• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.695-700
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• 2006

Kimhae light subway started complete unmanned operation electromotive car starting construction. It stepped on the first step which approaches at time of the unmanned operation electromotive car there is a possibility of doing. During the 30 years, the electromotive car market of domestic developed. Finally we will start into a plan and a production for the initial commerce operation. The Canada unmanned operation electromotive car which we are advancing, It means becomes the good example in the relation technical experts

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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• pp.1550-1554
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• 2004

This paper deals with an unmanned vehicle system configuration using all terrain vehicle. Many research institutes and university study and develop unmanned vehicle system and control algorithm. Now a day, they try to apply unmanned vehicle to use military device and explore space and deep sea. These unmanned vehicles can help us to work is difficult task and approach. In the previous research of unmanned vehicle in our lab, we used 1/10 scale radio control vehicle and composed the unmanned vehicle system using ultrasonic sensors, CCD camera and kinds of sensor for vehicle's motion control. We designed lane detecting algorithm using vision system and obstacle detecting and avoidance algorithm using ultrasonic sensor and infrared ray sensor. As the system is increased, it is hard to compose the system on the 1/10 scale RC car. So we have to choose a new vehicle is bigger than 1/10 scale RC car but it is smaller than real size vehicle. ATV(all terrain vehicle) and real size vehicle have similar structure and its size is smaller. In this research, we make unmanned vehicle using ATV and explain control theory of each component

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제20권12호
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• pp.1181-1188
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• 2014

In this paper, we propose a novel concept foran unmanned delivery service using a cooperative heterogeneous unmanned system consisting of a self-driving car and an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). The proposed concept is suitable to deliver parcels in high-density and high-rise urban or residential areas. In order to achieve the proposed concept, we will develop acooperative heterogeneous unmanned system. Customers can order goods using a smartphone application and the order information, including the position of the customer and the order time, and the package is transported automatically by the unmanned systems. The system assigns the tasks suitable for each unmanned vehicle by analyzing it based on map information. Performance is validated by experiments consisting of autonomous driving and flight tests in a real environment. For more evaluation, the landing position error analysis is performed using circular error probability (CEP).

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.941-946
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• 2006

It followed in system development and SMRT(Seoul Metropolitan Rapid Transit Co)System reached to an automatic train operation(ATO) and driverless operation(DLM) from the manual operation due to the train driver. The train like the general bus or the car vehicle was not serial riding in a car and the Parallel concept which the numerous passenger rides in a car simultaneously occur frequently the charge of the train driver unmanned bitterly from existing manual handling was a possibility of doing, train open door control(ODM) which bites also ATO, it handles it minimized. Like this ATO/DLM, the control system which bites being a Wayside to Train communication for immediacy, it is a system of the Vital concept the immediacy of the citizen Data evil the radio information transmission and the train of the interface which is accurate from unmanned operation and, will decipher, will accomplish it will guarantee. It respects the passenger accident prevention and an air question environment improvement from subway platform and phul leys the screen door of Platform(PSD) with the fire tube frost it refers and part it treats and to sleep it does, ODM which bites is accuracy and immediacy of altitude and when seeing from the viewpoint which demands the trust of altitude, ODM system the trust of car incest interface in the equipment construction which is safe and the comparative analysis back of the system analysis against the control which bites and case study and other subway system it leads from the research which it sees and signal - train in base grudge to sleep it contributes it does.

• 전자공학회논문지
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• 제51권10호
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• pp.180-189
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• 2014

본 논문은 무인 자동차의 자율주차 알고리즘 개발을 위하여 이 문제를 차량형 이동로봇의 위치-자세 안정화 (posture regulation) 문제로 치환하고 이렇게 치환된 문제를 해결할 수 있는 차량형 이동로봇을 위한 도킹 포메이션과 궤환선형화 제어기법을 제안한다. 경로생성 기법과 최적화 기법을 기반으로 하는 기존의 연구결과들에 비해, 본 논문에서 제안하는 자율주차 알고리즘은 자율주차 문제를 도킹 포메이션 기반의 위치-자세 안정화 문제로 치환하고 입력제한을 고려할 수 있는 궤환선형화 제어기법을 적용함으로써 적은 연산량과 낮은 성능의 프로세서만으로도 무인 자동차의 자율 주차가 가능하도록 한다. 본 논문에서 제안된 차량형 이동로봇의 도킹 포메이션과 궤환선형화 제어기법의 유효성은 안정성 해석을 통하여 보이고, 본 논문에서 제안하는 자율주차 알고리즘의 성능은 모의실험 및 실제 로봇을 통한 실험결과를 통하여 검증한다.

