• Title/Summary/Keyword: Use of Information Sources

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A Study on the Shopping Orientations, Importance of Store Attributes and Use of Information Sources for Outlet Store Patronage Consumers (상설할인 매장 애고 소비자의 구매성향, 상점속성 중요도 및 정보원 이용 연구)

  • 고애란;진병호
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.104-114
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study were 1) to classify the consumer of outlet stole according to their patronage, 2) to investigate the differences between the patronge group and non-patronge group in 3 purchase behavior variables (shopping orientations, importance of store attributes, use of information sources) and demographic variables, and 3) to find out the reasons why consumers prefer outlet to department store's bargain sales (including clearance sales). The questionnaires were administered to 344 women living in Seoul, and the methods used to analyze the data were frequency, factor analysis, 1-test, $x^2$ test and content analysis. The results were as follows 1) outlet store consumers were classified into patronage group(n= 71) and non-patronage group(n=87). 2) There were some significant differences between patronage group and non.patronage group in 6 variables. Those who patronize outlet store does not count on the exclusiveness and the convenience of the store, enjoy common style in fashion, are price-conscious and lower in income. 3) Marketing implications were discussed according to the result of content analysis.

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A Preliminary Examination on the Multimedia Information Needs and Web Searches of College Students in Korea

  • Chung, Eun-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.95-114
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    • 2010
  • Multimedia searching is an important activity on the Web, especially among the younger generation. The purpose of this study aims to examine college students’ multimedia information needs and searching on the Internet. While there is a clear pattern among students with respect to their multimedia uses, searching sources, relevance criteria and searching barriers, some differences exist especially according to searching of different multimedia types such as image, audio and video. For multimedia uses, information/data-focused uses are frequently found in image and video, while the use of audio is mainly for object-focused searches. As multimedia searching sources, audio and video files present a similar pattern of being high in media specific searching sources and low in generic search engines. Browsing through related blogs and homepages is an important part of searching for media files accounting for approximately 20% of total search for each media. The relevance criteria used by study participants when search for image files was primarily concerned with topicality while the contextual and media quality in the audio and video types are also considered important. Searching barriers for audio and video files are categorized into three broad aspects, including access and search quality, preview limitations and collection limitations, while obstacles for image files searching include access difficulties and low qualities of various collection.

A study on medical consumers'consumption value and online information search characteristics (의료소비자의 소비가치와 온라인 정보탐색 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Chang Hee;Ha, Ji Hyun;Lee, Seo Young
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.57-80
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the information search behavior of medical consumers visiting a hospital, and investigate the consumption values of medical consumers, classified according to the information search behavior, and characteristics of online health and disease information. This study also tried to identify the factors affecting medical consumers classified according to information search behavior, and gain an extensive understanding of medical consumers'consumption values and online information use. The analysis results of this study are as follows: First, the consumption values of medical consumers were classified into a total of 7 factors, i.e. future-positive value, family-oriented value, sustainablehealth value, rational-progressive value, social-cooperative value, socialachiever value and hedonistic-individual value. Next, the characteristics of medical consumers'online information search behavior were classified into three types of consumer groups, i.e. the limited information-oriented consumer group, the practical information-oriented consumer group and the passionate information-oriented consumer group. Second, the analysis of the differences among the three groups classified according to the characteristics of the information search behavior in terms of consumption values, use of online information sources, utility and the intention to reuse online information showed that all the differences were statistically significant. The passionate information-oriented consumer group showed the highest scores in the sustainable-health value, the social-achiever value and the hedonisticindividual value. Third, the factors affecting medical consumers, classified into three groups according to the characteristics of the information search behavior, were found to be socio-demographic variables like consumers' age and occupation, consumers'consumption values, use of online information sources, and utility of online information. This study tried to understand what values medical consumers have according to the differences in the information search behavior by examining the consumption values of medical consumers according to the information search behavior. The significance of this study lies in the fact that consumption values are instrumental in understanding medical consumers by identifying the fundamental motives and desires of consumers' behavior.

