• Title/Summary/Keyword: Two shaft

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A Study on the Vibration Analysis of Multi-components Damaged Ball Bearing under Radial Load (반경하중을 받는 결함 볼베어링의 진동해석에 관한 연구)

  • 김영주;전효중
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.29-42
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    • 1988
  • With the Hertzian contact theory, it is possible to determine the bearing load distributing pattern among the balls and rollers and also variations of the load-displacement relationships for rolling elements contacting raceways according to bearing clearance, load distribution, contact forces and dimensions of bearing components (i.e diameter of raceway and rolling elements), etc. In this paper the calculation theories of contact load and normal approach between two raceways under radial load are reviewed, and compared these calculation results with those of experimental results. A new calculation theory for elastic displacement of outer-race of ball bearing under radial load is developed by authors by application of energy method, which is independent on the effects of roughness, bending or eccentricity of bearing with driving shaft, and is effective in measuring the location of its defect.

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Dynamic Response Analysis of a Heavy Duty Gas Turbine-Generator with Rigid Coupling Offset (고정 커플링의 오프셋을 갖는 발전용 가스터빈-발전기의 동적 응답해석)

  • Ha, Jin Woong;Jung, Dae Seok
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2014
  • In this paper a analysis method is presented to obtain the steady state dynamic response from the finite element based equations of a rotor-bearing system with initial deflection. The method has been applied to analyze the dynamic response of the two-shaft rotor-bearing system with rigid coupling offset in a heavy duty gas turbine-generator. Bumps in the dynamic response of each rotor system have been observed at each critical speed due to the effect of initial deflection for rigid coupling offset. And, the dynamic responses have been shown to reduce for operating condition changes from cold to hot.

Design of a Speed Controller for 2-Mass System Based on Neural Network and Observer (신경 회로망과 관측기에 기반한 2-mass 시스템에서의 속도 제어기 설계)

  • 현대성;박정일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.361-361
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    • 2000
  • In the 2-mass system with flexible shaft, a torsional vibration is often generated because of the elastic elements in torque transmission as the newly required speed response which is very close to the primary resonant frequency. This vibration makes it difficult to achieve quick responses of speed and disturbance rejection. In this paper, 2-mass system is designed by using pole placement based on optimal control theory fur fast speed response and torsional vibration elimination and using neural network for disturbance rejection in particular. The simulation results show that the proposed controller based on neural network and full state feedback controller has better performance than 려ll state feedback controller, especially fur disturbance rejection.

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Tooth Profile Analysis for Face Gear with 1:2 Gear Ratio in Handpiece with 160° Contra Angle (160도 Contra angle을 갖는 소형 핸드피스용 1:2증속기어의 치형 해석)

  • Choi, Jihun;Ahn, Sukyeong;Park, Sangshin
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a design procedure for a face gear and pinion used in a handpiece with a $160^{\circ}\acute{y}$ contra angle and 1:2 gear ratio. Based on the geometric theory of gearing, the tooth profile of the face gear and pinion is developed. To analyze the contact pressure, the gear profile should be determined before calculating the stress between the two gears. The concept of calculating the face gear profile is that it can be generated by the coordinate transformation of the shaper profiles, which have involute curves, using a simulation method from the gear manufacturing process.

Comparative Study on Pore Closing in Open Die Forging by Conventional Forging Press and Radial Forging Machine (일반자유단조 프레스와 방사형 단조 프레스의 기공 압착에 관한 비교 연구)

  • Kim, S.H.;Lee, M.C.;Jang, S.M.;Eom, J.G.;Joun, M.S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.399-404
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    • 2010
  • We propose an analysis model for simulating the detailed procedure of pore closing in open die forging of shafts. In the analysis model, an artificial symmetric plane is used, on which initial pores are located to be traced. The analysis model is employed to carry out three-dimensional simulation of pore closing in shaft free forging by both conventional free forging press and radial forging machine. With this result, two typical types of free forging equipment for manufacture of shafts are compared in detail. It has shown that the radial forging machine is much superior to the conventional open die forging press especially in pore closing under high hydrostatic pressure with sound strain.

