• 제목/요약/키워드: Turtle

검색결과 216건 처리시간 0.02초

초·중등학교 교수-학습용 모형 거북선 개발 (Development of Model Turtle Boat for Teaching-Learning in the Elementary and Secondary Schools)

  • 최준섭;박상진
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.154-169
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    • 2008
  • 이 연구의 목적은 초 중등학교 학생들에게 수송 기술에 대한 흥미 및 지식, 기능, 태도를 기르고 나아가 역사 인식을 제고할 수 있는 교수-학습 자료인 학습용 모형 거북선을 개발하는 것이다. 먼저 문헌 연구를 수행하고, 모형 거북선의 구조와 구동방법 살핀 후, 모형거북선을 만들었다. 이 연구를 통하여 얻은 주요 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 학생들이 직접 제작하고 실험함으로써 설계 능력, 제작 능력, 탐구 능력 및 기술적 소양을 함양할 수 있도록 모형 거북선을 개발하였다. 둘째, 구동에너지에 따라 자연에너지를 이용한 돛, 태양에너지를 이용한 태양전지, 기계적인 에너지를 이용한 링크장치 및 스크루를 활용한 학습용 모형 거북선을 개발하였다. 셋째, 수송 영역에서 선박에 대한 관심과 흥미를 유발할 수 있도록 물 위에서 무선 조작으로 작동하는 모형 거북선을 개발하였다. 넷째, 역사적으로 의미 있는 전통 문화 유산인 거북선을 초 중등학교 기술 교과에서 실험 실습 교수-학습 자료로 활용할 수 있도록 개발하였다.

Free Radical Scavenging Activity of Enzymatic Hydrolyzates of Hot Water Extract from the Shell of Reeve's Turtle (Chinemys reevesii)

  • Je, Jae-Young;Kim, Eun-Kyung;Park, Pyo-Jam;Kang, Mi-Kyung;Ahn, Chang-Bum
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.71-75
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    • 2008
  • The shell of Reeve's turtle has been used as a traditional folk medicine in Korea. We produced a hot water extract from Reeve's turtle shell according to the traditional medical practice. To release bioactive peptides, the hot water extract was enzymatically hydrolyzed with various proteases, and the free radical scavenging activity of the hydrolysate was investigated against 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl-hydrazyl (DPPH), hydroxyl and peroxyl radicals. The free radical scavenging activity of the enzymatic hydrolysates varied from 1 to 79% depending on the enzymes, free radical species, and concentration. The $EC_{50}$ values demonstrated that the enzymatic hydrolysates of hot water extract from the shell of Reeve's turtle are potential antioxidants.

"결혼한 순결"-「불사조와 산비둘기」와 역설의 언어 ("Married Chastity": The Language of Paradox in Shakespeare's "The Phoenix and the Turtle")

  • 박우수
    • 영어영문학
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    • 제59권4호
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    • pp.527-544
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    • 2013
  • William Shakespeare's dirge, "The Phoenix and the Turtle," is still a crux in the Shakespearean canon and interpretation. The poem is still believed a dark allegory dealing with some arcane and obscure courtly matters and politics. However, we cannot recover its allegorical significance. This interpretive situation enforces us to read the poem as a self-conscious artwork in terms of its paradoxical language and meta-poetic metaphors. Paradox, as a subspecies of metaphor, challenges categorical and judgmental absolutes, and produces a sense of wonder in reconciling the logically contradictory opposites. In this poem the urn containing the ashes of the phoenix and the turtle is the icon of the mysterious unity of art, born of the wonderful marriage of male and female. Shakespeare's poem demonstrates in itself the magical power of poetic language in transforming an elegy into an epithalamion. The union of the phoenix and the turtle defies the singularity of their respective entity, and at the same time it retains their distinctive particularity of the two-ness. This neo-Platonic mystery of the "married chastity" is a paradox which confounds reason and verifies the poetic truth of imaginative intellect. The marriage of Christian perichoresis is crystallized in the artwork of the urn, which is admired at by posterity, though the marriage was issueless, due to its passing virtue. "The Phoenix and the Turtle" depicts the metaphor-making process and its effect, the poem.

