• Title/Summary/Keyword: Twin-hull car ferry

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Structural Engineering Study of 60M Twin-hull typed Car-ferry (60M급 쌍동형 카페리 구조 엔지니어링 고찰)

  • Lee, Jung-Ho;Kim, In-Chul;Seo, Kwang-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.532-540
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    • 2017
  • This paper suggests study of basic structure design and structural analysis for the twin car-ferries. The rules and methodology for the strength analysis of medium and small sized high speed vessels with a length of more than 50m and a length/width ratio of more than 12, such as car-ferries, have not been clarified yet. Therefore, in this paper, the members scantling were carried out using the KR Rule, and the car-ferry exclusive vessel standard were further applied to verify the structural strength the design. The scantling of the members is based on the Korea Classification standards, and the car-ferries standards were additionally applied to verify the structural strength of the design. Especially, the ultimate strength of hull girder was additionally carried out by using car-ferry exclusive vessel standard, and proposed to overcome ambiguity of design by existing standard. The results of this study are expected to be useful as basic data related to structural design and structural analysis of high speed twin-hull car-ferries. The present car-ferry design has a sufficient safety margin in strength point of view according to the KR rule.

Development of Structural Design Program to apply the Twin-Hull Car-ferry (쌍동형 카페리 구조설계용 프로그램 개발)

  • Lee, Jung-Ho;Oh, Jung-Mo;Seo, Kwang-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.731-738
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    • 2017
  • Twin-hulls frequently incur structural damage at connecting members between the hull and deck induced by pitching motions during voyages. so, reasonable reinforcement is necessary around vulnerable spots such as corner knuckle, the chine bottom and inner hull. Since guidelines for structural design are not clear, engineers often respond by reinforcing plate thickness, changing stiffener sizes and reducing frame spacing, etc. These members constitute about 85 % of the longitudinal dimensions of the ship, so it is necessary to locally reinforce certain points to minimize weight stress, and also solve construction cost problems while securing the freeboard margin. Therefore, we developed a new program by analyzing the structural design procedures for the twin car-ferries based on Korean Register of Shipping (KR) High Speed Craft Rules, identifying items that need to be added. In order to ensure the reliability of buckling estimations for procedures and design programs, we conducted a comparative study with other standards and confirmed that differences were minimal.

Assessment of the Structural Safety for Light-Weight Steel Twin Car-Ferry for Coastal Voyage (연안 항해용 스틸 쌍동 차도선의 경량화 모델 및 구조안전성 평가)

  • Kim, Jae-hyeong;Lee, Sang-eui;Park, Joo-Shin;Lee, Gyeong-Woo;Seo, Kwang-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.403-411
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    • 2020
  • This paper discusses the main findings of the development of the twin-hull Car ferry for island freight and passenger transport. The final model had a 19 m wide beam to create enough space for cars on the deck area and thus, enhance the economic feasibility in the market. The vessel had a V-shape with a bulbous bow to minimize the wave-making resistance and the hydrodynamic performance of the ship was verified through computational fluid dynamics. Multi-objective optimization problems of Pareto simulated annealing were used to achieve a weight reduction of approximately 3.9 % and reduce the manufacturing cost. The main results obtained in this study are expected to be useful to engineers and professionals in related industries interested in research on twin catamaran.

A Study on the Buckling Strength of Perforated Plates for 60M Twin-hull Car-ferry (60M급 쌍동형 카페리 구조의 유공판 좌굴강도 연구)

  • Seo, Kwang-Cheol;Oh, Jungmo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.126-132
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    • 2018
  • This paper discusses about results of advanced buckling strength design for several kinds of perforated plated in the twin-hull car-ferry. For medium / small sized high speed vessels with a length of more than 50 meters and a length / width ratio of more than 12, such as car-ferries, it is highly possible that the buckling strength becomes weak due to the relatively thin thickness and the use of low strength capacity such as mild steel. Especially, it becomes big problem about weak buckling rigidity around the opening to access purpose in the perforated. As regarding safety design point of view for perforated plate, it is necessary to clarify buckling strength and ultimate strength by the distribution of in-plane load distribution around the opening. In this study, nonlinear series analysis using ANSYS was performed to clarify the influence of parameters such as aspect ratio, opening ratio and opening shape affecting the buckling and ultimate strength characteristics of the perforated plate under axial compression and we are derived the optimum design as buckling strength point of view. Based on these results, the governing factor determining the buckling strength of the perforated plate was the opening ratio, and the aspect ratio and the shape of the hole were not influenced.

Structural Engineering of 60m Twin-hull typed Car-ferry (60m급 쌍동형 카페리 구조 엔지니어링 고찰)

  • Lee, Jung-Ho;Seo, Kwang-Chul;Kang, Byung-Mo;Kim, In-Chul;Park, Joo-Shin
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2017.04a
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    • pp.129-130
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    • 2017
  • This paper suggests study of basic structure design and structural analysis for the twin car-ferries. The rules and methodology for the analysis of strength of medium and small high speed vessels with a length of more than 50m and a width / ratio of more than 12, such as car-ferries, have not been clarified yet. Therefore, in this paper, the scantling of the members is based on the Korea Classification standards, and the car-ferries standards were additionally applied to verify the structural strength of the design. The results of this study are expected to be useful as basic data related to structural design and structural analysis of high speed twin car-ferries.

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