• Title/Summary/Keyword: UV-light

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광촉매 반응에 의한 환경호르몬 분해특성

  • 박재홍;안상우;장순웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.358-361
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    • 2004
  • The photocatalytic degradation of Endocrine Discruptors, dibuthyl phthalate(DBP) has been investigated over TiO$_2$ photocatalysts irradiated with a ultraviolet (UV) light. The effect of operational parameters, i.e., reaction time, light intensity, pH and additive on the degradation rate of aqueous solution of Endocrine Discruptors has been examined. Results show that the employment of efficient photocatalysts and the selection of optimal operational parameters may lead to degradation of Endocrine Discruptors solutions.

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Mg II LINE VARIATION OF 32 CYGNI

  • Kang, Young-Woon
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.154-164
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    • 1992
  • The Mg II lines been extracted from the IUE archival spectra of 32 Cygni to investigate the effect of the atmospheric eclipse. The UV light curve has been reduced from the continuum flux at the center wavelength of 2807.5 ${\AA}$ in the IUE spectra. The equivalent width of the Mg II k absoption line has been measured for each spectra. The results of the light variation and flux tracing of the absorption line at the vicinity of the primary eclipse confirmed the atmospheric eclipse. The atmospheric effect lasted until the phase 0.06 in the absorptin line tracing, while it lasted until the phase 0.02 in the UV light curve, respectively.

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EFFECTS OF ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT AND NUCLEIC ACID DERIVATIVES ON THE REPRODUCTIVE RATE OF AZOTOBACTER (Azotobacter의 증진율에 미치는 자외선 및 nucleic acid derivatives의 영향)

  • Lee, Min-Jai
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 1960
  • Azotobacter is isolated from soil and its purified species is identified as A. chroococcum. The survival rate of Azotobacter irradiated with UV light is measured, and the reproductive rates of the survivals are calculated. In general, not only the survival rate, but also the length of the generation time of the survival progeny is inversely proportional to the irradiated dose of UV light. The reproduvtive rate of Azotobacter is increased with the exogeneous treatment of nucleic acid derivatives.

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Photochromic Lens development to use Nano particle (1) - Photochromic Lens' estimation method and application - (Nano 입자를 이용한 Photochromic Lens 개발(1) - Photochromic Lens의 평가방법 및 적용 -)

  • Kim, Yong Geun;Seong, Jeong Sub
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2002
  • Make Photochromic lens Photochromism estimation method, and gouge photochromic lens and investigated UV light source to apply. UV light source irradiation ago and after wavelength dependence of photo-transmittance (T%) of darkening and fading state by do optical equipment which is consisted of spectrophotometer, light source, power meter and detecter. Use relative ratio value of maximum $T%{\times}{\lambda}$ area and saturated state area in light off. Dependences estimation introduced darkening efficiency $(K_d)=(1-C_1/A_1)/t_{on}$ relationship value course fading efficiency$(K_f)=(C_2/A_2)/t_{on}$ value during Photochromism's irradiation time in Photochromic lens. Wavelength dependence of transmittance (T%) has form of $T_m+T_1{\exp}[-(x_0-t)/a]$ in Darkening course fading state. Can receive each estimation parameter value as result that apply Photochromism's estimation parameter Z, $K_d$, $K_f$ in Photochromic lens.

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Effects of White Light and UV Irradiation on Growth and Saponin Production from Ginseng Hairy Root (광 및 UV 조사가 인삼 모상근의 생장 및 사포닌 생합성에 미치는 영향)

  • In, Jun-Gyo;Park, Dong-Sik;Lee, Bum-Soo;Kim, Se-Young;Rho, Yeong-Deok;Cho, Dong-Ha;Kim, Seong-Mu;Yang, Deok-Chun
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.360-366
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    • 2006
  • To investigate the effect of culture conditions on growth and ginsenosides accumulation, we cultured the ginseng hairy root under three different media, white light or ultra-violet irradiation. The MS/B5 medium containning MS basal salt and B5 vitamin was good for the growth and ginsenoside accumulation. The light during the culture period of ginseng hairy root was irradiated. The growth was abundant in the ginseng hairy root cultured in dark. But the ginsenosides accumulation was higher than in the ginseng hairy root cultured in the light irradiation. When the ginseng hairy root was cultured in 20 L bioreactor, the ginsenosides accumulation was observed at 34% higher than the hairy root cultured in dark. UV irradiated the ginseng hairy root during the culture period. The long time irradiation of UV was caused decreasing the growth of ginseng hairy root, but the accumulation of ginsenosidess was increased as to the irradiated time.

