• Title/Summary/Keyword: Urban Study

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The Regional Characteristics and Effects on the Urban Competitiveness of Urban Creativity (도시 창조성의 지역별 특성과 도시 경쟁력에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Joo-Hyung;Kim, Yong-Il
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 2011
  • This study analysis effects of creativity character on the nation's urban areas and the competitiveness of the urban. The result is that talent of urban creativity effects on the competitiveness of the urban. However, technique and tolerance had not great effect on the competitiveness between cities. After departmentalizing the arrangement of urban creativity, Advanced services constantly appear to affect the competitiveness. Researchers of talent in 2000 and 2005, a culture artistes of tolerance in 2005 and 2009, appeared to affect the competitiveness of urban. In other words, this is changing that the indicators which is impacted on the competitiveness of the urban and each indicator's power with time. According to the result, the study suggests solutions. First, policy direction has to be setting by appropriate the character creativity in urban. Second, there needs the policy which is more focused on talent and tolerance for improving the creativity of urban. For the specific, there needs suggestion about cultural artist and researchers. Finally, considering about changing the urban creativity with time, policy direction has too be setting by reflecting this change.

Comparing a Perspective on the Leaf Burst Timing and Leaf Growth Performance of Major Plants observed in Urban Forests (도시녹지 내 주요 식물상의 개엽시기 및 잎의 성장 특성 비교)

  • Jang, Gab-Sue
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.127-136
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    • 2012
  • Global climate change and urban heat island have been the main factors which changed leaf burst timing and leaf growth performance in urban forests. Therefore, the ecosystem in urban forests were modified and the types and composition of wildlives, living in the urban forests, were desperately changed due to the urban heat island. This study was done to identify phenological phenomena appeared in urban forests due to the urban climate change by comparing the morphological changes of leaves due to the change of temperature in Spring. The study focused on nine urban forests distributed in Daegu city, where weekly temperature and the morphological changes of the plants were mainly observed. Urban forests had different temperature depending on where each was located in the urban area. The difference of temperature in forests in and outside the urban area was verified by SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences), which divided the urban forests into about three groups; the one located outside the city, another group located in the middle of the city, and the other located close to the outside forests. The forests located in the middle of the city were showing the earlier leaf burst timing and leaf growth performance, while forests, distributed outside the city, were showing relatively late leaf burst timing and leaf performance.

An Analysis of the Urban Regeneration Priority Regions Project Using Quantitative Evaluation Indicators - In Case study of Cheonan Priority Regions - (정량적 평가지표를 활용한 도시재생 선도지역 사업효과 분석 - 천안시 선도지역을 사례로 -)

  • Lyu, Shin-Hyun;Lim, Nam-Gi
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.35 no.10
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of the present study is to confirm, through quantitative indices, changes arising with the implementation of urban regeneration projects, with a specific focus on the case of Dongnam-gu, Cheonan, one of the 13 priority rgions in urban regeneration. By utilizing quantitative data including resident population, floating population, revenue, number of small business persons, number of startup companies, and number of licensed buildings, the study confirmed changes in Dongnam-gu and other urban regeneration areas. The study compared monitoring results and implemented project policies to confirm changes within the area as a result of project implementation. Additionally, resident perception toward business districts was surveyed to confirm changes in perception and opinion, and monitoring indices were used to confirm changes as a result of project implementation. Accordingly, the study presented a plan to carry out the assessment of urban regeneration projects, which can be employed as data for conducting future urban regeneration projects. Urban regeneration projects are carried out for the long-term. Therefore, based on monitoring and investigative data, they require constant policy suggestions and periodic monitoring in accordance with changes resulting from project implementation. With regards to the effective range of urban regeneration projects, the study confirmed the possibility of an effect not only in the area of project implementation but also in surrounding areas. However, because the study merely confirms changes in Dongnam-gu, Cheonan, additional research is necessary to ascertain assessment plans suitable to the different types and regional characteristics of urban regeneration projects.

An Analysis on the Relationship of European Urban Housing and Urban Tissue (유럽 집합주택의 도시조직과의 관계성 분석)

  • Won, Hyun-Sung;Oh, Sai-Gyu
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 2004
  • The very problem we are to touch in this study is that our own types of urban housing complex are isolated from the existing residential environment. The closed and self-completing structures of past urban housing complexes didn't develop the communal spirit and it has increased anti-city trends. With all that, this study intends to provide some materials to reform our urban housing environment through analyzing former European examples on the basis of the development of our own urban housing types which will correspond with existing urban structure and urban tissue.

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Analysis of Classification for Maintenance Management in Urban Transit Facility (도시철도 보선시설물 유지관리를 위한 표준 분류체게 연구)

  • Park, Seo-Young;Shin, Jeong-Rul;Park, Ki-Jun;Kim, Gil-Dong;Han, Seok-Yun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.448-453
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    • 2003
  • Most urban transit companies recognize the necessity of classification for facility management Classification for urban transit facility is necessary for standardization of maintenance management. The practical application. however. is not easy because of the absence of standardization of classification for urban transit facility and the difficulty in objectification of breakdown structure. This study suggests a proposal of classification for maintenance management in urban transit facility. This study defines standardization of classification as facility, work, maintenance and attribute to manage urban transit facility. And attribute classification consist of material, equipment and document. The suggested classification can be used as a useful maintenance management tool that enables evaluation of urban transit facility by standardization. The results of this study could be used as references for related urban transit companies.

