• 제목/요약/키워드: User Factor

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Smartphone Adoption using Smartphone Use and Demographic Characteristics of Elderly

  • Shin, Won-Kyoung;Lee, Dong-Beum;Park, Min-Yong
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.695-704
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    • 2012
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate major factors influencing adoption of smartphone to promote its use by older adults. Background: Despite increasing proportion of elderly people and elderly market, the proportion of elderly smartphone user is still relatively small compared to whole smartphone users. Thus, we need to find out major factors influencing adoption of smartphone to increase proportion of elderly smartphone users. Method: Seven major factors were extracted from 36 survey questions using factor analysis. Regression analysis was also applied to determine specific factors affecting intention of use based on user versus non-user of smartphone, age, gender, and educational background. Results: As results of factor analysis and regression analysis, major factors influencing adoption of smartphone for elderly users were significantly different according to gender, age, educational background based on smartphone users or non-users. Conclusion: The result of this study identified major factors influencing adoption of smartphone for the elderly and provided basic information related to adoption of smartphone according to elderly people's characteristics. Consequently, we can expect to reduce the information gap and to improve quality of life for the elderly. Application: The development and marketing strategy could be applied differently based on the factors influencing adoption of smartphone. It is also possible to develop a prediction model for smartphone adoption according to elderly users' characteristics.

가상현실 쇼핑 경험 시 공간 창의성과 판매원 아바타 의상의 격식성이 소비자의 상품 구매의사에 미치는 영향 (An Exploratory Study Examining the Effects of Place Creativity and Workplace Attire on Consumer Trust, Attitude, and Purchase Intention in the Virtual E-Commerce Environment)

  • 송원철;신민철;이상욱;정동훈
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2020
  • This study empirically investigates the design factors that could engender positive impacts on consumers' user experiences with respect to trust, attitude, and intent to purchase a product promoted in the virtual reality (VR) e-commerce environment. Guided by previous literature, we specifically test the role of schema congruity due to the design of the space and virtual agent on trust, attitude, and purchase intention in the context of VR e-commerce. To test the effect of the congruency between user's schema and virtual environment design on user intentions, a 2 × 2 mixed ANOVA design experiment was conducted with place creativity (Low vs. High) as a within factor and workplace attire (Casual vs. Formal) as a between factor. The result showed support for the effect of schema congruity on trust, in that interaction of the two factors were found. Significant positive relationship between trust, attitude, and purchase intention was found. Further implications are discussed based on results.

동영상 UCC(User Created Contents) 서비스 전략 -포털 네이버 '플레이' 와 다음 'TV 팟' 비교 분석- (Service Strategy of UCC(User Created Contents) in Video -Comparative Analysis of the Portal Naver's Play and Daum's TV Pot-)

  • 최학현;손지성
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제7권12호
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    • pp.41-54
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    • 2007
  • 최근 동영상 UCC 분야는 무궁한 발전 가능성을 지니고 있으며 포털 사이트 사이에서 인기 변수로써 큰 작용을 할 것이다. 지금 발전 단계를 거듭하고 있는 "네이버"와 "다음"의 동영상 UCC 분야의 사용실태를 비교분석하여 네이버의 장단점은 무엇인지 그리고 앞으로 나아가야 할 방향은 무엇인지 대안을 연구하고 마찬가지로 다음 또한 장단점과 앞으로의 대안에 대해 연구해 보았다. 앞으로 동영상 UCC를 확실히 서비스하는 포털이 인기 포털 사이트가 될 것이며 그렇기 때문에 동영상 UCC 분야는 계속해서 연구되어야 할 것이다.

적극적인 고객 참여를 위한 사용자 경험으로서 의외성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Positive User Experience Design for Customer to Participate as a Unexpectedness)

  • 이규태;김성훈
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.171-182
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    • 2010
  • The precent, many outdoor advertisements in the media has such experience. Looking at the trend of outdoor advertising media, visual stimuli, causing extreme curiosity, stimulate emotion, expression, such as illogical to consumers using a variety of unexpectedness "surprising expression" attempt to give a strong impression on consumers appears to can. In this study, outdoor advertising media, outdoor advertising is now through the case study to evaluate the characteristics of the media in the unexpectedness, in the process based on components derived extraordinariness configure Tetrad Map and extraordinariness factors of outdoor advertising media Analysis of the key elements to configure the user experience factor that has the purpose of identifying the characteristics extraordinariness. As a result of analysis of outdoor advertising media element to configure the Visual / Installation / Technology / Story of the most important factors acting Visual elements were found to be leveraging. Components, as well as factors was higher than the interest factor involved. So now with the development of outdoor advertising media, the unexpectedness expression appears in the flow, limited to the visual aspect of extraordinariness factors that could be seen being used. Characteristics of outdoor advertising media in the past did not deviate more as consumers look to stimulate the technical attributes of a visual form that could be seen to be extended.