자라 신장기능에 미치는 Atrial Natriuretic Peptide의 효과 (Renal and Hormonal Responses to Atrial Natriuretic Peptide and Furosemide in the Freshwater Turtle, Amyda japonica)

  • 조경우;김선희;고규영;설경환
    • The Korean Journal of Physiology
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 1987
  • Effects of synthetic atrial natriuretic peptide and furosemide on the cardiovascular and renal functions were examined in the freshwater turtle, Amyda japonica. Both atria and ventricle of turtle contained an immunoreactive atrial natriuretic peptide. Synthetic rat atrial natriuretic peptide (atriopeptin III) and turtle atrial extract caused a decrease in mean arterial blood pressure and the vasodepressor effect was dose-dependent. In hydrated turtles received either atriopeptin III or turtle atrial extract, no significant change in renal function was observed until 100 min except a slight natriuresis at 60 or 100 min after injection of 30 ug/kg atriopeptin III or atrial extract, respectively. However, furosemide, 2 mg/kg, caused marked diuresis, natriuresis and kaliuresis. In non-hydrated turtles, no significant change in renal function was observed until 6 hrs following injection of 30 ug/kg atriopeptin III. Plasma aldosterone decreased at 2 hr and increased at 24 hr after injection of atriopeptin III although plasma renin concentration did not change. But, furosemide caused persistent diuresis, natriuresis and kaliuresis. Additionally, plasma aldosterone and renin concentrations were significantly increased at 24 hrs after injection of furosemide. In conclusion, we suggest that the freshwater turtle may have an atrial natriuretic peptide in heart and vascular receptors for atrial natriuretic peptide, and that atrial natriuretic peptide is more important in the regulation of blood pressure rather than that of renal function in freshwater turtles. We also suggest that an increased plasma renin concentration caused by furosemide may not be due to the sodium concentration delivered to macula densa, but due to the dehydration caused by persistent diuresis and natriuresis.

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국내 야생에서 처음 발견된 외래종, 서부비단거북(Chrysemys picta bellii)의 관찰 사례 보고 (First report on the non-native species, Western painted turtle (Chrysemys picta bellii), in the wild, Republic of Korea)

  • 박일국;이경원;정지현;이현빈;구교성
    • 환경생물
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 2020
  • 2019년 3월 27일 경기도 고양시 일산동구 장항동에 위치하는 일산호수공원에서 일광욕 중이던 외래거북 한 개체가 발견되었다. 발견된 개체의 배갑 색, 배갑 중앙의 무늬, 머리 옆면의 무늬, 등껍질의 형태를 근거로 서부비단거북(Chrysemys picta bellii)임이 확인되었다. 근처에는 서부비단거북이 아닌 외래거북들이 일광욕하고 있었다. 본 논문에서는 국내 야생에서 처음으로 확인된 서부비단거북의 관찰 사례를 보고하였다. 다양한 외래거북들이 국내 생태계에서 지속적으로 발견되고 있으나 그 실태가 잘 알려지지 않고 있다. 따라서 외래생물의 효과적인 관리를 위해서는 지속적인 조사와 보고가 있어야 할 것이라 판단된다.

연결큐브 수업을 위한 거북표현체계의 활용 (Educational Application of Turtle Representation System for Linking Cube Mathematics Class)

  • 정혜림;이승주;조한혁
    • 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.323-348
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    • 2016
  • 2009 개정 교육과정에서는 공간 감각의 향상을 위해 초등학교 6학년 수학 교과서에 '연결큐브'를 사용한 활동을 새롭게 도입하고 의사소통과 구체적 조작을 통한 교수 학습 방법을 강조하였다. 교사들을 대상으로 한 설문과 면담 분석 결과 공간 대상에 대한 표현 체계의 부재로 연결큐브 수업의 문제해결과 의사소통 측면에서 교사가 지도하는데 많은 어려움이 있음을 확인하였다. 본 연구에서는 이런 어려움을 해소하기 위한 대안으로 '거북표현체계'를 제시하고, 교사를 대상으로 설문과 검사를 실시하였다. 그 결과 문제해결과 의사소통 측면에서 거북표현체계의 효과와 유용성을 확인할 수 있었다.

