• Title/Summary/Keyword: Unbounded domain

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ON SOME UNBOUNDED DOMAINS FOR A MAXIMUM PRINCIPLE

  • CHO, SUNGWON
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we study some characterizations of unbounded domains. Among these, so-called G-domain is introduced by Cabre for the Aleksandrov-Bakelman-Pucci maximum principle of second order linear elliptic operator in a non-divergence form. This domain is generalized to wG-domain by Vitolo for the maximum principle of an unbounded domain, which contains G-domain. We study the properties of these domains and compare some other characterizations. We prove that sA-domain is wG-domain, but using the Cantor set, we are able to construct a example which is wG-domain but not sA-domain.

Numerical study of a freely falling rigid sphere on water surface (수면 위 자유 낙하 및 충돌하는 강체 구의 수치해석 연구)

  • Ku, BonHeon;Pandey, Deepak Kumar;Lim, Hee-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.15-25
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    • 2021
  • Numerical studies on the hydrodynamics of a freely falling rigid sphere in bounded and unbounded water domains are presented having investigation on the drag coefficient, normalized velocity, surface pressure and skin friction coefficient as a function of time. Two different conditions of the bounded and unbounded domains have been simulated by setting the blockage ratio. Four cases of bounded domains (B.R. = 1%, 25%, 45%, 55%, 65% and 75%) have been taken, whereas the unbounded domain has been considered with 0.01%. In the case of the bounded domain (higher values of B.R.), a substantial reduction in normalized velocity and increase in the drag coefficient have been found in presence of the bounded domain. Moreover, bounded domains also yield a significant increase in the pressure coefficient when the sphere is partially submerged, but the insignificant effect is found on the skin friction coefficient. In the case of the unbounded domain, a significant reduction in normalized velocity occurs with a decrease in Reynolds number (Re) and also increase in the drag coefficient.

Time-domain analyses of the layered soil by the modified scaled boundary finite element method

  • Lu, Shan;Liu, Jun;Lin, Gao;Wang, Wenyuan
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.55 no.5
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    • pp.1055-1086
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    • 2015
  • The dynamic response of two-dimensional unbounded domain on the rigid bedrock in the time domain is numerically obtained. It is realized by the modified scaled boundary finite element method (SBFEM) in which the original scaling center is replaced by a scaling line. The formulation bases on expanding dynamic stiffness by using the continued fraction approach. The solution converges rapidly over the whole time range along with the order of the continued fraction increases. In addition, the method is suitable for large scale systems. The numerical method is employed which is a combination of the time domain SBFEM for far field and the finite element method used for near field. By using the continued fraction solution and introducing auxiliary variables, the equation of motion of unbounded domain is built. Applying the spectral shifting technique, the virtual modes of motion equation are eliminated. Standard procedure in structural dynamic is directly applicable for time domain problem. Since the coefficient matrixes of equation are banded and symmetric, the equation can be solved efficiently by using the direct time domain integration method. Numerical examples demonstrate the increased robustness, accuracy and superiority of the proposed method. The suitability of proposed method for time domain simulations of complex systems is also demonstrated.

ON A NEUMANN PROBLEM AT RESONANCE FOR NONUNIFORMLY SEMILINEAR ELLIPTIC SYSTEMS IN AN UNBOUNDED DOMAIN WITH NONLINEAR BOUNDARY CONDITION

  • Hoang, Quoc Toan;Bui, Quoc Hung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.1669-1687
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    • 2014
  • We consider a nonuniformly nonlinear elliptic systems with resonance part and nonlinear Neumann boundary condition on an unbounded domain. Our arguments are based on the minimum principle and rely on a generalization of the Landesman-Lazer type condition.

