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Trends of Study and Classification of Literatures on Environmental Pollution in Korea (우리나라에서의 환경오염 관련 문헌분류 및 연구동향)

  • 배준형;이종영;장봉기
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.37-48
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the valuable basic information that helps set the advanced direction of study in environmental pollution in the future. It classifies and analyzes 6, 531 papers according to their years, fields, and contents from 1962 to 1993 in Korea through Chunrian, a PC communication network, National Environment Research Institute(1989) in Seoul. Classifying papers by their fields, this study shows 19.6%(1, 281 papers) of total papers on water pollution, on which most emphasis was placed in the studies, 17.2%(1, 121 papers) on general remarks, 14.6%(952 papers) on environmental ecology, and 13.6%(891 papers) on air pollution. Classifying papers by their contents, this study tells us that the survey of state and evaluation of pollution degree took 28%(1, 829 papers) of total papers, and it seemed the most active study was carried out on this content. It then shows us that the treatment technology and mechanism shared 17.5%(1, 144 papers), and facilities and design took 1.9%(127 papers) which needed more studies in the future. As for the trends of study, the papers published until 1979 show that the water pollution accounted for 28.9% of total studies, on which the greatest emphasis was placed, while the papers in 1990s tell us that general remarks 34.7%, air pollution 14.9%, and water pollution 14.1%. It also shows that treatment technology and mechanism has had more importance since 1980s in water pollution, noise and vibration, waste materials, human wastes, and radioactive pollution. However, in sea pollution, policy and standard rather than treatment technology or method of measurement and analysis has been considered a more important one in 1990s. Analyzing the studies on general remarks, it tell us that the paper on environmental act, which were frequently conducted, accounted for 33.3% until 1979, while the papers on the environmental policy, in which the highest interest was kept, accounted 34.6% in 1990s. This study concludes that most papers had examined the survey on status and evaluation of pollution degree before 1980, while studies on solving the problems of environmental pollution have had more importance in the 1980s and 1990s. Therefore, in the future, more studies should be conducted actively on policy development to solve the problems of environment pollution as well as on encouragement of environmental consciousness.

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Printing of Polyester and Cotton Blends using Diaminoanthraquinone Disperse Dye and Monochlorotriazinyl Reactive Dye Mixtures (디아미노안트라퀴논계 분산염료/모노클로로트리진형 반응염료에 의한 폴리에스테르/면 혼방 직물의 날염)

  • 강숙녀
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.30-39
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    • 1994
  • To study the printing behaviors of Polyester and cotton(P/C) fabrics printed with disperse and reactive dyes, the effects of alkalis on the fixation of reactive dyes and the alkali-stability of disperse dyes in various methods of fixation were examined. The anthraquinone disperse dyes which have diamino derivatives as substituents without hydroxy group, such as C.I. Disperse Violet 1(D.V.1), C.I. Disperse Violet 28(D.V.28) and C.I.Disperse Blue 60(D.B.60) showed good results of fixation without regard to the concentration of NaHCO$_3$. In case of high temperature steaming(HTS) and unsaturated steaming(US)/HTS, D.V. 1 was alkali-stable and effective for P/C printing. A good result was obtained with D.V.1 and C.I.Reactive Orange 13(R.O.13) paste of 4% $K_{2}CO_{3}$. It was found that the unfixed D.V.28 bearing chloro group can hinder the fixation of monochlorotriaxinyl reactive dyes, and D.B.60 made little stain on 100% cotton. In thermosol(Tm), the dye uptake of D.V.1 was not decreased so much, but those of D.V.28 and D.B.60 were greatly decreased.

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the Application and Structural Behavior of Ultra High Strength Concrete on Sam Sung Sin-Dae Bang project. (초고층 주상복합 건물에의 초고강도 콘크리트의 시공 및 구조적 성능)

  • 신성우;이광수;최종수;유석형;안종문;윤영수;성상래;백승준;이승훈
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.313-318
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    • 1994
  • This paper present the application and Structural Behavior of Ultra-High Strength Concrete on Samsung Sin Dae-Bang Housing-Commercial Combined building with 28 story including 8 story basement in seoul. 70 MPa compressive strength has been placed for all 8 basement shear wall. 42 MPa design strength concrete was used for other basement and frame up to 10th floor which us used for commercial purposes