관광블로그의 수용과 사용자만족에 관한 연구 (Study on acceptance and user satisfaction of tourism - Focused on TAM Model -)

  • 노영;변정우
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.185-203
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    • 2011
  • In recent years, blogs have become important resources for information sharing; and tourism blogs are providing a new way of sharing tour experiences. Blogs are becoming very popular amongst web users to share their life experiences with other web users around the world. Specifically the goals of this research are; (1) to suggest theory framework of acceptance and user satisfaction about toruism blogs based on TAM, (2) to examine relationships between exogenous variables and (3) to suggest effectiveness of tourism blogs in a marketing perspective. The research model and hypotheses were developed based on the theories of technology acceptance model. Questionnaire was used to collect data. The analysis of this study is designed as individual level to examine the causal relationship among variables. The the reliability and validity of data was tested by explanatory factor analysis, Cronbach's alpha coefficient, confirmatory factor analysis, and correlation analysis. Also, the structural equation model(SEM) analysis was performed to test the usefulness of the model. The analysis results revealed that interaction, entertainment, system quality and information quality are major influential variables on the perceived usefulness of tourism blog. Also, entertainment and system quality are influential variables on the perceived ease of use of tourism blog.

SNS 공연예술 정보서비스품질이 초기신뢰와 프로슈머 활동에 미치는 영향: 무용공연을 중심으로 (An Effect of SNS Performance and Arts Information Service Quality on Initial Trust and Prosumer Activity: Focusing on Dance Performance)

  • 박선우;조철호
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.199-214
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The present study was designed to examine the casual relationships among performance and arts information service quality, initial trust, user satisfaction, reuse intention and prosumer activity in social network service(SNS). Also, we intended to explore significant factors on use performance of SNS through causal model analysis in the viewpoint of total effect. Methods: As a survey tool, questionnaire has obtained validity and reliability through literature survey, exploratory survey and pretest and sample 403 was selected. For statistical treatment of pretest and main analysis, SPSS18.0 and AMOS18.0 were employed and structural equation model was employed as analysis method. Results: Result of this study shows as follows. Two factors (precision and reciprocal action) have an effect on user satisfaction, initial trust, reuse intention and prosumer activity. We found that with an importance of initial trust, prosumer activity can be a useful and significant factor in causal relationship of SNS. Conclusion: The present study shows that two factors(precision and reciprocal action) in via of initial trust, were important factors that related companies have to emphasize to raise performance, And also we confirmed new factor 'prosumer activity' through this study. However, the present study has some limitations to be studied in the future.

병원정보시스템내의 간호생산성향상효과에 관한 연구 (The effect of the improvement of nursing productivity in Hospital Information System;A Case study on Kwangju Patriots' and Veterans' Hospital)

  • 이병화
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.237-251
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest successful strategies through which the effect of the information system of a hospital can be forecasted at the nursing department. In order to set up successful strategies, in the first place, both the methods of CSF(Critical Success Factor: Rockart, 1979) and ULD(User-Led Development) method and the method suggested by the Korea Productivity Center were applied. In order to measure the improvement of nursing productivity, the Dissonance theory was used. The data were collected from 100 employees serving at the clinic department of Kwangju Patriots' and Veterans' Hospital from July 4 to July 25, 1998 with reference to all 222 cases, for sampling work; then the part of the efficiency of the treatment or management of hospital business - simplification of the process of the treatment of hospital business and reduction of the time of the treatment of hospital business were measured; and in order to forecast organizational behavior, 100 cases of organization behavior were analysed, based on the well structured, questionnaires. In order to forecast the user's organizational behavior, a tool(Ronald. 1988; Stephen, 1982: Senn, 1992: Olsen, 1980: Anderson, 1988: Kim. 1992: Cho. 1994) to measure the extent or degree of the user's recognition or understanding whose reliability coefficient is 0.63 was used: and regarding the items expected by the users concerning the convenience of the system, a tool created by Bernadett, Szajna and Richard W. Scamell(1993) whose reliability coefficient is 0.88 was used. And finally, those data were analysed, utilizing the statistical package of SPSS/PC 6.0. successful strategies are suggested as follows: 1. In order that the Kwangju Patriots' and Veterans' Hospital's purpose can be successful through its strategic, information system, the quality of its services should be elevated. and for elevating the quality of medical services, elevation of the quality of medical expertism or specialty is an important factor in determining such quality. 2. In order to make the hospital information system to be successful, the hospital's top manager should participate in the effort making it successful with helping hands of the members or personnel of the hospital. 3. In order to make users participate in the hospital information system, it is prerequisite that all nurses in a hospital should voluntarily participate in the system 4. In order to reduce the expense, the time in coping with business per duty should be reduced by 10${\sim}$33.23%. The time of the direct nursing care which added value is relatively high should be elongated in order to elevate the quality of hospital services. 5. Since the introduction and spread of the hospital information system are influenced by the duration in the experience of computer use, the user of the hospital information system should have a plan to receive well-planned computer education. Finally it is suggested that the forecast of long-term productivity through a review of the user's expectation of the system should be inspected and tested through continuous studies of its effectiveness.

