• Title/Summary/Keyword: Urban cartography

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Urban Facilities Monitoring Using Airship Videographic System

  • Yoo, Hwan-Hee;Kang, In-Joon;Kim, Seong-Sam;Park, Kyung-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2004.02a
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2004
  • Fast urbanization and industrialization have resulted in rapid changes in the urban environment. For effective monitoring and management of these changes, a new surveying methodology that is more inexpensive and timely than the conventional remote sensing system is required. This paper proposes an unmanned airship videographic system capable of acquiring stable video. In addition, it presents approaches to constructing a prototype facilities management system based on VideoGIS, which links GIS functions and video data to provide actual spatio-temporal information.

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A Study on the Production of Biotope Map of Incheon by utilizing GIS (GIS를 이용한 인천지역의 비오톱지도 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Byoung-Gil;Na, Young-Woo;Cho, Eun-Seok;Moon, Sang-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.249-252
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    • 2007
  • The objective of this research is to study the method to produce biotope map by using GIS. Surveying and analyzing the situation of biotope map in the country, it was found that biotope map should be produced to be utilized in establishing urban plan and environment preservation plan. Considering the history of materials, preparation method and type of use, the types of original materials can be classified into 3 types, namely, data based on configuration map, the existing thematic map and materials of surveying natural ecology. Biotope map is composed of configuration thematic map that shows the shape and position of surface, urban thematic map that is the standard of unit biotope shape and urban ecology map that shows the urban ecologic situation. Extracted and processed from the original material, each thematic map is produced as biotope map that shows the type of biotope. It is expected that biotope map can be utilized in the area of urban plan including establishment of basic urban plan and urban management plan as well as environment planning area including evaluation of environment influence, establishment of environment preservation plan, consolidated environment management for natural environment and life environment.

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A study on the modeling of urban areas using LiDAR data (LiDAR 자료를 이용한 도시지역 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • 권승준;한수희;김용일;유기윤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.403-409
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    • 2003
  • LiDAR(Light Detection and Ranging) is considered to be a very accurate and useful tool for detection and reconstruction of ground objects. LiDAR data has information about both intensity and x,y,z position of the ground objects. LiDAR data can be collected from both first and last-return, which are called multi-return, with up to 5 different returns simultaneously. In this paper, an approach to reconstruct buildings in urban area using LiDAR multi-return data is presented. The reconstructed buildings are combined with DEM(Digital Elevation Model) produced from DSM(Digital Surface Model) in given area to implement 3D modeling. As a result, it is shown that buildings in urban area can be reconstructed and classified by the integration of the multi-return and intensity data of LiDAR.

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Land Development Project Area Underground Facility Management A Plan Using GIS (GIS를 활용한 택지개발사업지구 지하시설물 관리방안)

  • 김감래;이재기;임건혁
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2003
  • The aim of this study is propriety review for underground facility surveying on development area of land for housing and efficient management. Because of integration information administration system construction of the nation and development of information technology, construction of Urban information system(UIS) to manage systematically city space is increasingly necessary We manage systematically attribute information for each lot in the development area of land lot housing that it Is connected with NGIS in order to drive gradual computerization of underground facilities and arrange the base of facility management. Review arrangement methods on development area of land for housing makes it to check safety accident of urban and to leading base of urban information. Thus, this study draw the most suitable way through analysis of driving methods and expectation effect from above facts.

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Design of Road Spatial Information Database for Urban Disaster Management : Focused on Evacuation Vulnerability (방재관점에서의 도로 공간데이터베이스 설계 : 대피위험도를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Ji-Young;Kim, Jung-Ok;Kim, Yong-Il;Yu, Ki-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.413-416
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    • 2007
  • To construct road spatial information database, it is the main object of this study that an analysis of road factors and furthermore this is used to the rescue activities in case of urban disasters. When urban disasters such as earthquake or explosion cause fire and collapses people of the affected region happen to evacuate. But only to manage roads and monitor traffic volume, the road data is designed and managed using digital topographic map so it is short that the design of road spatial data to prevent disasters. In this study, we tried to suggest the evaluative factors of evacuation to design database : road width, traffic volume, the fixed or movable obstacles installed, the surrounding environments that dominate the land-use planning, the uses, materials, structures, sizes, and densities of the buildings. Thus, these could provide fundamental data to determine the disasters management planning for evacuation and rescue activities, to evaluate the riskiness, and to draw up hazard information map.

