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http://dx.doi.org/10.5764/TCF.2015.27.1.96

Dyeing of Cotton Fabrics Using Zizania latifolia Turcz. Extracts  

Lee, Hyesun (Department of Clothing and Textiles, Jeju National University)
Publication Information
Textile Coloration and Finishing / v.27, no.1, 2015 , pp. 96-104 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study examined the pretreatment effect, appropriate dyeing conditions, color fastness and functionality of cotton fabrics dyed with Zizania latifolia Turcz. Dye uptake was substantially increased by pretreatment and chitosan pretreatment was much more effective than tannic acid pretreatment. Optimal dyeing conditions were colorant concentration of 100%, dyeing temperature of $100^{\circ}C$, dyeing time of 80 minutes and dyebath pH of 5.5. Color fastness of chitosan pretreatment and dyed cotton to washing, rubbing, perspiration and light was 4, 5, 3-4(acidic), 3(alkaline) and 3 respectively. Color fastness of tannic acid pretreatment and dyed cotton to washing, rubbing, perspiration and light was 4, 5, 3-4(acidic), 4-5(alkaline) and 4 respectively. Deodorization rates of ammonia(NH3) were 99.9% in both cases. UV protection rate were 98.3% of UV-A and 98.5% of UV-B in case of chitosan pretreatment. UV protection rate were 98.2% of UV-A and 98.5% of UV-B in case of tannic acid pretreatment. UV protection factor(UPF) was 50+ in both cases. Reduction rate of Staphyloccus aureus were 99.9% in both cases. Therefore Zizania latifolia Turcz. could be used a new functional colorant.
Keywords
Zizania latifolia Turcz.; pretreatment; deodorization efficiency; UV protection factor; antibacterial reduction rate;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 12  (Citation Analysis)
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