• 제목/요약/키워드: Two-degree of Freedom

검색결과 674건 처리시간 0.027초

슬라이딩 관측기를 갖는 가변구조제어기에 의한 도립진자의 운동제어 (A Motion Control of a Two Degree of Freedom Inverted Pendulum with Passive Joint using Discrete-time Sliding Observer Based VSS Controller)

  • 서용석;유완식;김영석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
    • /
    • pp.468-471
    • /
    • 1994
  • This paper presents the digital implementation of an optimal and robust VSS controller with sliding observer. Firstly, a discrete-time VSS control law which enables the system state to move into a sliding sector where the closed-loop system is stable is designed. Then optimal control theory is used to design an optimal sliding sector. Secondly, a sliding observer which provide robust state estimation against model-plant mismatches due to parameter uncertainties is designed for the sampled-data multivariable systems. Finally, modified sliding observer which effectively reduce chattering of state variables in state estimation was proposed. The proposed scheme was applied 10 a two degree of freedom inverted pendulum with passive joint to verify robust motion control. Computer simulation results confirm the viability of the proposed observer-based controller.

  • PDF

도립진자 시스템에 적용한 강건한 2-자유도 제어기 설계 (Design of A Robust two-degree-of-freedom Controller for An Inverted Pendulum System)

  • 안수중;이상철;조도현;이종용;박종우;이상효
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.847-849
    • /
    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 도립 진자 시스템에 대하여 모델의 불확실성에도 불구하고 수레의 위치가 기준 입력을 추종하는 강건한 2-자유도(two degree of freedom) 제어기를 설계한다. 도립 진자 시스템의 모델 불확실성은 기약 분해 불확실성으로 고려하고, 기준 입력 추종 성능은 도립 진자 시스템의 수레 위치가 원하는 기준 위치로 추종하는 문제를 고려한다. 이러한 강건 안정화와 기준입력 추종사이의 절충 문제를 해결하기 위해서 2-자유도 제어기를 설계한다. 2-자유도 제어기는 프리필터와 피드백 제어기로 구성된다. 설계 절차에 따라 얻어진 제어기는 모의 실험을 통해 그 성능을 확인한다.

  • PDF

자기부상 시스템의 제어기 설계 (A Controller Design of a Magnetic Levitation System)

  • 하영원
    • 동력기계공학회지
    • /
    • 제4권3호
    • /
    • pp.62-71
    • /
    • 2000
  • A mathematical modeling for a magnetic levitation system is proposed using the Taylor series expansion of differential function for obtaining linearity. It is confirmed that this kind of linear approximation method can be used to the modeling of a magnetic levitation system. The two-degree-of-freedom optimal servo system for a constant reference signal is proposed using the LQ optimization technique. An additional state feedback is introduced at the output of the integrator to cancel the integral action for reference signal if there is no modeling error of the plant and no disturbance input to the plant. When the modeling error or the disturbance input exists, the integral effect appears. The system has a free parameter which can b used to tune the effect of the integral compensation.

  • PDF

비선형 불확실성에 대한 서보계의 강인성에 관한 고찰(I) - 직달항을 고려한 2자유도 서보계의 구성 (A Study on Robustness of a Servosystem with Nonlinear Type Uncertainty (I) - A Synthesis of 2DOF Servosystem)

  • 김영복
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제13권3B호
    • /
    • pp.91-98
    • /
    • 1999
  • In order to reject the steady-state tracking error, it is common to introduce integral compensators in servosystems for constant reference signals. However, if the mathematical model of the plant is exact and no disturbance input exists, the integral compensation is not necessary. From this point of view, a two-degree-of-freedom(2DOF) servosystem has been proposed, in which the integral compensation is effective only when there is a modeling error or a disturbance input. The present paper considers a synthesis problems of this 32DOF servosystem with direct transfer term in the system representation. And, a method how we may obtain a gain such that desirable transient response is achieved, is proposed in the presence of the modelling error and disturbance input.

