• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제14권8호
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• pp.809-817
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• 2008

This paper describes an obstacle detecting system of an unmanned ground vehicle (UGV). The unmanned ground vehicle is consists of several systems such as vehicle control system, navigation system, obstacle detecting system and integration system. Among these systems, the obstacle detecting system is a driving assistance system of UGV. Through the UGV is driving, the system detects obstacles such as cars, human, tree, curb and hills and then send information of obstacles position to integration system for safety driving. In this research, the obstacle detecting system is composed of 5 laser scanners and develop algorithms of detecting obstacles, curb, uphill and downhill road.

• 대한산업공학회지
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• 제40권4호
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• pp.388-395
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• 2014

Nowadays unmanned ground systems are used in supporting of surveillance and explosive ordnance disposal. Also, we expect that will be used to remarkably enhance combat capability through network-based cooperative operations with other combat systems. In order to effectively develop those unmanned systems, we needs a systematic method to analyze combat effectiveness and validate required operation capabilities. In this paper, we propose a practical approach to simulate remote-operated unmanned ground systems by using OneSAF, an US-Army simulation framework. First of all, we design a simulation model of unmanned system by integrating with core components for wireless communications and remote control of mobility and fire. Next, we extend OneSAF functionality to create communication links that connects a remote controller with an unmanned vehicle and define a simulated behavior to operate unmanned vehicles via the communication links. Finally, we demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed model within OneSAF and summarize system effectiveness analysis results.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.133-139
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• 2007

An unmanned ground vehicle can perform its mission automatically without human control in unknown environment. To move up to a destination in various surrounding situation, navigational information is indispensible. In order to be adopted for an unmanned vehicle, the navigation box is small, light weight and low power consumption. This paper suggests navigation system using a low grade MEMS IMU for supplying position, velocity, and attitude of an unmanned ground vehicle. This system consists of low cost and light weight MEMS sensors and a GPS receiver to meet unmanned vehicle requirements. The sensors are basically integrated by loosely coupled method using Kalman filter and internal algorithms are divided into initial alignment, sensor error compensation, and complex navigation algorithm. The performance of the designed navigation system has been analyzed by real time field test and compared to commercial tactical grade GPS/INS system.

• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.95-100
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• 2013

Localization is very important for the autonomous navigation of Unmanned Ground Vehicles; however, it is difficult that they have a precise Inertial Navigation System(INS) sensor, especially Small Unmanned Ground Vehicle(SUGV). Moreover, there are some condition such as denial of global position system(GPS), GPS/INS integrated system is not robust. This paper proposes the estimation algorithm with optical flow sensor and INS. Being compared with previous researches, the proposed algorithm is suitable for skid steering vehicles. We revised the measurement model of previous research for the accuracy of side direction position. Experimental results were performed to verify the algorithm, and the result showed an excellent performance.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.159-164
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• 2023

This study is for manned-unmanned teaming battles for future ground combat victories. The composition of the study is as follows. The introduction to Chapter 1 presents the necessity of this study from a macro perspective, Chapter 2, the review of the complex combat system for both manned and unmanned introduced the paradigm shift of the future battlefield and the cyber area that is superconnected to the network in future wars. Chapter 3 analyzed the combined combat system of manned-unmanned teaming in advanced military countries through the cases of the United States and Israel. In Chapter 4, after discussing the direction of the development of combat performance of the Korean Army, was concluded in Chapter 5. In other words, the purpose of this study is that as the concept of fighting artificial intelligence robots and military innovation changes, the method of performing battles must be changed in order for our military to win the battle.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제21권10호
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• pp.1879-1885
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• 2017