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Consumer Attitudes and Needs for Housing Information Sources and Contents (전국 도시 거주자의 주택상당경험에 따른 주택정보 요구도)

  • 곽인숙;강순주;권오정;김대년;김선중;박경옥;박정희;이경희;조재순
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.13-26
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this research is to find out consumer attitudes toward and needs for housing information sources and contents so as to facilitate the development and utilizing the information. The stratified sampling method was used to select 1,300 households in six large cities plus Seoul area during September 10th to 30th, 1997. The resets showed that Newspaper was the main source of housing information and about an half of respondents experienced housing consultation were somewhat dissatisfied with their consultants, mostly realtors. The younger and the more highly educated with higher income residents of apartments in Seoul area had the higher needs for housing information. Experience itself used housing information source had position influence on housing needs. The various housing information may increase the chance to use the information of those had never used it as well as to meet the needs for housing information of those had used.

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Analysis of Information Seeking Behaviors of Social Science Teachers According to Their Tasks (사회과 교사의 정보추구행태 분석을 통한 교육정보서비스 제안)

  • Lim, JeongHoon;Lee, Jongwook;Lee, ByeongKi
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.223-244
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to propose educational information services for social science teachers by analyzing their information seeking behaviors. The author carried out in-depth interviews with thirteen social science teachers in Daejeon and analyzed them using an information seeking behavior model of Leckie, Pettigrew and Sylvain. The study results showed that information needs of social science teachers arise from extrinsic and intrinsic motivations according to their work roles and tasks. Also, the characteristics of information needs such as repeatability, predictability, urgency, and complexity appear to influence information seeking behaviors. The participants used various information sources including web, book, and interpersonal sources. Moreover, the study observed some factors that may influence perception toward information sources such as trustworthiness, information quality, packaging, prior success experience. Finally, the perception change and use frequency of information sources were also identified. Based on these findings, the author proposed information services for social science teachers including integrated information provision services, information literacy programs, networking services and readers advisory services.

On the efficient transmission of video stream using characteristic information (특성 정보를 이용한 비디오 스트림의 효율적 전송)

  • 강수용;염헌영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.2328-2340
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    • 1996
  • Until now, the transmission of data for VOD(Video on Demenad) was based on a real time modelling of video data. Markow Modulated Fluid Sources(MMFS) and Markow Modulated Poisson Sources(MMPS) are the most widely used modelling methods. But the charactersitics of the VBR(Variable Bit Rate) signal prevents modelling from actually being "real-time". Also these methods call for the use of large buffers for the abolishment of cell loss. These modelling methods are, of course, useful i case of teleconferences where a real time modelling of video traffic is inevitable, but they are insufficient in cases where the characteristic infomation of video traffic can be obtained beforehand-cases such as VOD. Video data is speial in that if one file is preprocessed all other products can simply be copied from that onepreprocessed file. This characteristic helps reduce the overhead arising from the job of drawing out characteristic information to almost zero. But still, compared to the existing real time modelling method data transmission using characteristic information succeeds in raising the efficiency of data transmission. In tis paper we will outline a method of dta transmission which use the characteristic information of each video stream, and evaluate this method through some experiments.periments.

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Extracting Information from XML Documents by Reverse Generating DTDs (DTD 역 구성을 통한 XML문서에서의 정보추출)

  • 정종석;오동익
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.309-318
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    • 2003
  • XML documents are widely used for exchanging information in the distributed computing environment. Here, actual information contained in the document can only be interpreted with the provision of a proper DTD. However, XML documents collected from the web nay not always be accompanied by corresponding DTD, so that it may not be easy to extract information from such sources. In this study, we reverse construct a DTD from DTU-unknown XML sources. We then use the DTD to extract information from XML inputs and to store it into the underlying DB. The DTD construction module developed is designed in such a way that, it scans input XML files in 1-path, where most other implementations use 2-path approach. The information extraction module provides clean Java programming interfaces as well, so that it can be easily integrated with other web applications.

