• Title/Summary/Keyword: Two-loop controller

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The design of the SD H$_{\infty}$ controller with PID performance (PID 성능을 갖는 SD H$_{\infty}$ 제어기 설계)

  • 조도현;원영진;이종용
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2000
  • In This paper, we propose a design procedure for a SD $H_{\infty}$controller with PID performance. In developing the procedure, we use the basic idea of standard$H_{\infty}$problem, and then applied it to the SD system, which consists of the continuous plant and the discrete controller. This $H_{\infty}$controller design procedure involves the selections of weighting functions. The selections considered the relation of the closed loop specification between the $H_{\infty}$controller and PID. We illustrate this procedure in the controller design for a two-mass spring system.

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Model Following Control of Linear Time-Invariant System with Uncertain Time Delay (불확실성 지연시간 시스템의 모델추종제어)

  • Kim, Hye-Kyung;Kim, Young Chol
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.6
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    • pp.786-796
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a new approach to design a robust tracking controller for linear time-invariant systems with uncertain time-delay. By introducing the model following control (MFC) structure which consists of two loops in nature, we show that the controller is capable of having a predictive control action and effectively tracking the reference output with a desired transient response as well. Three design techniques to achieve good tracking performance are suggested. It is also analytically shown that the tracking performance of the proposed scheme is more robust than that of typical single-loop feedback structure. An illustrative example is given to compare the tracking performances of the proposed methods with a single loop method.

FPGA circuit implementation of despreading delay lack loop for GPS receiver and preformance analysis (GPS 수신기용 역확산 지연 동기 루프의 FPGA 회로 구현과 성능 분석)

  • 강성길;류흥균
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.506-514
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we implement digital circuit of despreading delay lock loop for GPS receiver. The designed system consists of Epoch signal generator, two 13bit correlators which correlates the received C/A code and the locally generated C/A code in the receiver, the C/A code generator which generates C/A code of selected satellite, and the direct digital clock synthesizer which generates the clock of the C/A code generator to control the phase and clock rate, the clock controller, and the clock divider. The designed circuit has the function of the acquisition and tracking by the autocorrelation characteristics of Gold code. The controller generates each other control signals according to the correlation value. The designed circuit is simulated to verify the logic functional performance. By using the simulator STR-2770 that generates the virtual GPS signal, the deigned FPGA chip is verified the circuit performance.

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Small-Signal Modeling and Controller Design of Grid-Connected Inverter for Solid State Transformer (반도체 변압기용 단상 계통 연계형 인버터의 소신호 모델링과 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Bo-Gyeong;Lee, Jun-Young;Lee, Soon-Sinl;Jung, Jee-Hoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.1
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a small signal model for grid-connected inverter with unipolar pulse width modulation method is presented. Small-signal analysis allows to predict the stability and dynamics of the inverter. To regulate output voltage and to achieve power factor correction, inverter has two control loops. Loop gains are useful to identify the stability for multi-loop controlled system. Based on small-signal model, controllers are designed to improve audio susceptibility and output impedance characteristics. Proposed small-signal model and controllers are verified by PSIM simulation and experiments.

Robust singular perturbation control for 3D path following of underactuated AUVs

  • Lei, Ming;Li, Ye;Pang, Shuo
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.758-771
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    • 2021
  • This paper presents a novel control scheme for the three-dimensional (3D) path following of underactuated Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUVs) subject to unknown internal and external disturbances, in term of the time scale decomposition method. As illustration, two-time scale motions are first artificially forced into the closed-loop control system, by appropriately selecting the control gain of the integrator. Using the singular perturbation theory, the integrator is considered as a fast dynamical control law that designed to shape the space configuration of fast variable. And then the stabilizing controller is designed in the reduced model independently, based on the time scale decomposition method, leading to a relatively simple control law. The stability of the resultant closed-loop system is demonstrated by constructing a composite Lyapunov function. Finally, simulation results are provided to prove the efficacy of the proposed controller for path following of underactuated AUVs under internal and external disturbances.