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기업 모바일 소셜네트워크서비스 특성요인이 사용자 만족과 지속적 사용의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (The Study of the Effects of the Enterprise Mobile Social Network Service on User Satisfaction and the Continuous Use Intention)

  • 김준희;하규수
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제10권8호
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    • pp.135-148
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 기업 모바일 SNS 특성요인들이 사용자 만족과 지속적 사용의도에 영향을 미치는지를 규명하는데 그 목적이 있으며, 이를 위하여 정보시스템 성공 모형과 기술수용모델 그리고 수용 후 모델을 근거로 연구를 수행하였다. 본 연구를 수행하기 위한 자료는 서울소재 100명 이상의 종업원을 가진 기업체 9곳을 대상으로 기업 모바일 SNS의 사용 경험이 있는 종업원 276명으로부터 수집하였으며, 자료수집 도구로는 구조화된 자기기입식 질문지를 사용하였다. 주된 자료분석 방법으로는 SPSS 18.0과 AMOS 18.0을 사용하여 구조방정식모형분석기법을 적용하였다. 연구결과 3개의 기업 모바일 SNS 특성인 시스템적 특성요인(시스템 품질, 정보품질, 서비스 품질), 사용자 특성요인(개인의 혁신성, 개인의 친숙도), 시회적 특성요인(사회적 영향, 사회적 상호작용)이 지각된 유용성, 지각된 용이성, 지각된 즐거움을 통해서 사용자 만족과 지속적 사용의도에 영향을 미치며, 영향의 방향은 이론적 예측과 일치한다는 것을 발견하였으며, 이들 결정변수들과 매개변수들은 사용자 만족과 지속적 사용의도에 중요한 영향을 미치는 변수라는 것이 밝혀졌다. 이러한 연구결과를 위해 이론적 실천적 함의를 논의 하였고, 이들 연구의 문제점 및 향후 연구를 위한 제언을 제시하였다.

Evaluating End-User Computing Capability in Total Perspective

  • Yoon, Chui-Young
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영정보학회 2007년도 International Conference
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    • pp.357-362
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    • 2007
  • This study presents a methodology that efficiently evaluates and interprets the end-user computing capability in a total perspective in a computing environment. The evaluation system has an evaluation tool, evaluation method and process, and an interpretation system. The validity and reliability of the developed tool construct was verified by factor and reliability analysis with the application of SPSS software. The application and utilization of the developed system was confirmed by applying it to evaluating the computing competency of 316 workers in an enterprise and presenting its evaluation results. This will contribute to developing a methodology for totally evaluating and interpreting the end-user computing capability and improving their computing capability in industrial fields.

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Graphical User Interface 및 자동화에 기초를 둔 뇌파 및 뇌 유발 전위 진단 시스템 (Development of an EEG and EP Mapping System based on the Graphical User Interface and Machine Automation)

  • 김일연;이택용;안창범
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1994년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 1994
  • A clinically oriented EEG and EP mapping system was developed with user-friendly interface and easy interactive operations. The system was based on the graphical user interface developed with C/C++ and Software Development Kit (SDK) operated under Microsoft Windows 3.1. Continuous acquisition for the EEG signal and burst mode acquisition for EEG signal syncronized to the external stimuli arc implemented with real time display. A neural network based automatic artifact discrimation is developed and implemented with which examination time can be reduced by a factor of 3 or more. Several bands of spectral maps and spectrums arc displayed for EEG diagnosis. Amplitude maps of EP signal at specified times by operator are displayed together with cine mode of EP maps for dynamic study. Source localization and other statistical signal processing are also included.

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