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A Study on the Type classification of Urban Architectural Assets - Focused on the Modern Architecture in Daegu Seosungro - (도시건축자산의 유형분류에 대한 연구 -대구시 서성로의 근대건축물을 중심으로-)

  • Do, Hyun-Hak
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2015
  • This study is about the Type classification of architectural assets in Seosungro (one of the 4 Roads of Rampart in Junggu, Daegu), the main stronghold of Urban Regeneration projects according to the recent Urban Regeneration law. The purpose of this study is to suggest the basic data about Operation management method of Original Downtown modern buildings and valuable hanok, and Conservational Regeneration of Architectural property of Urban Environmental Improvement and Architectural assets. By researching, analysing the feature and classifying the type of the buildings in Seosungro, The type classified Conservation plan can be suggested. The Types of the Architectural assets will be the basic data of the application plan of modern buildings which is for the urban regeneration, and this can predict the quantity and the demand of the building for effective urban regeneration, and also can be an effective Urban regeneration policy data.

A Study on the Construction of Urban Regeneration Database for Urban Regeneration Project (도시재생사업을 위한 도시재생 DB 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Byung Ho;Lim, Young Teak;Choi, Bong Moon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.453-457
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we suggested the specifical DB construction that was classified by Urban Regeneration Project through reviewing act related the Urban Regeneration. The DB of Urban Regeneration will be helpful for assisting and managing of Urban Regeneration Project. For this, we examined act & plan for the urban regeneration and deduced the demanded index of the project, in the result, we suggested DB build method. We expect that support and management for urban regeneration through presented index in this study.

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A Study on Comparison of GDR and BDR Urban Policy in Unification Process and Change of Urban Policy after German Unification (통일과정에서의 동, 서독 도시정책 비교와 통독 이후 도시정책 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Seok-Kyu;Cho, Sung-Yong
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2020
  • On October 3, 1990, Germany achieved peaceful reunification by integrating East Germany into West Germany. Since reunification, the region of East Germany had to have a new value standard in extreme social changes such as legal, political, administrative and spatial amid rapid systemic changes. The purpose of this study is to characterize urban policy related to urban change in DDR in the past 30 years after German unification. In particular, this study examined the change of construction law and Städtebauförderung Program as urban policy. The characteristics of Städtebauförderung programs and urban regeneration are in context with their contents. The characteristics of Städtebauförderung program support program are ultimately aimed at resolving imbalances among cities, improving the quality of life of residents and developing cities with future-oriented sustainability.

The Study on Community Formation Effect from Urban Garden Management by Different Operators (도시텃밭 운영주체별 운영방식의 차이에 따른 공동체 형성 효과)

  • Lee, Cha-Hee;Son, Yong-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.63-76
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to identify effect in how urban garden is run by different operators in Korea, and consequently how it determines the level of community formation among urban garden users. Based on this analysis, the study is intended to present some points as to how to better manage urban garden. The operators are divided into three types: public, public-private partnership and private. The study interviewed each operating entity and surveyed garden users to gauge the extent to which communities are developed. After the ANOVA analysis and Scheffe post-hoc analysis, it was found that the levels of community formation among users of public and public-private partnership urban gardens were similar (so can be grouped together), whereas that of private urban garden users was higher (separated as another group). However, this study found no meaningful differences in the level of community formation among all types of urban garden in a local community. Some key suggestions are made as a result. First, as for the public and public-private partnership types of urban garden, it is necessary to foster leaders to build a community. Next, it is worth noting the potential of public-private partnership in realizing community revival through urban garden. The last suggestion is that, generally, the urban garden has only little influence on community formation in a local area so far, thus more practical consideration needs to be given to enhance the role of urban garden in a local community.

Eco-corridor Master Plan Connecting Urban Forests via the Urban Stream (도시하천(都市河川)을 이용(利用)한 도시림간(都市林間) 생태통로(生態通路) 조성(造成) 기본계획(基本計劃))

  • Kahng, Byung-Seon;Lee, Kyoo-Seock
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.36-45
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    • 2001
  • Natural disturbances and human development can cause habitat fragmentation. Plant and wildlife can become isolated, and habitat fragmentation and shrinkage have been recognized as a key issue facing the conservation of biological diversity. However, eco-corridors can alleviate the problem by providing linkages between isolated patches. The purpose of this study is to plan the eco-corridor for connecting urban forest via the urban stream with low cost and to restore the ecosystem. The results were as follows (1) Falco subbuteo, and Dryocopus martius inhabit in the study site. They are protected species designated by Korean Ministry of Environment. Thus the study site should be preserved as urban wildlife habitat species biodiversity (2) If the biodiversity of the study site is maintained properly, the eco-corridor can be constructed with low cost.

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