• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.157-166
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• 2013

The underground space of urban entertainment center can do various roles for urban development. Especially, the design of underground space using natural elements is necessary to sustainable development of facilities. The purpose of this study is to propose the elements, characteristics and application around interior environmental design using natural elements in underground space of urban entertainment center. The research methods of this study are research references, survey and field-study. This study can be concluded as follows; First, the factors of interior environmental design using natural elements in underground space of urban entertainment center are 'landmarks expression of natural elements', 'introduction and planning of daylighting', 'planning of materials using natural images', 'planning of ecological footpath' and 'planning of energy recycling'. Second, pedestrian space and openspace considering regional context are necessary. Third, introduction of daylight and design of artificial lighting in underground space are needed to making eco-friendly environment. Fourth, landmark design using various natural elements in underground space is needed to provide eco-friendly amenity. Fifth, the interior environmental design using natural elements is needed to community space in underground space. Sixth, eco-friendly pedestrian space in underground space is necessary. Seventh, interior environmental design using natural elements is needed to the entrance of underground space of urban entertainment center.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제46권4호
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• pp.575-598
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• 2015

이 연구는 변화하는 도시패러다임에 대응하고, 도시발전을 위한 도시 기록화에 필요한 구성요소를 도출하기 위한 실험적인 연구이다. 이를 위하여 도시아카이브에 관련된 전문가들을 대상으로 2차에 걸쳐 델파이(Delphi) 조사기법을 적용하여 도시 기록화의 기록분야와 구성요소들을 도출하였고, 각 분야와 요소들을 유형화, 계층화하였다. 연구의 결과는 1차 델파이조사 결과 6개 분야(자연환경, 인문환경, 역사와 문화, 사회와 교육, 산업과 경제, 교통과 통신)에서 62개의 구성요소를 도출, 2차 델파이 조사에서는 6개 분야에서 32개의 구성요소를 도출하였다.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제58권1호
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• pp.441-470
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• 2024

이 연구의 목적은 도시재생사업의 시대적 배경에 맞춰, 도시 중에서 항만도시를 중심으로 도시재생사업을 효과적으로 기록할 수 있는 기록화 요소를 개발하는데 있다. 기록화 요소를 개발하기 위해 도시재생법, 항만관련법, 도시재생 관련 연구 등에서 지리적 정보, 산업정보, 법적 행정적 변화 등 8개 분야에서 기록화 해야 할 요소를 도출하였다. 도시재생과 관련된 전문가 20여명을 대상으로 도시재생법, 항만관련법, 관련 연구 등에서 도출한 요소에 대한 의견을 묻는 델파이(Delphi)조사를 3회에 걸쳐 실시하고 32개의 최종요소를 도출하였다. 선정된 각 영역별 기록화 요소는 지리적 정보(6), 비물질적 정보(4), 환경정비(5), 산업·경제적 1·2차 산업(2), 산업·경제적 3차 산업(3), 변화사항(6), 구성원 참여(4), 지역내 법·행정적 체계(2) 등이다. 또한 항만도시재생 기록화 요소를 지방자치단체의 기록물관리 전문요원에게 적용 가능성을 검증하였다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제23권5호
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• pp.131-138
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• 2014

The purpose of this study is to examine spatial composition elements of the public sector through medium-sized first class urban hotels of Korea and Japan, the two countries with geopolitical closeness and high cultural and economic correlation, and to provide data needed for devising future urban hotel plans. The scope of this study included case studies on medium-sized first class urban hotels (10 urban hotels with concours composition type in the public sector) located in downtowns of Korea (5 hotels) and Japan (5 hotels). The study was conducted by analysis of drawing based on review of preceding studies and literature, and on-site survey. The results of survey and analysis on physical spatial elements shown in medium-sized urban hotels of Korea and Japan with concours composition type among composition types in the public sector are as follows. First, as a result of analyzing spatial elements of medium-sized urban hotels in the public sector, an in-depth checklist must be prepared with consideration on intimate correlation between elements to devise a construction spatial plan for urban hotel in the future. Second, as a result of comparatively analyzing area ratio for each function (public sector, sales sector and service sector) through area analysis on the lower floors of medium-sized urban hotels, reference data for planning were found in regards to spatial composition ratio of the public sector. Third, as a result of analyzing spatial elements of lobby hall and traffic line of visitors on the lower floors of medium-sized urban hotels in the public sector, there was a substantial difference between hotels of Korea and Japan.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.34-49
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• 1993