Design of robust servo systems and application to control of training simulator for radio-controlled helicopter (강인한 서보계설계와 R/C헬리콥터 트레이닝 시뮬레이터 제어에의 응용)

  • 김상봉;박순실
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.497-506
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, a new construction for training simulator of R/C helicopter based on two types of servo controller is proposed. Two modified algorithms (algorithm I and II) for servo controller design are presented. Algorithm I is developed by adopting Davison's method in the case that the expressions for the homogeneous differential equations of reference input and disturbance are different types, and algorithm II is done by considering error weighting function for the servo controller of algorithm I . The linear fractional transformation method is incorporated in both design methods in order to assign the closed loop poles of the servo system in a specified region. The helicopter simulator is composed by the gimbals with two freedom of rolling and pitching. The reliability and validity for the design methods of the proposed servo controller are investigated through the practical experiment for the simulator by using 16bits micro-computer with A/D and D/A converters. It can be observered from the experimental results that the proposed servo controller is applicable to practical plants since the simulator is robust for the arbitrary disturbance and it follows to the given reference input without significant steady state error.

On the stable adaptive controller for the turret gun system using direct adaptive control method (직접적응제어 방식을 사용한 포탑포 시스템의 안정한 적응제어기에 관하여)

  • 김종화;이만형;배종일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.160-163
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, the adaptive controller for the turret gun is discussed which uses model reference adaptive technique based on the Lyapunov direct method. Turret gun can be decomposed into two time-invariant SISO control systems. One is for the elevation angle control and the other is for the azimuth angle control under the assumption of independence each other. Thus we only consider here about the control loop for the elevation angle.

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Development of Neuro-Fuzzy-Based Fault Diagnostic System for Closed-Loop Control system (페푸프 제어 시스템을 위한 퍼지-신경망 기방 고장 진단 시스템의 개발)

  • Kim, Seong-Ho;Lee, Seong-Ryong;Gang, Jeong-Gyu
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.494-501
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    • 2001
  • In this paper an ANFIS(Adativo Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System)- based fault detection and diagnosis for a closed loop control system is proposed. The proposed diagnostic system contains two ANFIS. One is run as a parallel model within the model in closed loop control(MCL) and the other is run as a series-parallel model within the process in closed loop(PCL) for the generation of relevant symptoms for fault diagnosis. These symptoms are further processed by another classification logic with simple rules and neural network for process and controller fault diagnosis. Experimental results for a DC shunt motor control system illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed diagnostic scheme.

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H infinity Controller Design for the Reactor Power Control System

  • Lee, Yoon-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 1996
  • The robust controller for the nuclear reactor power control system is designed. The reactor model is set up by use of the point kinetics equations and the singly lumped energy balance equations. Since the model is different from the actual plant, the controller which makes the system robust is necessary. The perturbation of the actual plant is investigated with respect to several possible sources of uncertainty. Then the overall system is configured into the two port model and the $H_{\infty}$ controller is designed. The loop shaping and the permissible control rod speed are considered as the design constraints. The designed $H_{\infty}$ controller provides the sufficient margins for the robustness, and the system output as well as the control input satisfy their relevant requirements.

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A study on simulation and performance improvement of industrial robot manipulator controller using adaptive model following control method (적응모델추종제어기법에 의한 산업용 로봇 매니퓰레이터 제어기의 성능개선 및 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • 허남수;한성현;이만형
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.463-477
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    • 1991
  • This study proposed a new method to design a robot manipulator control system capable of tracking the trajectories of joint angles in a reasonable accuracy to cover with actual situation of varying payload, uncertain parameters, and time delay. The direct adaptive model following control method has been used to improve existing industrial robot manipulator control system design. The proposed robot manipulator controller is operated by adjusting its gains based on the response of the manipulator in such a way that the manipulator closely matches the reference model trajectories predefined by the designer. The manipulator control system studied has two loops: they are an inner loop on adaptive model following controller to compensate nonlinearity in the manipulator dynamic equation and to decouple the coupling terms and an outer loop of state feedback controller with integral action to guarantee the stability of the adaptive scheme. This adaptation algorithm is based on the hyperstability approach with an improved Lyapunov function. The coupling among joints and the nonlinearity in the dynamic equation are explicitly considered. The designed manipulator controller shows good tracking performance in various cases, load variation, parameter uncertainties. and time delay. Since the proposed adaptive control method requires only a small number of parameters to be estimated, the controller has a relatively simple structure compared to the other adaptive manipulator controllers. Therefore, the method used is expected to be well suited for a high performance robot controller under practical operation environments.