• 제목/요약/키워드: Ultra Violet

검색결과 408건 처리시간 0.025초

산화티탄의 광전기화학 특성을 이용한 퍼클로레이트 이온 제거 (Photoelectrochemical Degradation of Perchlorate Ions by TiO2)

  • 민형섭;이전국
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.432-437
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    • 2008
  • Titanium oxide films and powders are attached onto carbon cloths via RF reactive sputtering and an epoxy resin mixture, respectively. $TiO_2$/carbon composite materials were used to investigate the photoelectrochemical degradation of perchlorate ions in water. The energy band gaps of the RF-sputtered $TiO_2$ thin films ranged from 3.35-3.44 eV. A photocurrent of the powdered $TiO_2$ as illuminated by ultra-violet light for 30 min. was $2.79\;mA/cm^2$. Perchlorate ions in water were shown to be degradable by a UV-illuminated $TiO_2$ powder/carbon/Nafion/carbon composite.

IR 및 UV센서를 이용한 레이저 용접시의 실시간 모니터링 DSP 시스템 (A DSP System for On-line Monitoring in Laser Welding Using a IR and UV Sensors)

  • 윤충섭
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2005
  • We designed a weld monitoring system with UV and IR sensors using a embedded DSP controller for implementing a distribution system; running stand alone and communication with outside by industrial standard protocols. Also this system provided a USB port in order to be acquiring data in PC. The user interface program in PC visualized the IR and W data in time, frequency and state space. A correlation of IR and UV signals showed closely related to weld quality. A rapid change of geometry can be found through a moving average filter. And the average value of IR signal at an interval represented a welding width and depth. Through these results, we proposed a monitoring algorithm for a integer type DSP.

A Kinetic Study on the Photocatalytic Degradation of Gas-Phase VOCs Using TiO$_2$ photocatalyst

  • Kim, Sang-Bum;Jo, Young-Min;Hong, Sung-Chang
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • 제17권E3호
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2001
  • The present paper examined the kinetics of photocatalytic degradation of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) including gaseous trichloroethylene (TCE) and acetone. In this study, we examined the effects of the initial concentration of VOCs and the light intensity of ultra-violet (UV). A batch photo-reactor was specifically designed for this work. The photocatalytic degradation rate increased with the initial concentration of VOCs but remained almost constant beyond a certain concentration. It matched well with the Langmuir-Hinshelwood (L-H) kinetic model. When the effect of light intensity was concerned, it was found that photocatalytic degradation occurs in two regimes with respect to light intensity.

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Furfuryl유도체와 하라이드 사이의 Complex형성능 (Formation of a complex between furfuryl derivatives and halides)

  • 김유선;오명원;도재범
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 1970
  • The tendency of forming a charge transfer complex between furfuryl derivatives (2-methyl furan, furfuryl acetate, and Ethyl 2-furoate) and halides(Iodine, Iodine monochloride, and Trichloro bromo methane) was studied by means of ultra violet spectrophotometry. In case of furfuryl acetate the formation of the complex could not be distinctly detected by this method. Iodine and trichloro bromo methane could show a distinct formation of charge transfer complex in the U.V. region, whereas iodine monochloride shows a possibility of forming an addition compound rather than the charge transfer complex itself. The results were discussed in conjunction with the stability of the furfuryl ring.

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UV 센서 어레이를 이용한 폴리머 애자의 코로나 방전 신호분석 연구 (A Study on the Signal Analysis of Corona Discharge on the Polymer Insulator using UV Sensor Array)

  • 최명일;김재철
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 2014
  • To prevent any accident in electric power utilities, many researches for inspection and diagnosis deteriorations occurring by corona discharges have been continuously studying. Inspection and diagnosis of electric power utility is very important to prevent an accident. This paper studies a measurement of ultra-violet(UV) ray of corona discharges on polymer insulators using an UV sensor array with an optic lens. The detection of an UV signal begins at 60kV, which is about 37.5% of the breakdown voltage of the polymer insulator and the stronger the high voltage increased to the polymer insulator was. It can be determined that the polymer insulator mounted on a live part must be examined when the discharge risk exceeds approximately 40%. In conclusion, the status of power utilities can be checked using an UV sensor.

