• Title/Summary/Keyword: Urban railroad system

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Capacity Determination of ESS for Peak Load Shaving Based on the Actual Measurement of Loads in the Substation of Urban Railway (도시철도 실측 부하에 기반한 첨두부하 절감용 ESS 용량 산정)

  • Park, Jong-Young;Jung, Hosung;Kim, Hyungchul;Shin, Seungkwon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.6
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    • pp.860-865
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes the method for determination of the capacities of ESS (Energy Storage System) and PCS (Power Conditioning System) for the peak load shaving based on the load data in the substation of urban railway. In addition, this paper analyze the actual measurement of loads in the substation of urban railway. The load of a weekday in the substation of urban railway is high around rush hours in the morning and evening, which is different from that of a normal substation. The required capacities of ESS and PCS become larger as the amount of peak load shaving is higher, and are affected from the patterns of daily load in the substation.

Implementation of Prediction Program for Deterioration Judgment on Substation Power Systems in Urban Railway (도시철도 전력설비의 노후화 판단을 위한 예측 프로그램 구현)

  • Jung, Ho-Sung;Park, Young;Kang, Hyun-Il
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.6
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    • pp.881-885
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we present a deterioration judgment model of urban rail power equipment using driving history, the frequency and number of failures. In addition, we have developed a deterioration judgment program based on the derived failure rate. A deterioration judgment model of power equipments on metro system was designed to establish how much environmental factors, such as thermal cycling, humidity, overvoltage and partial discharge. The deterioration rate of the transformers followed the Arrhenius log life versus reciprocal Kelvin temperature (hotspot temperature) relation. The deterioration judgment program is linked to the online condition monitoring system of urban railway system. The deterioration judgment program is based on the user interface it is possible to apply immediately to the urban rail power equipment.

An Intelligent Surveillance System for Urban Transit (도시철도 지능형 종합감시 시스템 적용방안 연구)

  • Ahn, Tae-Ki;Lee, Woo-Dong;Chung, Jong-Duk;Kim, Mun-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1187-1188
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    • 2007
  • Most of the surveillance systems are based on CCTV, closed circuit Television. A surveillance system for urban transit is also based on CCTV. Urban transit operation corporations have a CCTV system and a lot of cameras to monitor the situation for the passengers, and the important facilities. But this system has some problems that it cannot respond to a state of emergency immediately. In this paper, we describe a configuration of an intelligent surveillance system for urban transit to solve that problems. Our proposed configuration include a camera with some intelligent module, and a processor to integrate various data from not only cameras, but also sensors such as a temperature sensor, a heat sensor, sound sensor and etc. and some other data generator. This system configuration can decide the state of the passengers and the facilities. The surveillance system with this configuration can available with the existing surveillance system without a considerable improvement.

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Modularization Design of On-board Train control Software for EMU using MATLAB (MATLAB을 이용한 전동차용 저어 S/W 모듈화 설계 연구)

  • Han, Seong-Ho;Lee, Su-Gil;Kim, Su-Gon;Ahn, Tae-Ki;Lee, Woo-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1220-1222
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    • 2001
  • We proposed a modularization design technique for implementing software of on-board train control system. We already proved the efficiency of CASE Tool(SCADE) for safety critical software design. The several functions of train are implemented on CASE tool each modules. We divided functions of train into modules based on the modularization design. We used MATLAB for design of on-board train control software. We proved that this technique is more useful for the software design of on-board train control for EMU.

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An Analysis on Technology of Urban Railway Substation Insulation Diagnostic Program (도시철도 변전소 절연진단 프로그램 기술 분석)

  • Park, Hyun-June;Park, Young;Jung, Ho-Sung;Kim, Hyung-Chul;Ryu, Seon-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.116-116
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    • 2010
  • This paper introduces an comprehensive monitoring and management program for implementation of a real-time monitoring system that monitors condition of urban railway AC/DC transformers, disconnecting switches, circuit breakers, regulators, and GIS (Gas Insulated Switchgear). Especially, the system is applied to diagnose the overall condition of urban railway substations by sending acquired data through an OPC server to a database, effectively storing and monitoring conditions simultaneously. The above system is a management based system and is also applicable to small-scale systems.