This research aimed to analize the cognitive intensity of valuation(C.I.V) on urban environment as a first stage of the works on evaluative urban image under the hypothesis that it could be interpreted with a correlation analysis between the C.I.V and attitude(Satisfaction of unsatisfaction Intensity) toward urban environment. As a method of a study, 118 cognitive elements were selected representing an urban environment, and each of elements was suggested to citizens of Kyungju with 7 point Likert Scale. The analysis of C.I.V was operated under the three criteria: The first, three of urban space scale(urban scale, neighborhood scale, and housing scale), the second, four elements of urban living environment(safety, amenity, healthfulness, and effectiveness), and the last, thirteen urban unit environment(housing, traffic, education, tourism, medical/health, culture, etc.). The results were as follows: C.I.V to each of 118 elements was cleary defined, showing the possibilities of being applied to a method for subjective, or cognitive evaluation on urban environment: It was revealed that citizens'C.I.V was rather higher in non-physical, qualitative elements than in physical and quantitative ones. This shows well the limitation of the objective method of evaluation of urban environment: The results of the others' studies on the image of Kyungju based on the cognitive approach, being focused on the analysis of the visual aspects of urban structure, cultural assets, historic site and tourism, were almost same as this study but it was quite different for this research to reveal well the citizens' cognition on their living environment of traffic, education, medical, etc..

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제15권6호
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• pp.3907-3915
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• 2014

본 연구는 장기 미집행 도시공원 해소를 위한 정책구성요인을 평가함으로써 향후 정책수행을 위한 시사점을 제시하는데 그 목적이 있다. 본 연구의 정책요인 평가는 장기 미집행 도시 군계획시설 혹은 도시공원과 관련된 업무를 담당하는 전문가 집단을 대상으로 시행되었으며, 그 절차는 정책요인의 선정, 정책요인 간 가중치 산정, 평가결과의 해석이라는 세단계로 구성되었다. 평가의 결과, 전문가들은 정책요인 중 국고보조금 확보(0.183), 지방재정계획과 단계별 집행계획의 연계(0.165), 장기 미집행 도시공원의 선별적 존치(0.154), 국유지 무상 양여 및 장기 임대(0.110)와 같은 요인을 상대적으로 중요하게 평가하였다. 향후 도시공원 일몰제의 시행에 앞서 장기 미집행 도시공원 해소를 위한 폭넓고 심도 있는 논의가 이루어질 필요성이 제기된다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제16권9호
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• pp.6345-6359
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• 2015

본 연구의 목적은 '탄소저감형 도시재생' 개념의 정립과 계획 요소 도출, 계획 체계의 구축에 있다. 탄소저감형 도시 재생 계획요소 도출을 위해 '도시재생' 계획요소와 '저탄소도시' 계획요소 간의 상호연관성 분석(Matrix Analysis)과 전문가 집단면접(FGI)을 실시했고, 이를 통해 도출된 요소들을 재구조화시켜 계획 체계를 구축했다. 또한, 도출된 탄소저감형 도시재생 계획 요소 및 체계의 적절성 및 그 효과를 검증하기 위해 심층사례분석을 실시했다. 분석 결과, 탄소저감형 도시재생 계획요소는 총 5개 분야 37개의 요소로 설정되었고 검증단계를 통해 분석해 본 결과, 계획 체계 및 요소들은 선진 사례에서도 매우 핵심적으로 적용되어 있었으며 도시재생 및 탄소저감에 기여하는 효과도 매우 적극적인 것으로 나타났다. 또한 이들은 탄소저감 뿐만 아니라 기후변화의 적응과 완화(억제)의 측면에서도 매우 긍정적으로 작용했다. 재생 측면에 적극적 효과를 보이는 요소들은 주로 공간구조 및 교통, 제도 및 프로그램에 관한 것들이었고 탄소저감 효과가 큰 요소들은 교통, 녹지 및 수자원, 에너지 및 자원 분야에 속해있었다. 또한, 현재와 같은 추세의 기후변화 및 화석에너지 고갈이 계속될수록 도시재생사업에서의 탄소감축은 지속가능한 개발의 '환경적'측면 뿐만 아니라 '경제적'측면에도 매우 중요한 역할을 감당하게 된다는 것을 분석할 수 있었다.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제17권6호
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• pp.61-72
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• 2014