Dyeing of Cotton Fabrics Using Zizania latifolia Turcz. Extracts (줄풀을 활용한 면직물의 염색)

  • Lee, Hyesun
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.96-104
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    • 2015
  • This study examined the pretreatment effect, appropriate dyeing conditions, color fastness and functionality of cotton fabrics dyed with Zizania latifolia Turcz. Dye uptake was substantially increased by pretreatment and chitosan pretreatment was much more effective than tannic acid pretreatment. Optimal dyeing conditions were colorant concentration of 100%, dyeing temperature of $100^{\circ}C$, dyeing time of 80 minutes and dyebath pH of 5.5. Color fastness of chitosan pretreatment and dyed cotton to washing, rubbing, perspiration and light was 4, 5, 3-4(acidic), 3(alkaline) and 3 respectively. Color fastness of tannic acid pretreatment and dyed cotton to washing, rubbing, perspiration and light was 4, 5, 3-4(acidic), 4-5(alkaline) and 4 respectively. Deodorization rates of ammonia(NH3) were 99.9% in both cases. UV protection rate were 98.3% of UV-A and 98.5% of UV-B in case of chitosan pretreatment. UV protection rate were 98.2% of UV-A and 98.5% of UV-B in case of tannic acid pretreatment. UV protection factor(UPF) was 50+ in both cases. Reduction rate of Staphyloccus aureus were 99.9% in both cases. Therefore Zizania latifolia Turcz. could be used a new functional colorant.

UV Actions in Plant Photomorphogenesis -Induction and Amplification of Anthocyanin Synthesis in Broom Sorghum-

  • Shichijo, Chizuko;Yatsuhashi, Hiroko;Hashimoto, Tohru
    • Journal of Photoscience
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.338-340
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    • 2002
  • In broom sorghum, Sorghum bicolor Moench, UV causes anthocyanin synthesis having action peaks in UVA and UVB regions. We previously reported that UV induces anthocyanin synthesis through UVB photoreceptor and phytochrome activated by UV. Furthermore, UVA and UVB amplify phytochrome-induced anthocyanin synthesis (PIAS). Our action- spectroscopic research indicated that a UV -receptor for amplification of PIAS is likely to be the same or same type of UVB photoreceptor for induction of anthocyanin synthesis. UVA-amplification of PIAS can be explained by the action of a cryptic red light signal (CRS), an amplification factor for PIAS produced by a distinct phytochrome-species activated by UVA. We suggest that UVA photoreceptors are not involved in anthocyanin synthesis in the broom sorghum.

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Lifetime improvement of Organic Light Emitting Diode by Using LiF Thin Film and UV Glue Encapsulation

  • Hsieh, Huai-En;Huang, Bohr-Ran;Juang, Fuh-Shyang;Tsai, Yu-Sheng;Chang, Ming-Hua;Liu, Mark.O.;Su, Jou-yeh
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1703-1705
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    • 2007
  • Before the ultra-violet glue encapsulation, the research evaporated LiF thin film on device surface to be the extra packaging layer for improving the lifetime of organic light-emitting diode. The formula of UV glue was specially developed. We found 100 nm LiF is the optimum thickness. The best lifetime obtained by using LiF and special UV glue is 2.4 times longer than those by commercial UV glue.

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Investigation of pretilt generation by UV light irradiation during imidization of polyimide (폴리이미드 소성 시에 UV 광조사를 이용한 프리틸트 발생에 대한 연구)

  • 서대식;김형규
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 2000
  • In this study, we investigated the pretilt angle generation and liquid crystal (LC) alignment by ultravi-olet (UV) light irradiation during imidization of polymide. The generated pretilt angle of nematic (N) LC by using the in-situ photo-alignment method was smaller than that of the conventional UV photo-alignment method. Also, generated pretilt angle of NLC tends to increase by annealing. In case of using the polymer(AL-3046), we found that the in-situ Uv photo-alignment method has higher thermal stability of LC alignment, but it has a disadvantage to control pretilt angle.

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Development of Micro-stereolithography using UV Lamp and Opical Fiber (UV 램프와 광섬유를 이용한 마이크로 광 조형기술의 개발)

  • Choi J.S.;Lee I.H.;Ko T.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.885-887
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    • 2005
  • Recently, many three-dimensional micros-structures were fabricated using micro-stereolithography technology. However, for most conventional micro-stereolithography apparatus. an expensive laser was used as light source and complex optical systems were used. In this research. new type of micro-stereolithography apparatus which has UV lamp as light source and optical fiber as beam delivery system was developed. This apparatus is cheaper and simpler then conventional micro-stereolithography apparatus.

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