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Economic Assessment of ESS for Peak Load Shaving in the Substation of Urban Railway (도시철도 변전소에 설치한 첨두부하 절감용 ESS의 경제성 분석)

  • Park, Jong-Young;Shin, Seungkwon;Kim, Hyungchul;Jung, Hosung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.12
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    • pp.1752-1758
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    • 2014
  • This paper evaluates economic benefits of ESS (Energy Storage System) for peak load shaving in the substation of urban railway. For this purpose, the method to determine capacities of ESS and PCS (Power Conditioning System) for peak load shaving is proposed. Then the economic benefits of those devices are evaluated using net present value method. The proposed methods are applied to actual measurements of loads in the substation of urban railway. The results show that electric power costs can be reduced and the economic benefits of ESS for peak load shaving mainly depends on the price of battery.

A Historical Study of the Railroad Construction by the Empire of Japan and the change of Eupchi in Modern Korea (근대 한국에 있어 일본제국에 의한 철도건설과 읍치의 변화에 관한 역사적 연구)

  • Kim, Hun-Gyu
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.29-44
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    • 2008
  • This paper analyses the railroad trunk line constructed in the Korea since the end of the 19th century. The analysis consists of the following problematics. 1) The process of the decision of the railroad route 2) The relationship of the location of Eupchi and the stations By clarifying the above, the purpose of this paper is to clarify how the morphology of the city in Korea has been affected by the change in the relationship with Korea and Japan. The Empire of Japan has been reconnoitering the Korea since way before the formal contract for the railroad construction was signed. Therefore, the Empire of Japan had a very good understanding of the actual transportation system when it started the construction of the railroad. The railroad construction was used by the Empire of Japan to empower the control over the Korea. For this reason, the new railroad system was constructed as a different system from the former transportation system and the urban system was also affected. Also the relationship of the western powers and Japan around the turn of the 20th century defined the characteristic of the railway system as a pathway through the Korean peninsular to link Japan to the continent. Moreover, being apprehensive about the friction with the western, Japan located the railway stations to avoid the missionary land properties. This made it clear that the restraint relationship between Japan and the western affected the urban special structure.

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A Study on the Railway Control by Creation of the Causal Loop Diagram- - Centering on railroad safety management system technical standards 11.7 - (인과순환지도(CLD) 작성을 통한 철도관제업무에 관한 연구 - 철도안전관리체계 기술기준 11.7 철도관제를 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Jung Soo;Lee, Sang Oh
    • Journal of The Korean Society For Urban Railway
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.287-298
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    • 2018
  • This research is intended to understand and make practical suggestions on various aspects of the railroad traffic controllers focusing on railroad control of the railroad safety management system's technical standards. The method of analysis is using the causal loop diagram, which is the soft method of System Dynamics. Content of analysis is about the system. 11.7 of the work of the railroad control system. In addition, we compared and analyzed railroad controllers by four railroad operators, suggesting the importance of railroad control and future practical improvement plans.

Study of the Metropolitan Rapid Transport System to Minimize Sidetrack Construction (대피선 최소화를 고려한 광역철도 급행화 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Moo Sun;Kim, Jungtai;Kim, Taesik;Park, Sung Soo;Hong, Jae Sung;Cho, Yong Hyeon;Min, Jai Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.402-409
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    • 2013
  • In metropolitan railway systems, the average commuting time keeps increasing as the scheduled speed increases, and this leads to a decline of rail service usage and competitiveness. Therefore, effective express operation for urban trains is required to improve the scheduled speed. In this study, based on the obtainable time shortening efficiency and economic viability, several express operations are suggested for urban railways and these suggestions are compared by considering high performance trains with acceleration/deceleration and maximum speed improvement. As a result, the optimum express system, which can minimize the cost for sidetrack construction, is suggested.

Study of Tilting Train Pantograph Control System for EMU

  • Lee, Su-Gii;Han, Seong-Ho;Koo, Dong-Hea;Lee, Woo-Dong;Han, Yong-Jae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1754-1756
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the pantograph design result for tilting train at conventional railway. EMU(Electrical Multiple Unit) Tilting Train is important tilting pantograph. Tilting train pantograh should be operated to commercial service speed 180Km/h of 200Km/h at KNR upgrade railroad. This paper is written about train pantograph control system

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