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A Study on the Analysis and Application of the Satellite Data for Study of Urban and Region (도시 및 지역연구를 위한 인공위성 Data의 분석 및 그 활용방안에 관한 연구)

  • 안철호;윤정섭;안기원
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 1985
  • This study is about the analysis and application of the Satellite(in particular, LANDSAT) Data for the study of urban and region. Land cover maps and change of each classes for a period of years of Seoul, Daejeon, and Incheon cities were extracted by use of LANDSAT MSS Data and MSS Image Analysis System. From the results of this study, it was proved that Satellite data could be used on the study of urban and region to obtain fully fruitful results.

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Construction of Land Use Suitability Assessment System for Establishing Urban Management Plan - Focused on Jinju City - (도시관리계획수립을 위한 토지적성평가시스템 구축 -진주시를 중심으로-)

  • 유환희;김성삼;구흥대;정동기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.311-318
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    • 2004
  • The Land Use Suitability Assessment System was recently introduced by the $\ulcorner$Act on Planning and Utilization of the National Territory$\lrcorner$ to use, manage, and develop the national territory, which integrated the National Land Use and Management Act and the Urban Planning Act. It provides a guideline for classifying land use into 5 classes according to locational characteristics, usability, and developmental conditions of land in the vicinity. The database is constructed with LMIS cadastral data, posted land price data, and data of related agencies such as the Korea Forest Service, the Ministry of Environment, and the Korea Water Resources Corporation etc. After the database construction, individual parcels are analysed by steps and classified into 3 sub areas - conservation, agriculture, and development using GIS. In this paper we evaluate land use suitability for individual parcels by constructing the Land Use Suitability Assessment System for Jinju city. Therefore, we suggest that this system provides vital data in the urban management planning process.

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Research on the Development of Sensing Data and Water Unit Factor Application of Urban Water Demand (센싱데이터와 원단위 산정을 활용한 도시용수 사용량 산정기법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Moon;Kim, Seong-Hoon;Lee, Si-Hyoung;Kim, Eui-Myoung;Park, Jae-Kook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.347-348
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study lies in presenting a methodology to estimate the amount of water to be used in the future by grasping the state of water use in real time based on a statistical analysis using water unit factor application of urban water demand of existing housing, education facilities, and industrial water as well as sensing data by water type. The results of the study would provide in real time the state of water use per water type and the amount of water to be consumed in the future in order to provide basic data for decision-making when planning and managing water facilities based on GIS at times water lacks.

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Extraction of Change of the Urban Area in Seoul from the Satellate (LANDSAT) Data (인공위성(LANDSAT) Data에 의한 서울시에 있어서의 도시역의 변화의 추출)

  • 안철호
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.5-16
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    • 1984
  • This study is about land cover mapping (land use mapping) and change for a period of years in urban area by use of satellite (LANDSAT) data. Definitely, land cover map in 1979 and 1983 of Seoul which has eminant increase of population were produced and change of land cover map for 4 years was considered. The redeveloped software and procedure in this study make it possible to produce land cover maps of urban area in same condition regardless of difference in data acquisition day.

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The Application of Pictometry for Efficient Digital Change Detection in Urban Area (효율적인 수치판독업무를 위한 다방향 영상촬영시스템의 활용방안)

  • Kim, Won-Dae;Song, Yeong-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.455-461
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    • 2010
  • It is one among very important works to detect change in urban area for effectively maintaining city. But, recently it is become more difficult to extract various changes using traditional method based on orthophotos because objects in urban area get higher and become more complex. To resolve these problems, we introduce new digital imagining system Pictometry which can acquire images of five directions (oblique and nadir). In this study, we compared the digital interpretation results based on Pictometry to the results from traditional method. As a result, Pictometry showed the good results in change detection of urban area.