• Title/Summary/Keyword: Uniform control system

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A Study on Flexible Automation of a Laser Semicutting System using the Path Control of Manipulator (매니퓰레이터의 궤적 제어를 이용한 레이저 부분 절단 시스템의 유연한 자동화에 관한 연구)

  • 김승우;조영완;박민용
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.786-794
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes an automatic microshaping technology using laser and applies it to implementation of semicutting control system of the panel inside which a car air bag is equipped. Since it is impossible to project laser directly onto the desired working point of a target panel due to fixedness of laser generator, we reflect the generated laser, using reflection mirrors and focusing lenses, to project onto the desired working point. Also, in order to conduct an uniform semicutting control with constant width and depth, we control the end-effector of manipulator, which grasp the laser reflection mirror, to track working path with constant speed and orientation. The validity and effectiveness of the proposed methods are checked through experiments tracking a path formatted with straight lines and arcs.

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Design of Optimal pm Controller Using Genetic Algorithm for Load Frequency Control of Power System (전력계통의 부하주파수 제어를 위한 유전 알고리즘을 사용한 최적 PID 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, J.P.;Wang, Y.P.;Kim, S.H.;Hur, D.R.;Chong, H.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.257-260
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    • 1997
  • This paper designs the optimal PID controller for load frequency control on 2-area power system. Genetic algorithm is utilized to optimize parameters of PID controller which is applied to power system. Using two-point crossover, uniform crossover and one-point crossover, Search performance of genetic algorithm with each crossover method is considered. In case of load variation in 1-area, the dynamic characteristic of power system is considered. The simulation results show that the proposed PID controller is better control performance than PID controller using Ziegler-Nichols method.

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Decentralized Load-Frequency Control of Large-Scale Nonlinear Power Systems: Fuzzy Overlapping Approach

  • Lee, Ho-Jae;Kim, Do-Wan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.436-442
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    • 2012
  • This paper develops a design methodology of a decentralized fuzzy load-frequency controller for a large-scale nonlinear power system with valve position limits on governors. The concerned system is locally exactly modeled in Takagi-Sugeno's form. Sufficient design condition for uniform ultimate boundedness of the closed-loop system is derived based on the overlapping decomposition. Convergence of all incremental frequency deviations to zero is also investigated. A simulation result is provided to visualize the effectiveness of the proposed technique.

Development of Fuzzy Control System For Uniform Drying in Continuous Dryer

  • Song, D.B.;H.K.Koh;Cho, S.I.;Lee, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 1996.06c
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    • pp.668-678
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    • 1996
  • A control system using fuzzy logic for a large capacity continuous dryer has been developed in order to minimize the damage of rice quality. The system has been verified in the case of 17% of object moisture content. With the initial input moisture contents of 20.46%(wb), 20.96%(wb) and 18.98%(wb), the final moisture contents of 17.99%(wb), 17.6%(wb) and 17.23%(wb) are obtained, respectively. The results show that the system controls the moisture content with the maximum error of 0.99% of the object moisture content.

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A Study on the Design and Manufacturing of the Blind System with Auto-controlled Illuminance (자동 조도 조절 블라인드 시스템 설계 및 제작에 대한 연구)

  • Jang, Chong Min;Kim, Seong Keol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3_1spc
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    • pp.615-621
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    • 2013
  • A blind system for window glass has been designed and manufactured as a CapStone Design project at Seoul National University of Science and Technology. This system automatically controls the interior illuminance to maintain a uniform temperature. The aim of this project was to support an air conditioning system and heating equipment to maintain a good indoor environment. Proportional integral differential (PID) control using cadmium sulfide (CdS) sensors was applied to control it. Polaroid film was attached to the new blind system to reflect sunlight. It was found that the system had the potential to reduce energy consumption and may be used with a building energy management system (BEMS).

