• Title/Summary/Keyword: Two parallel inverters

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Improvement of Responsivity of Unified Power Flow Controller in Digital Control System

  • Hamasaki, Shin-ichi;Miyazaki, Shinya;Takaki, Tsuyoshi;Tsuji, Mineo
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.354-361
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    • 2014
  • The Unified Power Flow Controller (UPFC) can flexibly manage power flow and maintain line voltage. The UPFC consists of two inverters in parallel side and series side. In parallel side, the reactive power can be compensated to improve the power factor. In series side, the voltage drop can be compensated to maintain proper line voltage. It is necessary for the operation in both sides to output the current and the voltage quickly and accurately. As the method for the UPFC control, the deadbeat control with state observer is applied. The deadbeat control is able to realize a quick response of the current and voltage control for only a sampling period compared with the general PI control. A principle and simulation results are presented in this paper.

Distributed N+X Redundant UPS System (분산형 N+X 리던던트 UPS 시스템의 개발)

  • Cho J.S.;Choe G.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.168-172
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a non-electrical isolated Prototype of N+X redundant UPS with two-quadrant converter. Proposed topology has multi-functions of battery charge and discharge regulation, operates with a near unity input power factor, compensates unbalanced voltage on U bus capacitors, and regenerates the circulating active power among the inverters into battery or grid. And furthermore, this system adopts a novel wireless parallel operation algorithm of N+X redundant UPS system with no control interconnections. Simulation and experiment results are provided in this paper to prove the validity of proposed topology and wireless control algorithm.

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A Characteristic Analysis of Instantaneous Resonance Voltage Resultant Type DC-DC Converter (순시 공진 전압 합성형 DC-DC 컨버터의 특성해석)

  • Hwang, Gye-Ho;Oh, Kyeong-Seob;Ro, Chae-Gyun;Nam, Seung-Sik;Min, Byeong-Jae;Kim, Kyeong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07f
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    • pp.2033-2035
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes a DC-DC converter connected two unites inverters, a half-bridge type of high frequency resonance inverter, at the input with parallel. The proposed paper certified that theorem waveforms are equal to experiment waveforms, in addition, it estimated characteristics such as characteristic of average power, characteristic of average output voltage, characterisic of output voltage ripple etc., for designing the device with normalized parameter value.

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A Study on the Parallel Operation of a Front-end-converter for a High Speed Electric Traction Drive (고속전철 4상한 입력 컨버터 병렬 운전에 관한 연구)

  • Ryoo, Hong-Je;Woo, Myung-Ho;Kim, Jong-Soo;Kim, Won-Ho;Rim, Geun-Hie;Gopakumar, K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 1998
  • Front end AC to DC converters of the boost type are used in traction applications for generating the DC link for the inverters. A GTO based converter is usually switched with a switching frequency of 300 to 500Hz, resulting in low frequency harmonic problems. In order to avoid this, multiple converters with Phase shifted carrier waveforms are used to suppress the low frequency harmonics. A detailed study of an AC to DC converter, with two converters parallely operated with Phase shifted carrier wave farms is Presented in this paper.

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Development of Novel 3-Phase Line-interactive UPS System using 4-leg PWM Converter/Inverter and AC Reactor (4-레그 PWM 컨버터/인버터와 AC 리액터를 사용한 새로운 3상 라인 인터렉터브 무정전전원장치의 개발)

  • Ji Jun-Keun;Kim Hyo-sung;Sul Seung-Ki;Kim Kyung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 2004
  • In this paper a novel line interactive UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) using the two 4-leg VSCs and AC line reactor is proposed. The 4-leg Voltage Source Converter(VSC) can use the DC link voltage effectively by the 3-D SVPWM method. Hence the DC battery voltage can be reduced by $15\%$ in comparison to that of the conventional line-interactive UPS system. One VSC is in parallel with the AC line reactor of the power source side, and the other is in series with the load. The parallel 4-leg voltage source inverter controls three-phase line voltage independently in order to control the line reactor current indirectly. It eliminates the neutral line current and the active ripple power of the source side using the pqr theory so that unity power factor and the sinusoidal source current can be achieved even though both the source and the load voltages have zero sequence components. The series 4-leg voltage source inverter compensates the line voltage and allows the load voltage to be balanced and harmonic-free. Both of parallel and series 4-leg voltage source inverters always act as independently controllable voltage sources, so that three-phase output voltage shows a seamless transition to the backup mode. The feasibility of the proposed UPS system has been investigated and verified through computer simulation results.

