• 제목/요약/키워드: Unknown Input Observer

검색결과 77건 처리시간 0.031초

동적 관측자 설계 법을 이용한 새로운 UIO(unknown input observer) (New UIO(unknown input observer) using dynamic observer design)

  • 김찬희;박종구
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.193-193
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a dynamic observer that is applicable to linear time-invariant systems subject to unknown input, The proposed method utilities Che output feedback control structure to design unknown input observer. We name it as the dynamic unknown input observer(UIO). The dynamic UIO can be designed easily over the usual static UIO, and the system response could be improved.

Design of unknown-input PI observer and exact LTR

  • Kim, Hwan-Seong;Kawaji, Shigeyasu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1995년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automation Control Conference, 10th (KACC); Seoul, Korea; 23-25 Oct. 1995
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, an unknown-input proportional integral (PI) observer is presented and its applicability to the design of exact loop transfer recovery (Exact LTR) is shown. First, a sufficient condition for the PI observer to estimate the states of systems without knowledge of unknown input is derived. A simple existence condition of the observer is given. Under the conditions, the Exact LTR with specified observer's poles is achieved by the unknown-input PI observer.

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SDRE 기법을 이용한 비선형 미지입력 관측기 설계와 반작용 휠의 고장 검출 (Design of Nonlinear Unknown Input Observer by SDRE Method and Fault Detection of Reaction Wheels)

  • 윤형주;진재현
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.284-290
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    • 2013
  • 위성의 각속도를 추정하고 반작용 휠의 고장을 검출하기 위하여 비선형 미지입력 관측기를 제안하였다. 위성의 각속도 추정을 위해서 입력 값을 필요로 하는데, 구동기에 고장이 발생하는 경우에 정확한 각속도 추정이 어렵다. 미지입력 관측기는 미지의 고장에 영향을 받지 않으면서 상태추정이 가능하다. 본 논문에서는 SDRE 기법을 적용하여 비선형 미지입력 관측기를 설계하였고, 시뮬레이션을 이용하여 제안한 방법을 검증하였다. 다양한 형태로 동시에 고장이 발생하더라도, 각속도 추정 및 고장 검출이 가능하였다.

Fault Detection in Linear Descriptor Systems Via Unknown Input PI Observer

  • Hwan Seong kim;Yeu, Tae-Kyeong;Shigeyasy Kawaji
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with a fault detection algorithm for linear descriptor systems via unknown input PI observer. An unknown input PI observer is presented and its realization conditions is proposed by using the rank condition of system matrices. From the characteristics of unknown input PI observer, the states of system with unknown inputs are estimated and the occurrences of fault are detected, and its magnitudes are estimated easily by using integrated output estimation error under the step faults. Finally, a numerical example is given to verify the effectiveness of the proposed fault detection algorithm.

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Fault Detection in Linear Descriptor Systems Via Unknown Input PI Observer

  • Kim, Hwan-Seong;Yeu, Tae-Kyeong;Kawaji, Shigeyasu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.452-452
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with a fault detection algorithm for linear descriptor systems via unknown input PI observer. An unknown input PI observer is presented and its realization conditions is proposed by using the rank condition of system matrices. From the characteristics of unknown input PI observer, the states of system with unknown inputs are estimated and the magnitude of failures are detected and isolated easily by using integrated output error under the step failures. Finally, a numerical example is given to verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

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Observer design with Gershgorin's disc

  • Si, Chen;Zhai, Yujia
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2013
  • Observer design for system with unknown input was carried out. First, Kalman filter was considered to estimate system state with White noise. With the results of Kalman filter design, state observer, controller properties, including controllability and observability, and the Kalman filter structure and algorithm were also studied. Kalman filter algorithm was applied to Position and velocity measurement based on Kalman filter with white noise, and it was constructed and achieved by programming based on Matlab programming. Finally, observer for system with unknown input was constructed with the help of Gershgorin's disc theorem. With the designed observer, system states was constructed and applied to system with unknown input. By simulation results, estimation performance was verified. In this project, state feedback control theory, observer theory and relevant design procedure, as well as Kalman filter design were understood and used in practical application.

Design of Unknown Input Observer for Linear Time-delay Systems

  • Fu, Yan-Ming;Duan, Guang-Ren;Song, Shen-Min
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.530-535
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the unknown input observer (UIO) design problem for a class of linear time-delay systems. A case in which the observer error can completely be decoupled from an unknown input is treated. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existences of such observers are present. Based on Lyapunov stability theory, thedesign of the observer with internal delay is formulated in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMI). The design of the observer without internal delay is turned into a stabilization problem in linear systems. Two design algorithms of UIO are proposed. The effect of the proposed approach is illustrated by two numerical examples.

상용 차량의 축거 예견 제어를 위한 미지 입력 관측기 설계 (Design of unknown input observer of wheelbase preview control of commercial vehicles)

  • 노현석;박영진
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.892-895
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    • 1996
  • An unknown input observer is proposed that can be used in wheelbase preview control of commercial vehicles. The preview and state information, required to calculate actuator force, are reconstructed from the measurement variables such as heave and pitch acceleration. Gain matrix of observer is optimally selected so that influence of system and measurement noises on the estimation error can be minimized. Estimated preview information requires low pass filtering to eliminate high frequency components resulting from differentiation of noisy output signals. Effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated by numerical simulation of half car model.

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New observer design for Linear Systems with Unknown Inputs : Dynamic UIO

  • Kim, Chan-Hoi;Park, Jong-Koo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.26.4-26
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a dynamic observer that is applicable to linear time-invariant systems subject to unknown inputs. The proposed method utilizes the output feedback control structure to design an unknown input observer. We name it as the dynamic unknown input observer(UIO). The dynamic UIO can be designed easily compared to the usual static UIO, and the system response could be improved.

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입력관측기의 정량적 성능지표 (I) -과도상태 해석- (A Quantitative Performance Input for an Input Observer ( I ) - Analysis in Transient State -)

  • 정종철;이범석;허건수
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제26권10호
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    • pp.2060-2066
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    • 2002
  • The closed-loop state and input observer is a pole-placement type observer and estimates unknown state and input variables simultaneously. Pole-placement type observers may have poor transient performance with respect to ill-conditioning factors such as unknown initial estimates, round-off error, etc. For the robust transient performance, the effects of these ill-conditioning factors must be minimized in designing observers. In this paper, the transient performance of the closed-loop state and input observer is investigated quantitatively by considering the error bounds due to ill-conditioning factors. The performance indices are selected from these error bounds and are related to the observer robustness with respect to the ill -conditioning factors. The closed-loop state and input observer with small performance indices is considered as a well-conditioned observer from the transient perspective.