• Title/Summary/Keyword: Unit orientation

Search Result 185, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Development of Inspection Gauge System for Gas Pipeline

  • Han, Hyung-Seok;Yu, Jae-Jong;Park, Chan-Gook;Lee, Jang-Gyu
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.370-378
    • /
    • 2004
  • An autonomous pipeline inspection gauge system has been developed for determining position, orientation, curvature, and deformations such as dents and wrinkles of operating pipelines by Korea Gas Company and Seoul National University. The most important part of several subsystems is the Strapdown Inertial Measurement Unit (SIMU), which is integrated with velocity and distance sensors, weld detection system, and digital recording device. The Geometry Pipeline Inspection Gauge (GeoPIG) is designed to operate continuously and autonomously for a week or longer in operating gas pipelines. In this paper, the design concepts, system integration, and data processing/analysis method for the PIG will be presented. Results from the recent experiment for a 58 kilometer gas pipeline will be discussed.

A Vision System for ]Robot Soccer Game (로봇 축구 대회를 위한 영상 처리 시스템)

  • 고국원;최재호;김창효;김경훈;김주곤;이수호;조형석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1996.11a
    • /
    • pp.434-438
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper we present the multi-agent robot system and the vision system developed for participating in micro robot soccer tournament. The multi-agent robot system consists of micro robot, a vision system, a host computer and a communication module. Micro robot are equipped with two mini DC motors witf encoders and gearboxes, a R/F receiver, a CPU and infrared sensors for obstacle detection. A vision system is used to recognize the position of the ball and opponent robots, position and orientation of our robots. The vision system is composed of a color CCD camera and a vision processing unit(AISI vision computer). The vision algorithm is based on morphological method. And it takes about 90 msec to detect ball and 3-our robots and 3-opponent robots with reasonable accuracy

  • PDF

Market Oriented Export Strategy for Advanced Pilot Trainer (T-50) (고등훈련기(T-50)의 시장지향적 수출 전략에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Ji-hyun;Suh, Young-jin;Jung, Da-eun;Cho, Hyun-jin;Lee, Sanghak
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
    • /
    • v.28 no.1
    • /
    • pp.90-105
    • /
    • 2020
  • This research investigates the export strategy for pioneering a new market of Advanced Pilot Trainer T-50, a business unit of KAI company, and increasing its market share. The export strategy is proposed based on the Corporate Marketing Model along with the market oriented concept. Specific sales strategies are extracted in consideration of product analysis, market analysis, and integration of product and target market. Therefore, six countries in Africa are selected as the primary target markets on account of their market potentials. In addition, T-50 is repositioned to 'T-50Af' as 'high price competitive and multi-role trainer.' The business implications include the expansion of the market in Africa and the pursuit of the consistent development and growth of T-50.

A Knowledge-based System for Assembly Process Planning (조립 공정계획을 위한 지식기반 시스템)

  • Park, Hong-Seok;Son, Seok-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.5 s.98
    • /
    • pp.29-39
    • /
    • 1999
  • Many industrial products can be assembled in various sequences of assembly operations. To save time and cost in assembly process and to increase the quality of products, it is very important to choose an optimal assembly sequence. In this paper, we propose a methodology that generates an optimal assembly sequence by using the knowledge of experts. First, a product is divided into several sub-assemblies. Next, the disassembly sequences of sub-assembly are generated using disassembly rules and special information can be extracted through the disassembly process. By combining every assembly sequence of sub-assemblies, we can generate all the possible assembly sequences of a product. Finally, the expert system evaluates all the possible assembly sequences and finds an optimal assembly sequence. It can be achieved under consideration of the parameters such as assembly operation, tool change, safety of part. basepart location, setup change, distance, and orientation. The developed system is applied to UBR(Unit Bath Room) example.

  • PDF

Inverse Calibration of a Robot Manipulator Using Neural Network (뉴럴 네트워크를 이용한 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 역보정)

  • 정동연;김종수;한성현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1999.05a
    • /
    • pp.199-204
    • /
    • 1999
  • The robot inverse calibration method using a neural networks is proposed in this paper. A high-order networks has been used in this study. The Pi-Sigma networks uses linear summing units in the hidden layer and product unit in output layer. The inverse calibration model which compensates the difference of joint variables only between measuring value and analytic value about the desired pose(position orientation) of a robot is proposed. The compensated values are determined by using the weights obtained from the learning process of the neural networks previously. To prove the reasonableness, the selected compliance automatic robot arm type direct drive robot and anthropomorphic robot are simulated. It shows that the proposed calibration method can reduce the errors of the joint variables from ${\pm}$0.15$^{\circ}$to ${\pm}$0.12$^{\circ}$.