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Half Load-Cycle Worked Dual SEPIC Single-Stage Inverter

  • Chen, Rong;Zhang, Jia-Sheng;Liu, Wei;Zheng, Chang-Ming
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2016
  • The two-stage converter is widely used in traditional DC/AC inverter. It has several disadvantages such as complex topology, large volume and high loss. In order to overcome these shortcomings, a novel half load-cycle worked dual SEPIC single-stage inverter, which is based on the analysis of the relationship between input and output voltages of SEPIC converters operating in the discontinuous conduction mode (DCM), is presented in this paper. The traditional single-stage inverter has remarkable advantages in small and medium power applications, but it can’t realize boost DC/AC output directly. Besides one pre-boost DC/DC converter is needed between the DC source and the traditional single-stage inverter. A novel DC/AC inverter without pre-boost DC/DC converter, which is comprised of two SEPIC converters, is studied. The output of dual SEPIC converters is connected with anti-parallel and half load-cycle control is used to realize boost and buck DC/AC output directly and work properly, whatever the DC input voltage is higher or lower than the AC output voltage. The working principle, parameter selection and the control strategy of the inverters are analyzed in this paper. Simulation and experiment results verify the feasibility of the new inverter.

Analysis of Series Resonant High Frequency Inverter using Sequential Gate Control Strategy (순차식 게이트 구동방식에 의한 직렬 공진형 고주파 인버터 특성 해석)

  • 배영호;서기영;권순걸;이현우
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 1993
  • This research proposes a high frequency series resonant inverter consisting of equivalent half - bridge model in combination with two L-C linked full-bridge inverter circuits using MOSFET. As a output power control strategy, the sequential gate control method is applied. Also, analysis of operating MODE and state equation is described. From the computer simulation results, the inverters and devices can be shared properly voltage and current rating of the system in accordance with series and parallel operations. And it is confirmed that the proposed system has very stable performance.

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Droop Control to Compensate Load Voltage Unbalance for Inverter-based Distributed Generations with Unequal Impedance Lines (불균등 임피던스 선로를 갖는 인버터기반 분산전원의 부하전압 불평형을 보상하는 드룹 제어)

  • Yang, Won-Mo;Kim, Hyun-Jun;Han, Byung-Moon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.7
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    • pp.1193-1203
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a droop control scheme to compensate the unbalanced line-to-line voltage of unbalanced 3-phase load which is coupled with two inverter-based distributed generations through unequal impedance lines. Unbalanced line-to-line load voltages occur due to using single-phase loads, which brings about bad effects on the coupled inverters and the distributed generations. In order to compensate the unbalanced line-to-line voltages, a positive sequence voltage control was used for sharing the active and reactive power and a negative sequence control was used for reducing the negative sequence voltage. The feasibility of the proposed scheme was first verified by computer simulations, and then experiments with a hardware set-up built in the lab. The experimental results were compared with the simulation results to confirm the feasibility of the proposed scheme.

Phase-Shift Full-Bridge DC/DC Converter with Fixed-Phase Operation Inverter (고정 위상 동작 인버터를 포함하는 위상천이 풀 브리지 DC/DC 컨버터)

  • Kim, Jin-Ho;Park, Jae-Sung;Kim, Hong-Kwon;Park, Jun-Woo;Shin, Yong-Saeng;Ji, Sang-Keun;Cho, Sang-Ho;Roh, Chung-Wook;Hong, Sung-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the phase-shift full-bridge DC/DC converter with fixed-phase operation inverter is proposed. The proposed circuit consists of two full-bridge inverters which are connected in parallel. While one full-bridge inverter operates as the fixed-phase, it regulates the output voltage by adjusting the phase of the other inverter. During the normal operation period, the proposed circuit makes the less amount of conduction loss of the primary switches and secondary synchronous rectifiers, as well as the less amount of the current ripple of the output inductor, than the conventional phase-shift full-bridge DC/DC converter does. Also, it achieves high efficiency by reducing the snubber loss of the secondary synchronous rectifier. To sum up, the present inquiry analyzes the theoretical characteristics of the proposed circuit, and shows the experimental results from a prototype for 450W power supply.