DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on Comparison of GDR and BDR Urban Policy in Unification Process and Change of Urban Policy after German Unification

통일과정에서의 동, 서독 도시정책 비교와 통독 이후 도시정책 변화에 관한 연구

  • 오석규 (광운대학교 대학원 건축학과) ;
  • 조성용 (광운대학교 건축학과)
  • Received : 2019.11.21
  • Accepted : 2020.02.17
  • Published : 2020.02.28

Abstract

On October 3, 1990, Germany achieved peaceful reunification by integrating East Germany into West Germany. Since reunification, the region of East Germany had to have a new value standard in extreme social changes such as legal, political, administrative and spatial amid rapid systemic changes. The purpose of this study is to characterize urban policy related to urban change in DDR in the past 30 years after German unification. In particular, this study examined the change of construction law and Städtebauförderung Program as urban policy. The characteristics of Städtebauförderung programs and urban regeneration are in context with their contents. The characteristics of Städtebauförderung program support program are ultimately aimed at resolving imbalances among cities, improving the quality of life of residents and developing cities with future-oriented sustainability.

Keywords

References

  1. Kim, S.Y.(1999). Housing system in GDR and Privatization after german uniform, Korea Land Corporation, Land Research, vol.10-1, p. 100
  2. Yoon, C.H.(2013). A Study on the Reorganization of Land Ownership System in GDR after german uniform, Korea Land Law Studies Association, Land Law Studies, 25-2, p. 11-20
  3. Kim, S.W.(2013). A Study of Private law on the privatization process of Housing in GDR, Legal research, vol. 49, p. 141-143
  4. Lee, M.S.(2017). A Study on Urban Spatial System in Germany, Architectural Research, vol. 19-1
  5. Han, S.Y.(2011). Spatial Transformation of the Cities in East Germany and Eastern Europe in Post-socialist Era: Implications for Unified Korea, Journal of Urban Management, vol. 24, p. 128
  6. Lee, S.J., Strubelt, W., & Schon, P.(2006). Urban Policy for the former GDR after German unification and its Implication for Korea, KRIHS, p. 22
  7. Koea Planning Association.(2016). Urban Regeneration, Boseonggak, Seoul, p. 17
  8. Dr. Preibisch, W.(2018). Well invested, urban development funding in Germany since 1990, Eropaeische Stadt - Wandel und Werte, 27 Jahre Staedtebaulicher Denkmalschutz, p52
  9. Libor-Doerstel, T.(2001). Industry and city in transition, Dissertation, Universitat Koln, p. 65-66
  10. Budesbuamt fuer Bauwesen und Raumordnung.(2000). Urban development and urban development in Germany, Bonn, p. 26
  11. Harlander, T.(1998). Urban planning and urban development in the FRG, phases of development since 1945, DISP, p. 4-9
  12. Gronwald, B.(1990). 40years of urban development and architecture development in the GDR, Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift Hochschule Architecktur und Bauwesen Weimar 36, Weimar, p. 17-20
  13. Hain, S.(1993). Trip to Moscow - First considerations on the political structure of the urban model needle of 1950 in the GDR, Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift Hochschule Architecktur und Bauwesen Weimar 39, Weimar, p. 5-13
  14. Hinkel, D.(2002). Build large settlements and satellite cities in the 1950s, Seminar Material, Unversitat Karlsruhe, p. 8
  15. Schumacher-Lange, S.(2011). Preservation of monuments and culture of representation in the GDR - The reconstruction of the street Unter den Linden 1945-1989, Dissertation, Uni. Hildesheim, p. 119-130
  16. Sin, D.S.(2016). The planning of the reconstruction of the cities of Hamhung and Hungnam in North Korea by the DAG city building brigade of the GDR from 1955-1962, Dissertation, Uni. Hamburg, p. 25-33, p. 47-68
  17. Hannemann, C.(2005). The platte - Industrialized housing in the GDR, Verlag Hans Schiler, Berlin, p. 107-109
  18. Bundesministerium des Innen, fur Bau und Heimat(BMI).(2019). Stadtbaufarderung 2019, Berlin, p. 17-38
  19. BBSR im BBR.(2018). Practical examples of the social city, empirica, Berlin, p. 39-49
  20. Stadt Lubbenau-Spreewald.(2017). Integrated urban development concept of the city of Lubbenau-Spreewald, Lubbenau-Spreewald, p. 42
  21. www.arl-net.de/de/commin/deutschland-germany/deutschland, retrieved September 15. 2019
  22. www.bundesgesundheitsministerium.de/service/gesetze-und-verordnungen/unterschied-zwischen-foermlichen-gesetzen-und-recht.html, retrieved October 25. 2019
  23. www.jeder-qm-du.de/ueber-die-platte/detail/magdeburg-nord, retrieved November 02. 2019
  24. www.luebbenau-spreewald.de/608.html, retrieved November 05. 2019
  25. www.stadtentwicklung.berlin.de/planen/staedtebau-projekte/alexanderplatz/de/geschichte/geschichte_1945_bis_1990/index.shtml, retrieved September 10. 2019