  • PDF

Development of Visual Odometry Estimation for an Underwater Robot Navigation System

  • Wongsuwan, Kandith;Sukvichai, Kanjanapan
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.216-223
    • /
    • 2015
  • The autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) is being widely researched in order to achieve superior performance when working in hazardous environments. This research focuses on using image processing techniques to estimate the AUV's egomotion and the changes in orientation, based on image frames from different time frames captured from a single high-definition web camera attached to the bottom of the AUV. A visual odometry application is integrated with other sensors. An internal measurement unit (IMU) sensor is used to determine a correct set of answers corresponding to a homography motion equation. A pressure sensor is used to resolve image scale ambiguity. Uncertainty estimation is computed to correct drift that occurs in the system by using a Jacobian method, singular value decomposition, and backward and forward error propagation.

A Study on Spatial Unit Characteristics of the Recent Super- high-rise Residential (최근 초고층 주거의 단위공간별 특성에 관한 연구 -평면 조합방식을 중심으로-)

  • 임용민
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2004
  • In the late of 1990s, a super-high-rise residential started with the concept corresponding to a natural view, as the habitants' desire for spaciousness worked on an initiative factor. The appearance of the new style of residential form was encouraged and habitants' items desired were increased by the security of spaciousness for view. The purpose of this study is to understand spatial trans orientation through the plan type focusing the recent case study of super-high-rise and to interpretate spatial changes of residential space following it. For the case study, 20 apartments(or apartment complex) were selected from more than 25 storied super-high -rise located in Seoul and the metropolitan area. On the other hand, the objective facts about super-high-rise were cited in the results of the established studies and the selected cases were extracted from a catalogue and internet

Pose Tracking of Moving Sensor using Monocular Camera and IMU Sensor

  • Jung, Sukwoo;Park, Seho;Lee, KyungTaek
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.15 no.8
    • /
    • pp.3011-3024
    • /
    • 2021
  • Pose estimation of the sensor is important issue in many applications such as robotics, navigation, tracking, and Augmented Reality. This paper proposes visual-inertial integration system appropriate for dynamically moving condition of the sensor. The orientation estimated from Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) sensor is used to calculate the essential matrix based on the intrinsic parameters of the camera. Using the epipolar geometry, the outliers of the feature point matching are eliminated in the image sequences. The pose of the sensor can be obtained from the feature point matching. The use of IMU sensor can help initially eliminate erroneous point matches in the image of dynamic scene. After the outliers are removed from the feature points, these selected feature points matching relations are used to calculate the precise fundamental matrix. Finally, with the feature point matching relation, the pose of the sensor is estimated. The proposed procedure was implemented and tested, comparing with the existing methods. Experimental results have shown the effectiveness of the technique proposed in this paper.

Multispectral intravital microscopy for simultaneous bright-field and fluorescence imaging of the microvasculature

  • Barry G. H. Janssen;Mohamadreza Najiminaini;Yan Min Zhang;Parsa Omidi;Jeffrey J. L. Carson
    • Applied Microscopy
    • /
    • v.51
    • /
    • pp.12.1-12.12
    • /
    • 2021
  • Intravital video microscopy permits the observation of microcirculatory blood flow. This often requires fluorescent probes to visualize structures and dynamic processes that cannot be observed with conventional bright-field microscopy. Conventional light microscopes do not allow for simultaneous bright-field and fluorescent imaging. Moreover, in conventional microscopes, only one type of fluorescent label can be observed. This study introduces multispectral intravital video microscopy, which combines bright-field and fluorescence microscopy in a standard light microscope. The technique enables simultaneous real-time observation of fluorescently-labeled structures in relation to their direct physical surroundings. The advancement provides context for the orientation, movement, and function of labeled structures in the microcirculation.

The Robot Inverse Calibration Using a Pi-Sigma Neural Networks (Pi-Sigma 신경 회로망을 이용한 로봇의 역 보정)

  • Jeong, Jae Won;Kim, Soo Hyun;Kwak, Yoon Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.12
    • /
    • pp.86-94
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper proposes the robot inverse calibration method using a neural networks. A high-order networks called Pi-Sigma networks has been used. The Pi-Sigma networks uses linear summing units in the hidden layer and product unit in output layer. The inverse calibration model which compensates the diff- erence of joint variables only between measuring value and analytic value about the desired pose(position, orientation) of a robot is proposed. The compensated values are determined by using the weights obtained from the learning process of the neural networks previously. To prove the reasonableness, the SCARA type direct drive robot(4-DOF) and anthropomorphic robot(6-DOF) are simulated. It shows that the proposed calibration method can reduce the errors of the joint variables from .+-. 5 .deg. to .+-. 0.1 .deg. .

  • PDF