  • PDF

컨테이너 크레인의 최적제어를 위한 제어기 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Controller Design for An Optimal Control of Container Crane)

  • 최성욱;손주한;이진우;이영진;이권순
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
    • /
    • pp.142-142
    • /
    • 2000
  • During the operation of crane system in container yard, it is necessary to control the crane trolley position so that the swing of the hanging container is minimized. Recently an automatic control system with high speed and rapid transportation is required. Therefore, we designed a controller to control the crane system with disturbances. In this paper, Ive present the neural network two degree of freedom PID controller to control the swing motion and trolley position. Then we executed the computer simulation to verify the performance of the proposed controller and compared the performance of the neural network PID controller with our proposed controller in terms of the rope swing and the precision of position control . Computer simulation results show that the proposed controller has better performances than neural network PID with disturbances.

  • PDF

Robust Two Degree of Freedom $H_\infty$ Control for Uncertain Systems

  • Kang, Young-Jung;Kwon, Oh-Kyu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
    • /
    • pp.355-359
    • /
    • 1993
  • This paper deals with the problem of robust TDF(Two Degree of Freedom) H$_{\infty}$ control design for a linear system with parameter uncertainty in the state space model. The uncertain system considered here is with the time-invariant norm-bounded parameter uncertainty in the state matrix. A TDF H$_{\infty}$ control design is presented which robustly stabilizes the plant, guarantees the robust H$_{\infty}$ performance and improves the tracking performance for the closed-loop system in the face of parameter uncertainty. It is shwon that a suitable stabilizing control law can be constructed in terms of a positive definite solution to a certain parameter-dependent algebraic Riccati equation and a good tracking performance can be constructed in terms of suitable feedforward control law.aw.

  • PDF

$H_{\infty}$ 제어에 의한 박용디젤기관의 속도제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on Marine Diesel Engine Speed Control by Application of H Control)

  • 양주호
    • 수산해양기술연구
    • /
    • 제30권4호
    • /
    • pp.320-328
    • /
    • 1994
  • In 1980 s to 1990 s the marine propulsion diesel engines have been developed into lower speed and longer stroke for the enegy saving (small S.F.O.C). As these new trends the conventional mechanical-hydraulic governors were not adapted to the new requirements and the digital governors have been adopted in the marine use. The digital governors usually use the control algorithms such as the PID control, optimal control, adaptive control and etc. While the engine has delay time and parameter variations these control algorithms have difficulty in considering the stability and the robustness for the model uncertainty. In this study, the $H_{\infty}$ controller design method are applied in order to design the feedback controller K(s) to the speed control of the low speed marine diesel engine, and the two-degree-of-freedom control system is constituted with $H_{\infty}$controller. By comparison of responses of the two-degree-of-freedom control system under the delay time and parameter variations is confirmed.

  • PDF

점성감쇠 모텔을 위한 새로운 동적 압축 방법 (Alternative Dynamic Condensation Methods for Viscously Damped Models)

  • 정양기
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산구조공학회 2006년도 정기 학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1048-1055
    • /
    • 2006
  • Two ways can be used for dynamic condensation of viscously damped structural models. One is reducing the model in physical space at first and then transferring it to state space. The other is ,condensing the model in state space directly. Two iterative schemes for each way are given respectively. Hence four iterative schemes for dynamic condensation of nonclassically damped models are discussed in this paper. A high building with a tuned mass damper is applied to show the efficiency of these schemes.

  • PDF

$H_{\infty}$ 제어이론을 사용한 동기 발전기의 2-자유도 제어 (Two-Degree-of Freedom Control of the Synchronous Generator Using $H_{\infty}$ Control Methods)

  • 김영수;김태준;이병하
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.754-756
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper the control methods for the synchronous generator is designed based on the two-degree-of-freedom (TDOF) control methods which can safisty the command following property and Robust control property at the same time. The power systems is reduced to one machine infinite-bus system. Robust stability of the proposed power system stabilizer is checked through the simulation considering the circumstance which can happen in real situation.

  • PDF

방향타를 이용한 선박 횡동요 제어계 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Rudder-Roll Stabilization System Design for Ship)

  • 김영복
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
    • /
    • 제26권2호
    • /
    • pp.329-339
    • /
    • 2002
  • In ship operation the consequency of roll motions can seriously degrade the performance of mechanical and personnel effectiveness. So many studies for the roll stabilization control system design have been performed and very good results have been achieved. In many studies, the stabilizing fins are used. Recently rudders, which have been extensively modified, have been used to exclusively to stabilize the roll. This paper examines the two-degree-of-freedom servosystem design technique to synthesize the yaw control system which achieves the course keeping object of the ship and the H$_{\infty}$ control approach to suppress the roll motion, respectively.