• Title/Summary/Keyword: Urban Railway

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Test running and Development of Automatic/Driverless Operation Equipment for EMU (도시철도차량용 자동/무인운전제어장치(ATO) 개발 및 본선시운전에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Seong-Ho;Ahn, Tae-Ki;Lee, Su-Gil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1451-1453
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    • 2000
  • The automatic/driverless operation which are great important techniques in metro railway are required to increase higher safety, greater reliability, and transport capacity. To satisfy such demands, we must have the system design and testing technique for the railway system operation. These techniques are related to the onboard train control and communication systems which include TCMS(Train Control and Monitoring System), ATO(Automatic train Operation), ATC(Automatic train Control), and TWC(Train to wayside communication). These sub-systems must be interfacing with not only each others but also the signal system on the ground. We tested the train control system on the 7 line that has been developed on the basis of the standardized type EMU for korea railway systems.

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Development of Optimum Design Technology of Platform Screen Door Systems for the Environment Improvement and Disaster Prevention of Urban Railway (도시철도 환경개선 및 방재를 위한 스크린도어시스템 최적설계기술 개발)

  • Kim, Jung-Yup
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.84-87
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    • 2008
  • In order to maximize the effect of installing screen door system while to minimize the problems in an initial stage of introduction, it is strongly required to research an optimum installation solution in connection with ventilation and disaster prevention system alongside with safety structure analysis of screen door in respect to train-induced wind, as well as to develop the criteria for the operation after the installation. This paper presents the results of study to develop the optimum design technology in urban railway equipped with platform screen door systems.

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A Study on Universal Design Guideline of the Urban Railway Station: Platform (도시철도 역사 승강장의 유니버설 디자인 기준에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Byoung Keun;Kim, Sang Woon;Shin, Dong Hong;Lee, Joo Hyung;Lee, Ju Yeon
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: A large number of the mobility impaired have increasingly used the railway station, so the application of UD(Universal Design) on urban railway station has been interested. However, the current criteria used in domestic areas have concerned about the effective administration of railway station facilities rather than the needs of he mobility impaired. Of diverse facilities in railway station, the platform is considered as an important space due to many transportation users' riding or transfer in railway stations. Therefore, this study aims to explore the detailed criteria in adapting ideas from UD to platform within railway station. Methods: This study explores the criteria by evaluating findings from previous studies. First, all criteria related to platform in domestic and foreign areas are taken together and analyzed, and appropriate criteria first are established. Based on these, the current situation of platform facilities in railway station is evaluated. Then, the detailed criteria applicable to railway station platform are concluded, by reviewing types of the mobility impaired and principles of UD. Result: Findings from this study are as follows. First, the current criteria applied to railway station platforms lack ideas of UD, while the criteria used in foreign countries adequately reflect the ideas of UD on railway station platforms; therefore, the better criteria applicable to platform facilities in domestic railway station are necessary. Second, standard criteria used in domestic areas with newly additional criteria suggest that platform facilities should be established according to those criteria. Taken together, the better platform facilities should be provided to railway users through the application of UD to railway station platforms. Implications: For the future users in railway station platforms, the additional research on criteria of UD as well as diverse types of spaces within railway stations should have been continued.

A Study on the Standard and Information System for Urban Transit Maintenance (도시철도 유지보수체계 표준화 및 정보화에 대한 연구)

  • Ahn, Tae-Ki;Shin, Jeong-Ryol;Park, Kee-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.9 no.5 s.36
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    • pp.539-543
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    • 2006
  • We need to make the standards of maintenance information for urban transit to reduce the cost to maintain the information and to share the information with maintenance workers. It is enable to do systematic maintenance for urban transit by using the information system based on the standardized information. In this paper we propose the major items to standardize and the methods to lay out the standard schemes to enable structured maintenance. We present the 4 items, bill of material, material classification, accident/fault classification, electronic document, to standardize. And we propose how to implement the information system for urban transit based on the standardized information. We describe the implemented information system in two parts; a rolling-stock and an infrastructure part. And also we describe the result of survey to evaluate the system installed at Seoul Metro and Seoul Metropolitan Rapid Transit.

A Study on the RAMS for Maintenance CALS system for Urban transit (도시철도유지보수체계 시스템의 RAMS에 대한 연구)

  • Lee H.Y.;Prak K.J.;Ahn T.K.;Kim G.D.;Yoon S.K.;Lee S.I.
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2003
  • The safety of staff customers and of general Public in general viewed as one of the most important requirements in the urban transit. The maintenance CALS system for car of urban transit is a part of standardization and development of urban transit system, and We have been performed the establishment of maintenance CALS system from 2001 to 2005. The RAMS for management computerization system are utilized in a variety of CALS system for user's convenience and safety in maintenance. Ever since its inception though, the urban transit has searched for ways to improve reliability, availability, maintainability and safety of the railway subsystem. In this paper, This system include RAMS(reliability, availability, maintainability and safety) of the vehicles shall be enhanced in the future.