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A Study on the Influence of Nylon to Korean Clothing Life and Textile Industries (나일론이 의생활 및 섬유산업발달에 미친 영향에 관한연구 - 1945년부터 1970년을 중심으로-)

  • 정미경
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.28
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    • pp.31-46
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study was to review the influence of nylon to Korean clothing and tex-tile industries from 1945 to 1970. To achieve this purpose newspapers magazines adverti-sements and industrial statistics were surve-yed and reviewed. The result showed that nylon products were presented at first by US army in 1945 and diversed through Korean War, The influence of nylon to clothing life were increased by the point of import of nylon in 1954. After the im-port of nylon filaments in the period 1957-1963 the need of consumers lead the mass products of nylon from 1963.

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The Growth Direction of Industrial Plant Technology in Korea (국내 산업플랜트 기술의 발전 방향)

  • 김석권
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.28-30
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    • 2001
  • In now, the Industrial plant has been situated by the difficult status in Korea. But maybe we want to look for development direction of Industrial plant technology in order to overcome this difficult economic situation. And we should overcome this difficult position by restructuring our industrial plant part and by preconsiderating our future economic circumstances . This paper will a little help us to know the growth direction of industrial plant technology in Korea.

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A surface area measurement techniques for the human head and face (두상의 표면적 측정 방안)

  • 이근부
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.655-657
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    • 1996
  • In this study, the methods and equipment that can be used to detail the anthropomorphic data were developed. This new method that utilizes the Moire' interferometry and image processing technique is less expensive than the conventional methods. We took 36 subjects (18 years to 28 years old). The face area was calculated based on contour information. The cluster analysis about those data enables us to classify our subjects into four groups.

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Analysis and Evaluation of the Liquefaction on Layered Soil (층상지반에 대한 액상화 평가방법 및 분석)

  • 이상훈;유광훈
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2001
  • Liquefaction potential on the specific site of nuclear power plant is analyzed and reviewed. The layered site fur this study consists of silt and sand. Based on the limited available soil data, maximum shear strength at critical locations using Seed & Idriss method and computer program SHAKE is calculated, and liquefaction potential is reviewed. Seismic input motion used fur the assessment of liquefaction is the artificial time history compatible with the US NRC regulatory Guider .60. Assessment results of the liquefaction are validated by analyzing to the other typical soil fecundations which can show the effects of foundation depth and soil data.

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A GENERALIZATION OF DIFFERENTIAL FORMS AND ITS APPLICATION

  • Shikata, Yoshihiro;Hong, Suk-Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.225-229
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    • 1991
  • Our final purpose may be to introduce generalized differential forms on the space Map(S, M) of mappings from a manifold S into a manifold M and discuss the differential geometry of the space Map(S, M) from the point of the generalized forms. Here we take a subspace X of the space Map(S,M) and we introduce the generalized differential forms on X, taking the dual to the chain space with the flat norm. This method of construction allows us to discuss a sufficient condition for a subspace Y of X to admit the generalized differential forms and the natural integration as the dual operation.

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A Study on the Application of PRICE Model in the Environment of Korean Defense Industry (한국 방산환경에서의 PRICE모델 적용방안 연구)

  • 김만재;최석철
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.67-82
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we consider a rule of application of PRICE(Parametric Review of Information for Costing and Evaluation) model to the environment of Korean defense industry. The PRICE model which is a computer model to estimate the cost of an acquisition program, was developed for the regulation of defense acquisition program in the United States. Therefore, it is essential for us to figure out how we can adopt it under our defense acquisition regulations. We will give an alternative method to apply the PRICE model to the mapping problem between two regulations.

A COUNTEREXAMPLE FOR IMPROVED SOBOLEV INEQUALITIES OVER THE 2-ADIC GROUP

  • Chamorro, Diego
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.231-241
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    • 2013
  • On the framework of the 2-adic group $\mathcal{Z}_2$, we study a Sobolev-like inequality where we estimate the $L^2$ norm by a geometric mean of the BV norm and the $\dot{B}_{\infty}^{-1,{\infty}}$ norm. We first show, using the special topological properties of the $p$-adic groups, that the set of functions of bounded variations BV can be identified to the Besov space ˙$\dot{B}_1^{1,{\infty}}$. This identification lead us to the construction of a counterexample to the improved Sobolev inequality.