ON UNBOUNDED SUBNOMAL OPERATORS

  • Jin, Kyung-Hee
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 1993
  • In this paper we will extend some notions of bounded linear operators to some unbounded linear operators. Let H be a complex separable Hilbert space and let B(H) denote the algebra of bounded linear operators. A closed densely defind linear operator S in H, with domain domS, is called subnormal if there is a Hilbert space K containing H and a normal operator N in K(i.e., $N^{*}$N=N $N^*/)such that domS .subeq. domN and Sf=Nf for f .mem. domS. we will show that the Radjavi and Rosenthal theorem holds for some unbounded subnormal operators; if $S_{1}$ and $S_{2}$ are unbounded subnormal operators on H with dom $S_{1}$= dom $S^{*}$$_{1}$ and dom $S_{2}$=dom $S^{*}$$_{2}$ and A .mem. B(H) is injective, has dense range and $S_{1}$A .coneq. A $S^{*}$$_{2}$, then $S_{1}$ and $S_{2}$ are normal and $S_{1}$.iden. $S^{*}$$_{2}$.2}$.X>.

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THE GLOBAL ATTRACTOR OF THE 2D G-NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS ON SOME UNBOUNDED DOMAINS

  • Kwean, Hyuk-Jin;Roh, Jai-Ok
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.731-749
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we study the two dimensional g-Navier­Stokes equations on some unbounded domain ${\Omega}\;{\subset}\;R^2$. We prove the existence of the global attractor for the two dimensional g-Navier­Stokes equations under suitable conditions. Also, we estimate the dimension of the global attractor. For this purpose, we exploit the concept of asymptotic compactness used by Rosa for the usual Navier-Stokes equations.

Dyadic Green`s Function for an Unbounded Anisotropic Medium in Cylindrical Coordinates

  • Kai Li;Park, Seong-Ook;Pan, Wei-Yan
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2001
  • The dyadic Green`s function for an unbounded anisotropic medium is treated analytically in the Fourier domain. The Green`s function, which is expressed as a triple Fourier integral, can be next reduced to a double integral by performing the integral, by performing the integration over the longitudinal Fourier variable or the transverse Fourier variable. The singular behavior of Green`s is discussed for the general anisotropic case.

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GLOBAL ATTRACTOR FOR A SEMILINEAR STRONGLY DEGENERATE PARABOLIC EQUATION WITH EXPONENTIAL NONLINEARITY IN UNBOUNDED DOMAINS

  • Tu, Nguyen Xuan
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.423-443
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    • 2022
  • We study the existence and long-time behavior of weak solutions to a class of strongly degenerate semilinear parabolic equations with exponential nonlinearities on ℝN. To overcome some significant difficulty caused by the lack of compactness of the embeddings, the existence of a global attractor is proved by combining the tail estimates method and the asymptotic a priori estimate method.

ON EXISTENCE OF WEAK SOLUTIONS OF NEUMANN PROBLEM FOR QUASILINEAR ELLIPTIC EQUATIONS INVOLVING p-LAPLACIAN IN AN UNBOUNDED DOMAIN

  • Hang, Trinh Thi Minh;Toan, Hoang Quoc
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.1169-1182
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    • 2011
  • In this paper we study the existence of non-trivial weak solutions of the Neumann problem for quasilinear elliptic equations in the form $$-div(h(x){\mid}{\nabla}u{\mid}^{p-2}{\nabla}u)+b(x){\mid}u{\mid}^{p-2}u=f(x,\;u),\;p{\geq}2$$ in an unbounded domain ${\Omega}{\subset}\mathbb{R}^N$, $N{\geq}3$, with sufficiently smooth bounded boundary ${\partial}{\Omega}$, where $h(x){\in}L_{loc}^1(\overline{\Omega})$, $\overline{\Omega}={\Omega}{\cup}{\partial}{\Omega}$, $h(x){\geq}1$ for all $x{\in}{\Omega}$. The proof of main results rely essentially on the arguments of variational method.

CONTROLLABILITY OF SECOND ORDER SEMI-LINEAR NEUTRAL IMPULSIVE DIFFERENTIAL INCLUSIONS ON UNBOUNDED DOMAIN WITH INFINITE DELAY IN BANACH SPACES

  • Chalishajar, Dimplekumar N.;Acharya, Falguni S.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.813-838
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we prove sufficient conditions for controllability of second order semi-linear neutral impulsive differential inclusions on unbounded domain with infinite delay in Banach spaces using the theory of strongly continuous Cosine families. We shall rely on a fixed point theorem due to Ma for multi-valued maps. The controllability results in infinite dimensional space has been proved without compactness on the family of Cosine operators.