Gate dielectric SiO2 film deposition on poly Silicon using UV-excited ozone gas without heating substrate.

  • Kameda, Naoto;Nishiguchi, Tetsuya;Morikawa, Yoshiki;Kekura, Mitsuru;Nonaka, Hidehiko;Ichimura, Shingo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권1호
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    • pp.915-918
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    • 2007
  • We have grown $SiO_2$ film on a polycrystalline Si layer using excited ozone gas, which is produced by ultra-violet light irradiation to ozone gas, without heating substrate. The obtained $SiO_2$ film shows dielectric properties comparable to the device quality films measured at the MIS capacitor configuration.

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Ellipso-Microscopic Observation of Titanium Surface under UV-Light Irradiation

  • Fushimi, K.;Kurauchi, K.;Nakanishi, T.;Hasegawa, Y.;Ueda, M.;Ohtsuka, T.
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.265-270
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    • 2016
  • The ellipso-microscopic observation of a titanium surface undergoing anodization in $0.05mol\;dm^{-3}$ of $H_2SO_4$ was conducted. During irradiation by ultra-violet (UV) light with a wavelength of 325 nm, the titanium surface allowed for the flow of a photo-induced current and showed up as a bright, patch-like image on an ellipso-microscopic view. The brightness and patch-pattern in the image changed with flowing photo-induced current. The changes in the brightness and the image corresponded to the formation and/or degradation of titanium oxide due to the photo-electrochemical reaction of the oxide. An in situ monitoring using the ellipso-microscope revealed that the film change was dependent on the irradiation light power, by UV-light increases the anodic current and results in the initiation of pitting at lower potentials as compared with the non-irradiated condition.

교량용 탄성받침의 설계압축응력에 대한 고찰 (The Design Criteria of Elastomeric Bearing for Highway Bridges)

  • 전규식
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 1998년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Spring 1998
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    • pp.136-143
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    • 1998
  • Elastomeric bearing is used as one of the most useful way for isolation structures, because the horizontal stiffness is much lower than the vertical stiffness. The quality of Elastomeric bearing depends on the vulcanization procedure to manufacture, which produces the elasticity of the rubber from the compound of rubber and sulphur. The durability of Elastomeric bearing is affected by the deterioration due to ozone and ultra-violet attack. but the durability during the design life of bridges can be assured by the sufficient size of the bearing in spite of the deterioration in surface. In the design criteria of Elastomeric bearing, the stability of the bearings is evaluated by shear strain due to compression, lateral displacement, and rotation. The question how soft rubber can sustain heavy structure is now able to be solved by Ultimate capacity test of Laminated elastomeric Bearings, which results 1,200kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ of the max. compressive stress and this shows what a sufficient safety factor Elastomeric bearing has!

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식물성 플랑크톤에 대한 UV LED의 살균성능 분석 (Analysis of Disinfection Performance of UV LEDs for a Phytoplankton)

  • 길경석;최성국;박대원;김성욱;천상규
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.959-964
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    • 2009
  • This paper dealt with the disinfection performance by Ultra-Violet Light Emitting Diode (UV LED) for a phytoplankton as a basic study for the development of a low-energy consumption ballast water treatment system. UV LEDs having peak wavelength of 255nm, 265nm and 280nm were used in the experiment. UV LED modules with driving circuit were fabricated, and optical and electrical characteristics of them were analyzed. The disinfection performance for phytoplankton depending on the UV wavelength was evaluated by comparing the number of phytoplankton before and after the UV treatments. The experimental result showed that the highest disinfection wavelength for the phytoplankton was 265nm.