약사의 신장과 탁상높이에 따른 거북목 증후군 유발요인 (Triggers of turtle neck syndrome according to pharmacist's height and tabletop height)

  • 이은광;이민선
    • 디지털정책학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 약사라는 특정 직업군에게서 발생하는 거북목 증후군의 원인을 약사의 신장-탁상높이와 연관성을 규명하고 신장에 적합한 테이블 높이를 제언하기 위해 진행하였다. 약사의 신장-탁상높이에 따른 거북목지수, NDI, VAS 상관분석 및 회귀분석을 진행하여'신장-테이블 높이에 따른 예상 거북목 지수'를 회귀분석을 통해 식을 만들었으며 식을 통해 결과 값을 산출한 결과, 거북목 예방에 좋은 약사의 신장과 테이블 높이의 관계는 약 65cm 이하임을 산출하였고 약사의 신장과 탁상높이의 차이가 약사의 거북목 증후군 발생 또는 악화시키는 주요 요인임이 입증되었다. 향후 약사의 신장-탁상높이의 차이가 65cm 이하와 그 이상의 비교/대조군 실험을 통해 본 논문을 통해 산출된 식이 거북목 예방에 효과가 있는지, 다른 직업군에도 적용할 수 있는지에 대한 후속 연구가 더 필요하다고 생각한다.

Distribution, habitat characteristics, and diet of freshwater turtles in the surrounding area of the Seomjin River and Nam River in southern Korea

  • Lee, Heon-Joo;Park, Dae-Sik
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.237-244
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    • 2010
  • In this study, we evaluated the distribution, habitat characteristics, and diet of two Korean freshwater turtle species (Chinemys reevesii, Pelodiscus sinensis) and an invasive turtle species (Trachemys scripta elegans) in the area surrounding the Seomjin River and the Nam River. We surveyed basking turtles in multiple locations along a 48-km stretch of the Seomjin River and in 99 reservoirs distributed along the Seomjin and Nam rivers from June to September, 2009. We observed 8 and 6 red-eared turtles in 3 reservoirs and at 3 sites in the Seomjin River, respectively, and 33 Reeve's turtles in 9 reservoirs. There were also 28 and 16 mud turtles detected at 15 sites along the Seomjin River and in 8 reservoirs, respectively. Among the 14 biotic and abiotic habitat characteristics that might influence the abundance of freshwater turtles in reservoirs, only the distance between a reservoir and the nearest residential areas was correlated negatively with abundance. With regard to the diet, all Reeve's and red-eared turtles investigated were determined to forage on water snails. Some turtles also foraged on vegetation and aquatic invertebrates. Additionally, we found fish in the stomach of one of the Reeve's turtles, and dragonflies in the stomachs of two red-eared turtles.

경추 신전-견인 운동이 경증 거북목증후군 환자의 경추정렬, 통증, 기능장애에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Cervical Extension-Traction Exercise on Cervical Alignment, Pain, and Neck Disability in Patients with Mild Turtle Syndrome)

  • 한효진;이재남;현기훈;양영식
    • 대한정형도수물리치료학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2019
  • Background: The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of cervical extension-traction exercise on cervical alignment, pain, and neck disability in patients with mild turtle syndrome. Methods: Thirty two outpatients with mild turtle neck syndrome were recruited and randomly divided into two groups. Participants in the experimental group was applied cervical extension-traction exercise (CETE, n=16) and in the control group applied cervical stabilization exercise (CSE, n=16) for three times a week for 4 weeks. Results: Cobb angle and Jochumsen depth were CETE showed significant difference within the group post test (p<.05). And the CETE was significantly higher than the CSE. In the pressure pain threshold, both CETE and CSE showed significant differences within post test (p<.05). And the CETE was significantly higher than the CSE. Neck disability index were significant (p<.05) in the CETE post test. There was no significant difference between the two groups. Conclusion: Our results of this study showed that applying cervical extension-traction exercise to patients with mild turtle syndrome improved cervical alignment, pain and neck dysfunction.

An Outbreak of Trichinellosis by Consumption of Raw Soft-Shelled Turtle Meat in Korea

  • Jeong, Joon Taek;Seo, Min;Hong, Sung-Tae;Kim, Young Keun
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • 제53권2호
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    • pp.219-222
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    • 2015
  • Trichinellosis transmission to humans via the consumption of reptile meat is rare worldwide. In Korea, however, 2 such outbreaks, possibly via consumption of soft-shelled turtle meat, have occurred in 2 successive years. In 17 August 2014, 6 patients were admitted to Wonju Severance Christian Hospital complaining of myalgia, fever, and headache. Eosinophilia was the indication of the initial laboratory results, and they were eventually diagnosed as trichinellosis by ELISA. All of the patients worked at the same company and had eaten raw soft-shelled turtle meat at a company dinner 10 days prior to their admission. They were treated with albendazole for 2 weeks, upon which all of their symptoms disappeared. This is the 8th report on human trichinellosis in Korea, and the second implicating raw soft-shelled turtle meat.