Illumination system utilizing light-guide and white LED for document scanner application (White-LED 및 Lightguide를 채용한 고효율 scanner 조명 시스템)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Rok;Jo, Jeong-Hyeok;Kim, Su-Hyeon;Lee, Dong-Hun;Kim, Hyeon-Seok;Kim, Hyeong-Chae
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.235-236
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    • 2008
  • A configuration of illumination for high-speed color document scanner has been proposed utilizing white light emitting diode and transparent plastic lightguide. The design of illumination system including lightguide for high optical efficiency and uniform image quality is performed based on a simulation using ray-tracing method. The device characteristics are also experimentally evaluated in terms of illumination distribution against longitudinal and transverse direction on document plane. Uniform illumination distribution about 85% of in longitudinal and transverse direction is realized by control of mechanical dimension and position of lightguide.

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A Research about Implementation of Fuzzy Control Algorithm with Variable Input Gain for Improving Performance of Tension Control (장력제어 성능개선을 위한 가변 입력이득 퍼지제어알고리즘 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Sul, Jae-Hoon;Park, Jong-Oh;Jang, Jong-Seung;Lim, Young-Do
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.680-688
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the fuzzy control with variable input gain is applied to maintain the consistent tension in the process of taking up and releasing texture. In the process of discharging web on one side rolling it on another, the take-up drum gets smaller on the release drum side as it gets bigger on the rolling side, thus it is necessary to change the balance of velocity between the sides. In order to solve the problem a tension controller is necessary. The PI control method has been employed to maintain the consistent tension, but the PI control method produces a problem which requires an experienced worker with the traits of the machine, in order to perform the fine adjustments according to the environment of the process. For solving the above problem, we apply fuzzy control to the tension system, in order to produce a uniform roll. For the performance test, the fuzzy controller does not need to revise the parameters. Therefore the fuzzy controller exhibits an excellent additivity for the tension system where the system is changed with time.

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Decentralized Nonlinear Voltage Control of Multi-machine Power Systems with Nonlinear Interconnections

  • Lee, Jae-Won;Yoon, Tae-Woong;Im, Sun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.448-453
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, an adaptive robust decentralized excitation control scheme is proposed to enhance the transient stability of a multi-machine power system. We employ a state model where the terminal voltage of each generator is regarded as part of the state. Using this state model, the proposed controller is obtained in two steps: firstly, a robust controller is designed for the nominal system with no interconnection terms; then an adaptive compensator is proposed to deal with those interconnection terms, whose upper bounds are estimated. The resulting adaptive scheme guarantees the practical stability of the closed-loop, and also the uniform ultimate boundedness in the presence of disturbances.

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$H{\infty}$-force control of a artificial finger with distributed force sensor and piezoelectric actuator (분포센서를 가진 인공지의 $H{\infty}$-힘제어)

  • ;;;;Seiji Chonan
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.555-565
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    • 1996
  • This paper is concerned with the theoretical and experimental study on the force control of a miniature robotic finger that grasps an object at three other positions with the fingertip. The artificial finger is a uniform flexible cantilever beam equipped with a distributed set of compact grasping force sensors. Control action is applied by a piezoceramic bimorph strip placed at the base of the finger. The mathematical model of the assembled electro- mechanical system is developed. The distributed sensors are described by a set of concentrated mass-spring system. The formulated equations of motion are then applied to a control problem in which the finger is commanded to grasp an object. The H$_{\infty}$-controller is introduced to drive the finger. The usefulness of the proposed control technique is verified by simulation and experiment..

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Multi-Vehicle Tracking Adaptive Cruise Control (다차량 추종 적응순항제어)

  • Moon Il ki;Yi Kyongsu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.1 s.232
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2005
  • A vehicle cruise control algorithm using an Interacting Multiple Model (IMM)-based Multi-Target Tracking (MTT) method has been presented in this paper. The vehicle cruise control algorithm consists of three parts; track estimator using IMM-Probabilistic Data Association Filter (PDAF), a primary target vehicle determination algorithm and a single-target adaptive cruise control algorithm. Three motion models; uniform motion, lane-change motion and acceleration motion. have been adopted to distinguish large lateral motions from longitudinal motions. The models have been validated using simulated and experimental data. The improvement in the state estimation performance when using three models is verified in target tracking simulations. The performance and safety benefits of a multi-model-based MTT-ACC system is investigated via simulations using real driving radar sensor data. These simulations show system response that is more realistic and reflective of actual human driving behavior.