• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ultra Violet

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A study on the disinfection performance of indoor microorganism using energy consumption analysis for indoor bio-safety (건물 재실자의 미생물 안전을 위한 면역건물 기술의 에너지 사용 연구)

  • Choi, Sang-Gon
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2009
  • In this study the real situation of apartment house in seoul is reproduced with multi-zone modeling program CONTAM2.4. This model include disinfection system which is consist of dilution, filtration, UVGI(ultra violet germicidal irradiation). It's energy consumption was also analyzed through the linked model of CONTAM and TRNSYS according to the combination of components. The comparison of total energy consumption through energy analysis revealed that adjusting the air change rate of the UVGI air sterilizer to maintain the same indoor microbe removal capability was more advantageous in terms of energy consumption.

Biological Activities and Analysis of Carotenoids in Plants (Carotenoid의 생리활성과 함량분석)

  • 김정봉;하선화;이종렬;김행훈;윤상홍;김용환
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.48
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2003
  • Carotenoids are the major pigment of pepper (Capsicum annuum) and tomato (Lycopersicon esulentum) which are very important foods in Korea. However the analysis of carotenoids is quite complicated because of their diversity and the presence of cis-trans isomeric forms of these compounds. The objective of this review is to collect the achievements on the field of the chromatographic separation of carotenoids in food and some vegetables, to describe and critically evaluate the techniques, And to compare the benefits and shortcomings of the various chromatographic methods such as adsorption and reversed-phase HPLC and thin-layer chromatography. HPLC equipped with ultra-violet or photodiode array detection is most often employed in routine use for the analysis of carotenoids. Here, the method to analyze carotenoids by HPLC separation after solvent extration and purification from pepper powder samples done in our laboratory is also mentioned.

Photodecomposition of Tar Colorant With Zinc Oxide Suspension (산화아연 현탁액에 의한 타르색소의 광분해)

  • Jeong, Kap-Seop
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.1155-1161
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    • 2006
  • The characteristics of photocatalytic degradation of tar colorants such as brilliant blue FCF(BBF) and tartrazine(TTZ) with zinc oxide suspension was studied in a batch reactor under irradiation of ultra-violet ray. Photocatalytic degradation of TTZ with ZnO was more higher than that of BBF, and was Increased with dosage of ZnO below 5g, but was nearly affected with initial pH of two tar colorants aqueous solution. Ammonium persulfate was more effective oxidant than potassium bromate which slightly increased the degradation of BBF, but not increased the degradation of TTZ. The photocatalytic degradation rates of BBF and TTZ were pseudo-first order with rate constants of 0.0066, 0.0092 and $0.015min^{-1}$ for BBF, 0.042, 0.017 and $0.110min^{-1}$ for TTZ at the dosage of 1, 2 and 5g ZnO, respectively.

Study on Aflatoxins in Korean Fermented Foodstuffs (한국발효식품중(韓國醱酵食品中) Aflatoxin의 함유(含有)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Chung, Yong;Kwon, Sook-Pyo
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 1969
  • 35 samples of Korean fermented foodstuffs were tested to isolate and to identify for aflatoxins. Aflatoxin $G_1$ was detected in samples of soybean and Kanjang (Soybean sauce), and aflatoxins $G_1$ & $G_2$ in Meju (fermented soybean mass) and Dwenjang (fermented soybean paste). In the culture media of Aspergillus flavus aflatoxins $B_1,\;B_2,\;G_1\;and\;G_2$ were also isolated and identified. Aflatoxins were confirmed by the thin layer chromatography with methanol : chroroform (5:95v/v) developer and the ultra violet absorption spectrum.

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A Study on the Molybdenum in Scheelite of Sangdong tungsten ore bodies (상동(上東) 광상(鑛床) 몰리브덴의 산출(産出) 상태(狀態)에 대(對)한 연구(硏究))

  • Moon, Kun Joo;Lee, Hang Jai
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.117-127
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    • 1980
  • Molybdenum as by-products of Sangdong tungsten mine occurrs in the form of molybdenite in quartz vein. The molybdenum contents of scheelite in Sangdong ore bodies ranges from trace to 8%, therefore the scheelites show variable fluorescence colores under ultra-violet lamp (short wave). The fluorescence color are in order high content of molybdenum, yellow, white and blue. The yellow fluorescing scheelite is dominant in upper ore vein, otherwise the blue fluorescent variety is dominant in lower ore vein. The fluorescence color of scheelite in the main ore vein show zonal distribution becoming progressively more blue outerwards, contrary more yellow innerwards, and even in single scheelite crystal, simillar zonal pattern is observed, too. Molybdenite occurrs as flakes or elongated blades at the margins of the quartz vein only molybdenite bearing quartz veins but also other sulfides mineral bearing quartz veins have mainly blue flourescing scheelites. We suggest that the molybdenum contents of the early stage ore solution are progressively decreased by a subsequent crystallization of the yellow fluorescing scheelites.