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A Study Comparing Public and Medical Librarians' Perceptions of Evaluation Guidelines for Health & Medical Information (건강정보원 평가기준에 대한 공공도서관 및 의학도서관 사서간 인식비교 연구)

  • Noh, Younghee
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.107-129
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    • 2014
  • Providing reliable and high quality information sources will be one of the basic skills of librarians in the future. Therefore, this study proposed evaluation criteria for health-related information sources based on a survey of public and medical librarians. As a result, a total of 21 items were selected as evaluation items, in three groups. The first, the health information content group, had 13 evaluation items, including accuracy, recency, medical expertise, regular updates, consideration of audience, objectivity, ease of understanding, plain (non-scientific or technical) language, completeness, relevance to the topic, verifiability, citation of information sources, and specification of precautions or warnings. The second group, the health-information sources group, had 5 evaluation items including clarity of health information for achieving its purpose, clarification of the responsibility of health information, compliance to the privacy policy, fairness of health information providers, and ethics of health information providers. The third group was the health-information website design group, and featured 4 evaluation criteria: ease of access, search capabilities, website ease of use, and query-response services.

Experience of Theory and Practice of the Process of Implementing Information Technologies in the Educational Environment

  • Melnyk, Yaroslav;Drapak, Halyna;Sverdlyk, Zoriana;Tsilyna, Maryna;Varenko, Volodymyr;Boichuk, Nelia
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 2021
  • The article covered theoretical aspects use of information and communication technologies in teaching. Information and communication technologies are technologies that allow you to search, process and assimilate information from various sources, including the Internet. This is the presentation of information in electronic form, its processing and storage, the use of the computer, a variety of programs. The use of information and communication technologies in the work of a student gives an increase in motivation for learning; increased cognitive interest; evaluate their learning activities, identify the problems of their own educational activities; the formation of cognitive independence of students.

A comparison of the effects of a programmed instruction method and a lecture/laboratory method on achievement in a course in reference materials (강의식교수법과 프로그램식교수법에 의한 참고정보원의 학습효과 비교연구)

  • ;Ro, Jin Young
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.28
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    • pp.93-135
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of programmed instruction versus lecture and discussion method on the knowledge of basic reference sources among undergraduate library and information science students. The hypotheses of the study were: 1. Programmed instruction will be more effective than the lecture/discussion method with regard to academic achievement. 2. There will be a significant difference in learning time between the experimental and the control groups. Seventy-eight library and information science students were participated m the study from the two universities in Chungchong Province. A programmed instruction manual, including 4-types of reference sources-dictionary, encyclopaedia, bibliography, indexes and abstracts, 40-item multiple choice post-test, and a questionnaire for the students' attitude toward programmed instruction were developed specifically for this research. The post-test only control-group design was selected for this experimental study. Students were given instruction on the specific reference titles in dictionary, encyclopedia, bibliography, indexes and abstracts. The control group was instructed by the lecture and discussion method while the experimental group completed a programmed instruction manual by themselves. Both the control and the experimental group were tested right after the instruction of 4-types of reference sources. In addition, a questionnaire asking students' attitude toward programmed instruction was administered to the experimental group. The findings from this study are summarized as follows: 1. The results showed that there were no significant difference in the mean of the post test score between the two groups. Therefore, programmed instruction is viable as an alternative method of instruction in the teaching of reference sources. 2. There was a significant difference in the mean of time spending for the leaning of bibliography, indexes and abstracts between the two groups. Accordingly, programmed instruction proved to be more efficient than the conventional lecture/discussion method in terms of learning time. 3. Students showed positive response to programmed instruction and evaluated it very interesting and challenging. In conclusion, the programmed instruction method was just as effective as the lecture/discussion method in the teaching of reference sources. And students' attitude toward the programmed instruction was favorable enough to secure a continued use of this method for the teaching of reference sources.

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