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A Study on railway noise prediction and reduction of PSC-beam bridge (PSC-beam 교량에서 철도소음 예측 및 저감방안 연구)

  • Lim, Kwang-Man;Um, Ki-Young;Cho, Kook-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.320-328
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    • 2011
  • The down town passage segment which follows in the straight line which follows recently in high speed of the railway and rail construction is increasing. Also according to quality of life improvement of the citizens whom follows in national income increase the resident demand only becomes larger day by day about a environmental creation which is comfortable and house environmental etc. Demand of the citizens is not the problem of today yesterday about like this railway mean of transportation and with the fact that continuously will increase in future. This study is to predict and reduce railway noise from the conventional PSC-beam bridges which passes through urban areas under the government strateges of speed and weight increases of railway. The purpose of this study is to recommend a proper noise prediction method for designing pleasant roadside environments. The railway design including existing line reconstructions should minimize curved alignment to increase train speed to 180~200km/hr under the government's long-term planing such as the 4th Comprehensive National Development Plan (2000~2020), National Intermodal Transportation Plan (2000~2019) and National Railroad Network Establishment Plan (2006~2015), Since the PSC-beam bridges are mainly used for bridge structures urban areas, noise measurements were performed and analyzed to recommend the noise prediction methods for each type and speed of train respectively.

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A Study on a Substation Static Load Model Including the Mobility of a Railway Load (철도 부하의 이동성을 반영한 변전소 정태부하모델링 수립에 대한 연구)

  • Chang, Sang-Hoon;Youn, Seok-Min;Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.2
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    • pp.315-323
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    • 2015
  • Nowadays, it is expected that mobility loads such as electric railways and electric vehicles will be penetrated gradually and affect on the power system stability by their load characteristics. Various researches have been carried out about electric vehicles for the recent decade though the load of electric railway could be forecasted because of the specified path and timetable, is a field with a long historic background. Some precise 5th polynomial equations are required to analyze the power system stability considering mobility load to be increased in the immediate future while the electric railway dispatching simulator uses load models with constant power and constant impedance for the system analysis. In this paper, seasonal urban railway load models are established as the form of 5th polynomial equations and substation load modeling methods are proposed merging railway station load models and general load models. Additionally, load management effects by the load modeling are confirmed through the case studies, in which seasonal load models are developed for Seoul Subway Line No. 2, Gyeongui Line and Airport Railroad and the substation load change is analyzed according to the railway load change.

A Study for the Express Railway of Seoul Metropolitan Area(Kangnam$\sim$Ilsan) (수도권(강남$\sim$일산) 급행철도 도입에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Kwang-Bok
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1269-1278
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    • 2009
  • The Seoul metropolitan area is generated the transportation problems of traffic congestion, delay of travel time, etc due to the increase of traffic demand at Seongnam area, Koyang/Paju area, Incheon/Bucheon area, etc, because that have not provided the urban surrounding railway network and live to be concentrated about 49% of the population of Korea. The Koyang/Paju route axis is required the urban surrounding railway network because the share percentage of public transportation is 51%, the automobiles is 48.8% and the subway is 27.3% and the housing development plan for 530,000 persons have provided. According to the result of the study for the introduction of the express railway between Kangnam to Ilsan of 37.8Km, in case of operation of 150Kmm at express railway, the scheduled speed between Kangnam to Ilsan is 103Km/h, the running time is about 23 minutes. The demand of traffic of this project was forecasted about 237,000persons by traffic analysis. This project which was analysed B/C of 1.08 by the result of the feasibility study have a economic feasibility.

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Measurement and Analysis of Ride Quality according to Driving Type in Urban Railway (도시철도 운전방식에 따른 승차감 측정 및 분석)

  • Ryu, Onesik;Choi, Kyuhyoung;Park, Choonsoo;Jeon, Taehyun
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.68-72
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    • 2015
  • The railway system has been recognized as one of the best eco-friendly advanced transportation systems. Furthermore, the improvement of the passenger transportation quality and the energy saving have been studied for being the most competitive transportation system. However, most of the studies have been mainly focused on the improvement of the transportation efficiency and energy saving because of the characteristics of the urban railway which serves the unspecified multiple passengers. In this paper, the 3-dimensional vibratory lateral acceleration has been measured in various environments for the automatic and manual operation modes of the general train and express train in the urban railway lines. In terms of the improvement of the passenger transportation quality, the comparison analysis of the ride quality is carried out based on the measured 3-dimensional vibratory lateral acceleration and the statistical techniques of UIC513R suggested by the International Union of Railways.

A Study on Risk Analysis and Countermeasures for Urban Railway Casuality Accident (도시철도 역사 내 철도안전사상사고 위험도 평가 및 저감방안)

  • Kim, Jin Tae;Kim, Si Gon;Oh, Jae Kyoung;Go, Seung-ryul
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.503-510
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    • 2016
  • The paper suggests to measure the risk of pedestrians inside urban railway stations. The level of risk is calculated in manner of both an average risk and average weighted risk of 9 different facility inside urban railway stations. Based on these level of risk, top 10 stations are chosen out of all the stations operated by Seoul Metro and Seoul Metropolitan Rapid Transit Cooperation (SMRT). In order to alleviate the level of risk, countermeasures for those risks are surveyed for 60 experts who are now involved in safety issues in those 2 railway operation companies. A countermeasure survey for the accidents is done into 2 ways. One is to lower the probability of making accidents and the other is to alleviate the consequence for accidents. The effectiveness of those alternatives is surveyed between 1 to 5 yardsticks and converted into one value for each alternative.