• 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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• 제8권5호
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• pp.249-254
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• 2013

In this paper we propose nonlinear control system for automatic unmanned vehicle using a RC (Radio Controlled) car which is usually controlled by a remote controller. In the proposed system, a RC car is dissembled and reassembled with several parts enabling it to be controlled by an android mobile platform with Bluetooth communication. In our system, an android mobile smartphone is mounted on the RC car and plays an important role as an eye of the car. The proposed system automatically controls the RC car to follow a lane that we draw on the floor of our laboratory. Also, the proposed RC car system can also be controlled manually using the accelerometer sensor of a smartphone through a Bluetooth module. Our proposed system that has both manual mode and automatic mode consists of several components; a microprocessor unit, a Bluetooth serial interface module, a smartphone, a dual motor controller and a RC toy car. We are now in the development of a group driving system in which one car follows the front car that tracks a lane automatically.

• 한국공작기계학회논문집
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.70-76
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• 2002

Unmanned vehicles have to decide their velocities suitable for the paths which should be generated by the vehicles themselves, based on the kinematic and dynamic aspects of vehicles. For this purpose, this paper is to propose a mathematical modeling of tuning trace for the cornering of an unmanned vehicle by using normal-tangent coordinates as well as extracting the characteristics of behavior for car drivers in cornering. In the proposed modeling, the limitations of velocity can be determined based on the knowledge that the handling of drivers means the control of radius of curvature. The proposed modeling can reduce computational load and generate turning angles and velocities suitable for the cornering of unmanned vehicles.

• 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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• 제22권5호
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• pp.597-602
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• 2012

본 논문에서는 유인과 무인주행이 가능한 전기자동차용 수동 및 자동 조향장치를 제안한다. 기존의 엔진방식의 자동차에 사용되는 자동 조향시스템인 EPS, MDPS는 주행 중에 과부하시엔 핸들 잠김 현상이 발생하는 문제점이 있어 유무인 전기자동차에 적용하는 것은 한계가 있다. 제안하는 수동 및 자동 조향장치는 전자클러치와 풀리를 이용함으로써 수동과 자동변환이 가능하도록 조향 메커니즘을 설계하였다. 제안한 조향장치의 성능을 실험하기 위해 실험용 전기자동차를 제작하고 조향성능을 실험하였다. 실험을 통해 제안하는 수동 및 자동 조향장치는 유무인 전기자동차에 유용함을 확인하였다.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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• pp.1130-1133
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• 2003

The goal of this research is developing advanced lane detecting algorithm for unmanned vehicle. Previous lane detecting method to bring on error become of the lane loss and noise. Therefore, new algorithm developed to get exact information of lane. This algorithm can be used to AGV(Autonomous Guide Vehicle) and LSWS(Lane Departure Warning System), ACC(Adapted Cruise Control). We used 1/10 scale RC car to embody developed algorithm. A CCD camera is installed on top of vehicle. Images are transmitted to a main computer though wireless video transmitter. A main computer finds information of lane in road image. And it calculates control value of vehicle and transmit these to vehicle. This algorithm can detect in input image marked by 256 gray levels to get exact information of lane. To find the driving direction of vehicle, it search line equation by curve fitting of detected pixel. Finally, author used median filtering method to removal of noise and used characteristic part of road image for advanced of processing time.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제21권10호
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• pp.1879-1885
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• 2017

본 논문에서는 시간에 따라 방향 속도와 위치가 변하는 무인자동차의 궤적 추적 제어시스템에 대해 논한다. 무인자동차는 운전자의 도움이 없어도 스스로 주위환경을 인식하여 지정된 도로를 주행할 수 있는 자동차로 올바른 주행을 위해 고려해야 할 변수가 다양하다. 무인자동차의 궤적 추적 시스템에서 인식한 정보는 이산적인 값을 가지므로 센스 간의 간격으로 인하여 비연속성 및 비선형성을 가지고 있다. 이로 인하여 목표 궤적을 정확하게 추적하는 것 어렵다. 본 논문은 차량의 운동학 모델링을 통하여 선형오차, 제약 조건, 제어 목표함수의 세 가지 조건을 갖는 무인자동차 궤적 추적시스템을 제안한다. 제안된 궤적 추적시스템을 기반으로 동적 시뮬레이션 소프트웨어-카심(Dynamic Simulation Software-CarSim)의 결합시뮬레이션을 통해 시스템의 성능을 평가하였고, 그 결과로 더욱 정밀하게 목표 궤적을 추적할 수 있음을 확인하였다.