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Studies on the Fermentative Production of 5′-Guanylic Acid by Microorganism Part 1. Derivation of XMP Aminase-Producing Mutants form Brevibacterium ammoniagenes

  • Goong, Kyung-Nam;Son, Choong-Hong;Kong, Un-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Applied Microbiology Conference
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    • 1978.04a
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    • pp.97.5-98
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    • 1978
  • By the treatment of various mutagens, a number of 5'-guanylic acidproducing from 5'-xanthylic acid were obtained from Brevibacterium ammoniagenes ATCC 6871. The indispensable genetic characters of the mutants were adenine requirement, lack of GMP-reductase and mutation to adenosine resistance from adenosine sensitiveness. Main product of these mutants from 5'-xanthylic acid was 5'-guanylic acid. The substance was isolated in a crystalline form the culture broth of BA 17-2, and identified as 5'-guanylic acid by means of paper chromatography, ultra violet, absorption spectra, and infra red spectrum.

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Studies on Structure and Color of the White Antheraea pernyi, Silkworm Cocoon

  • Tao, Ji;Hongde, Liu
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.66-69
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    • 1995
  • Traditional Antheraea pernyi silkworm cocoon is tawny color. The white Antheraea pernyi silkworm cocoons studied here by IR and UV are new breeds of recent breeding. We discovered that the main body of the first grade structure of silk protein in the new white is as same as the one in the traditional tawny Antheraea pernyi silkworm cocoon, yet there are small quantities of cross-linked polymer of gentisic acid and silk protein in the white silkworm cocoons. In spite of the least surviving quantity of the polymer, the white silkworm cocoons are most white and its white color is similar to white Bombyx mori silkworm cocoon.

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Preparation of Silica Microcapsules containing Water-Soluble UV Absorbers by a W/O Microemulsion Sol-Gel Process (W/O 마이크로에멀젼 졸-겔 법을 이용한 수용성 UV 흡수제를 함유한 실리카 마이크로캡슐의 제조)

  • 함경국;안복엽;석상일
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.220-220
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    • 2003
  • The microencapsulation of droplets or particles within a solid shell leads to the formation of core-shell particles. Microencapsulation provides protection and controlled release of core materials such as drugs, vitamins, enzymes, perfumes, and the like. Such particles have, therefore, found a diverse range of applications in the pharmaceutical, agricultural, cosmetic, and food industries. UV absorbers are widely used for cosmetics to screen out ultra violet (UV) rays which have side effects on human skin. The absorbers are made generally from synthetic organic compounds, which can stimulate the human skins to develop allergic phenomena.

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Ohmic contacts to p-type GaN for high brightness LED applications

  • Seong, Tae-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.23-23
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    • 2003
  • GaN-related semiconductors are of great technological importance for the fabrication of optoelectronic devices, such as blue and ultra violet light emitting diodes (LEDs), laser diodes, and photo-detectors. One of the most important applications of GaN-based LEDs is solid-state lighting, which could replace incandescent bulbs and ultimately fluorescent lamps. For solid-state lighting applications, the achievement of high extraction efficiency in LED structures is essential. For flip-chip LEDs (FCLEDS), the formation of low resistance and high reflective p-GaN contact is crucial. So far, a wide variety of different methods have been employed to improve the ohmic properties of p-type contacts to GaN. For example, surface treatments using different chemical solutions have been successfully used to produce high-quality ohmic contacts, Metallization schemes, such as Ta/Ti contacts to p-GaN, were also investigated. For these contacts, the removal of hydrogen atoms from the Mg atoms doped n the GaN was argued to be responsible for low contact resistances.

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The Study of Cable Fault Case and the Fault Management System of Electrical Facilities for private use (자외선 영상 이미지 비교를 통한 22.9kV 특고압 설비의 상태진단 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Seok;Shong, Kil-Mok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.211-213
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    • 2009
  • This paper was studied about the ultra-violet rays(UV) image area and discharge quantity of 22.9kV class polymer insulator using UV camera. The UV image area was begun to observe to 60kV that is about 40% of breakdown voltage of polymer insulator and the area was increased by applied voltage. Also, the discharge quantity was increased at 60kV sharply. If the intensity of breakdown passes over about 40% we can know that need the check on the electrical facility.

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