본 논문에서는 시간에 따라 방향 속도와 위치가 변하는 무인자동차의 궤적 추적 제어시스템에 대해 논한다. 무인자동차는 운전자의 도움이 없어도 스스로 주위환경을 인식하여 지정된 도로를 주행할 수 있는 자동차로 올바른 주행을 위해 고려해야 할 변수가 다양하다. 무인자동차의 궤적 추적 시스템에서 인식한 정보는 이산적인 값을 가지므로 센스 간의 간격으로 인하여 비연속성 및 비선형성을 가지고 있다. 이로 인하여 목표 궤적을 정확하게 추적하는 것 어렵다. 본 논문은 차량의 운동학 모델링을 통하여 선형오차, 제약 조건, 제어 목표함수의 세 가지 조건을 갖는 무인자동차 궤적 추적시스템을 제안한다. 제안된 궤적 추적시스템을 기반으로 동적 시뮬레이션 소프트웨어-카심(Dynamic Simulation Software-CarSim)의 결합시뮬레이션을 통해 시스템의 성능을 평가하였고, 그 결과로 더욱 정밀하게 목표 궤적을 추적할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

• 항공우주시스템공학회지
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• 제17권6호
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• pp.133-143
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• 2023

본 논문에서는 유무인 협업을 위한 유인회전익기에 의한 다수 무인기 운용통제기술의 요구도 검증을 위한 통합검증환경의 요구도 분석, 구현 및 검증에 대해 기술하였다. 통합검증환경은 유인회전익기 비행 모의, 무인항공기 비행 및 임무장비 모의, 무인항공기 제어 및 유인회전익기와의 통제권 변경을 위한 지상통제장비 모의, 유인회전익기 및 무인항공기 임무계획 작성 및 전송을 위한 운용통제장비 모의로 구성된다. 각각 구현된 구성품들은 소프트웨어/하드웨어 통합시험을 통해 요구도를 검증하였다.

• 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.85-92
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• 2010

This study shows the path generation algorithm for an UGV (Unmanned Ground Vehicle). The developed UGV frame which has a 4-wheel driven mechanism and diesel source is applied. Proposed vehicle system in this research is aimed to military purpose. To achieve the unmanned autonomous driving, following two main issues are considered. First, behavior module for positioning and posture of vehicle system and second, cognition module to receive the information from environment are proposed and verified. To do this, rover which can acquire the positioning information from earth coordinate and IMU (Inertial Measurement Unit) which can measure the posture are combined to design the path planning algorithm.

• 한국항공우주학회지
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• 제40권9호
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• pp.800-806
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• 2012

본 논문은 지상지원과 지상관제의 기능을 결합한 무인항공기의 비행시험을 위한 통합형 지상지원시스템(Ground support system)에 대한 설계 및 개발에 관해 기술한다. 통합비행시험은 비행체의 성능을 검증하기 위한 필수적인 절차이다. 개발한 통합형 지상지원시스템은 비행시험에 필요한 인적 물적 자원과 시간을 절감하고 비행시험의 체계적인 준비와 진행을 하기 위한 인프라로써 비행시험의 제반 사항을 갖추어 지상관제, 통신, 발전, 장비의 수송, 수리와 유지 등이 가능하며 소규모 연구소에서 2~3명의 인원으로 운용하기에 적합한 수준이다.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제14권9호
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• pp.873-880
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• 2008

This paper deals with the peer-to-peer data communication to connect each distributed levels of developed unmanned system according to the JAUS. The JAUS is to support the acquisition of unmanned system by providing a mechanism for reducing system life-cycle costs. Each of distributed levels of the JAUS protocol divides into a system, some of subsystems, nodes and components/instances, each of which may be independent or interdependence. We have to distribute each of the levels because high performance is supported in order to create several sub-processor computing data in one processor with high CPU speed performance. To complement such disadvantage, we must think the concept that a distributed processing agrees with separating each of levels from the JAUS protocol. Therefore, each of distributed independent levels send data to another level and then it has to be able to process the received data in other levels. So, peer-to-peer communication has to control a data flow of distributed levels. In this research, we explain each of levels of the JAUS and peer-to-peer communication structure among the levels using our developed unmanned ground vehicle.