We implemented ecological linkage assessment, through the connection components of the urban forests, rivers and parks, for the ecological connection of the urban parks which are standing out as the core of the urban green networks, so as to suggest basic data to compare, evaluate and improve urban green networks, as a basic study for the evaluation of the ecological connectabilities between the cities. For the ecological linkage assessment, we analyzed to see if the urban parks of Goyang, Ansan and Yongin, which are the subject cities, are actually ecologically connected with forests and rivers, using distance and roads, which are physical connection elements, in consideration of the mobility of the wild animals, and greening ratios and impervious pavement ratios, which are ecological connectabilities in consideration of the ecological values. The overall result of the ecological linkage assessment the physical connection elements and the ecological connection elements shows that the ecological green network ratio through direct connection states is 36.62% in Goyang, 42.55% in Ansan and 64.00% in Yongin, respectively, giving the ecological connectability ratio of less than half, with the average urban ecological green network ration of 47.72%. The comparison result of the ecological connectabilities between the object cities employing the connection elements indicates that when you set up green networks, you should consider together the physical connection elements, such as the roads, which will lower the ecological connectabilities - rather than do it simply based on areas and distances - while the ecological connection elements with the forests and the streams should be reinforced, so that the ecological connectabilities of the urban parks may be enhanced.

• 휴양 및 경관연구
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.17-24
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• 2018

With industrialization, environmental problems have become severe worldwide as resources are exhausted for mass production purposes and pollutants are produced in excess of nature's capacity to absorb them. Since modernity, urban parks have emerged as an important element for addressing challenges facing urban environments, which include environmental degradation. In 1987, the Brundtland Commission's report presented a sustainable developmental perspective in solving environmental problems and provided ideas for sustainable design and sustainable urban park landscape design. The purpose of this study is to analyze sustainable design applied to Houtan Park in central Shanghai, China from the perspective of social culture preservation, ecological restoration, and economic effect, and to provide the basic data for urban park design in similar areas in the future. This study consists of a literature survey and a field investigation. The field investigation lead to analysis from three perspectives: social culture preservation, ecological restoration, and economic effect. The literature survey examined sustainable urban parks and Houtan Park based on relevant papers, newspaper articles, and reports. Through actual visits (Aug. 28 - Sep. 1, 2018), it also examined the elements of sustainable design that were applied to the architecture. The three sustainable design elements derived from this study, being a sustainable design for the future, will be used as an important basis for developing urban parks for the regeneration of brownfields in many areas in China.

• 한국환경과학회지
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• 제28권12호
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• pp.1147-1156
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• 2019

The purpose of this study was to analyze examples of green infrastructure presented by the American Society of Landscape Architects as a part of basic research to assess hub green spaces in cities. With the specific goal of green infrasturcture in mind, the study samples were classified according to their purpose: 'humanities', 'hydrology', 'ecology', and 'environment'. Based on this we assessed the elements of planning for the target sites and obtained the following results. With regard to the aspect of humanities, planning urban hub green spaces was related to the satisfaction in leisure activities and the 'quality of life' that people expect to enjoy at parks or other green areas in general. Rather than focusing on direct and visible benefits, which might come from green infrastructure's technological elements, people hoped that parks and green areas have macroscopic values. For hydrological characteristics, the 'ecologically manages stormwater' was applied the most in planning hub green spaces in cities, and it mainly took the form of technological elements or factors. Third, the planning elements pertaining to ecological characteristics were identified as a combination of strategies and technological elements that 'reintroduces native plants' and 'habitat for wildlife'. As for the plans to instill eco-friendly aspects, the study found that the research on air, climate, weather, heat reaction, soil, energy efficiency, and use and application of resources is important. However, it was difficult to measure the potential quantitative benefits of 'reusing or recycling materials', 'reducing urban heat', and 'cooling air temperature'. The result of this study is meaningful in that it can be used for the assessment of urban hub green spaces in the future.