and the developer. The method of QFD is applied to choose the software quality attributes which have strong correlation with the selected quality characteristics.

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Taxi Telematics Service System (택시 텔레매틱스 서비스 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Nam-Hyun;Lee, Goo-Yeon
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.28 no.B
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we implement the taxi telematics service system based on location based service(LBS). The system implementation is composed of 3 major parts : the mobile device with which a user requests taxi calls, the taxi client which resides inside a taxi and supports multimedia environments with navigation function, and the server which manages moving taxies and receives user taxi calls. From the mobile device's GPS information, the server finds the closest taxi which is then sent to the user with the mobile device.

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A model of quality and capacity variation

  • Oh, Hyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 1985
  • This problem of product selection and princing are considered in congested and uncongested markets. In a congested market, such as a computer service market, product quality (the level of congestion) is partly a function of the amount of usage, which in turn depands on user choice. In an uncongested market, product qualities are set solely by providers. A model of quality and capacity variation is developed using a state equation description to represent user optimizing behavior. The model is used to study the problem of scarce resources among competing user demands through quality-dependent pricing.

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User-interface design of a hypermedia system for effective searching and browsing (효율적인 탐색과 브라우징을 지원하는 하이퍼미디어 시스템의 사용자 인터페이스 설계)

  • 고영곤;최윤철
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 1993
  • Hypermedia systems allow the retrieval and representation of multimedia in- formation such as text, graphics, image and voice/sound using navigation and browsing mechanisms. In this study we developed a hypermedia system which provides hierarchical group, local map and cluster view for effective navigation in hyperspace. The system also supports hot link, reference link, move-to link and multiple link to browse the multimedia information space effectively. This system has been designed to integrate the navigation, browsing and searching function of the hypermedia system in hyman factor perspective and provides the user-friendly user interface mechanism.

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