Application of Hidden Markov Model Using AR Coefficients to Machine Diagnosis (AR계수를 이용한 Hidden Markov Model의 기계상태진단 적용)

  • 이종민;황요하;김승종;송창섭
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2003
  • Hidden Markov Model(HMM) has a doubly embedded stochastic process with an underlying stochastic process that can be observed through another set of stochastic processes. This structure of HMM is useful for modeling vector sequence that doesn't look like a stochastic process but has a hidden stochastic process. So, HMM approach has become popular in various areas in last decade. The increasing popularity of HMM is based on two facts : rich mathematical structure and proven accuracy on critical application. In this paper, we applied continuous HMM (CHMM) approach with AR coefficient to detect and predict the chatter of lathe bite and to diagnose the wear of oil Journal bearing using rotor shaft displacement. Our examples show that CHMM approach is very efficient method for machine health monitoring and prediction.

Study on the Elimiation of Irreversible Magnetic Components Using Anhysteretization in a Magnetostrictive Vibration Sensor (자왜형 진동 센서의 비이력화를 통한 비가역적 자화성분 제거에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ho-Cheol;Bae, Won-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.841-848
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    • 2010
  • Previous experimental results show that the magnetostrictive transducer has the peculiar characteristic with relation to their reversible magnetization and its practical usage will be hindered by this phenomena. In this paper, the idea of anhysteretization is adopted in order to solve this problem. The experimental results reveal that the anhysteretization can get rid of the extraordinary phenomena which are occurred by the change of biasing magnetic field. The effects of two important parameters, which are the amplitude and the decaying time of this process, on the anhysteretization are investigated experimentally. Finally the best operating condition is proposed in order to maximize the sensitivity under the anhysteretization.

Vibration Analysis of a Gear Train - Spindle System for an NC Lathe Gear Box (NC선반 기어박스의 기어열 - 축계 진동해석)

  • 최영휴;박선균;배병태;정택수;김청수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.216-221
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    • 2000
  • In this study, two mathematical models are first constructed to analyze vibration characteristics of a gear train - spindle system of an NC lathe gear box. One is a lumped parameter model which is used for calculating natural frequencies of the torsional vibration, the other is a finite element model for analyzing lateral vibration and critical speeds of the spindle system. In addition, this study examines some possible resonance conditions such as gear mesh frequencies, 1X shaft rpm frequencies over whole operating speed range, and so on. The results may be helpful to design a machine tool gear box with low noise and vibration.

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Finite Element and Experimental Modal Analyses of Multiple Thin-Disked Flexible Spindle Systems (다중 박 원판을 갖는 유연 회전축계의 유한 요소 및 실험적 모드 해석)

  • 임승철;제인주
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1029-1035
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    • 1999
  • This paper relates to the flexural vibration analysis of slender spindle systems with multiple thin disks, supported by the ball bearings by means of the finite element method. Each system component is analytically modeled taking into account its flexibility and also the centrifugal effect especially for the disk. In order to show the rapid convergence rate and accuracy of the proposed approach, an experimental set-up is built to be versatile. In two distinct cases, its natural modes are numerically computed using only a small number of total element meshes as the shaft rotational speed is varied, and verified through experimental frequency response function obtained by the impact test.

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Development of a Flexible Incremental Forging Process to Manufacture Asymmetric Shafts (비대칭 축류형 제품의 점진성형공정 개발)

  • Altun A. O.;Lee S. R.;Hong J. T.;Yang D. Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2005
  • Shafts having asymmetry or odd number of symmetry in the cross-section can not be simply manufactured by conventional incremental radial forging. In order to manufacture such shafts, the new concept of incremental forging with one punch and a flexible fixture is developed by suggesting a flexible fixture, instead of two opposed punches used in radial forging, so that the flexible fixture only supports the workpiece while the punch is moving during forming. A new flexible fixture is designed using the steel shots and vacuum technology. An equilateral triangular cross-section is selected as the sample shape to be manufactured by the proposed manufacturing method. The desired triangular cross-sectional shaft is manufactured with the errors of $3.0\%$.

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