• 제목/요약/키워드: Turn-to-turn fault

검색결과 114건 처리시간 0.039초

An Experimental Fault Analysis and Speed Control of an Induction Motor using Motor Solver

  • Sengamalai, Usha;Chinnamuthu, Subramani
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.761-768
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    • 2017
  • This paper deals with the performance analysis of three phase induction motor considering its stator side faults and operating thermal limits. The speed control of induction motor using three phase boost converter operated by a MOSFET switch and a PI controller is demonstrated and presented in this article. IGBTs switches are used for inverter drive mechanism. The experimental result of speed control of induction motor using voltage control technique clearly shows better accuracy than conventional methods of speed control. A three phase 1HP 415V 0.78 kW 4 Pole induction motor is designed using motor solver software. Based on the parameters used in the software thermal analysis of induction motor is done and torque variation with conductor area, efficiency, output curve, losses in different parts of motor has been obtained. Also different types of faults namely under voltage, over voltage, stator imbalanced voltage, turn to turn, locked rotor bar, wrong alignment of rotor bar with respect to stator are studied and fault analysis is performed. Hence comparison is made based upon the results obtained before and after faults.

D-q Equivalent Circuit-based Protection Algorithm for a Doubly-fed Induction Generator in the Time Domain

  • Kang, Yong-Cheol;Kang, Hae-Gweon;Lee, Ji-Hoon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.371-378
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    • 2010
  • Most modern wind turbines employ a doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) system due to its many advantages, such as variable speed operation, relatively high efficiency, and small converter size. The DFIG system uses a wound rotor induction machine so that the magnetizing current of the generator can be fed from both the stator and the rotor. We propose a protection algorithm for a DFIG based on a d-q equivalent circuit in the time domain. In the DFIG, the voltages and currents of the rotor side and the stator side are available. The proposed algorithm estimates the instantaneous induced voltages of magnetizing inductance using those voltages and currents from both the stator and the rotor sides. If the difference between the two estimated induced voltages exceeds the threshold, the proposed algorithm detects an internal fault. The performance of the proposed algorithm is verified under various operating and fault conditions using a PSCAD/EMTDC simulator.

턴수 변화에 따른 초전도 전류제한기의 회복특성 분석 (Recovery Characteristics of SFCL According to the Turn's Variation)

  • 한태희;조용선;박형민;남긍헌;이나영;최효상;임성훈;정동철;황종선;최명호;한병성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.19
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    • pp.184-185
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    • 2006
  • The flux-lock type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) has the attractive characteristics that can adjust the current limiting level by the turns ratio between two coils. Since the recovery characteristics of a superconducting element m the flux-lock type SFCL were dependent on the turns ratio between two coils, the analysis for the recovery characteristics of this type SFCL together with the current limiting characteristic is necessary to apply it to power system. When the applied voltage and load impedance were same, the recovery time of the superconducting element was 0.32sec in case that the turn's ratio between the primary and secondary windings was 63:21. In the meantime, when the turn's ratio of secondary winding increased to 3 times, the recovery time became longer to 0.58sec.

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경주 남부지역의 양산단층의 구조에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Structure of the Yangsan Fault In the southern part of Kyeongju)

  • 김영화;이기화
    • 자원환경지질
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.247-260
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    • 1987
  • 양산단층의 구조를 밝히는 연구의 일환으로 경주 남쪽지역을 대상으로하여 지질 및 저주파 전자탐사방법에 의한 단층탐사를 실시하였다. 그 결과 양산단층지역의 구조적 특성에서부터 파쇄대의 규모, 단층선의 위치 등에 대한 새로운 사실들이 밝혀졌으며, 단층파쇄대의 규모와 단층변의 위치에 있어서 지질 및 지전기학적 연구성과가 서로 일치됨이 확인 되었다.

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비상전원 기능을 갖는 3kW급 하이브리드 ESS 개발 (Development of 3kW Hybrid ESS with Function of Emergency Power Supply)

  • 양석현;김민재;최세완;조준석
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a high-efficiency 3-kW hybrid ESS with emergency power supply. The proposed system enables efficient use of power from photovoltaic (PV) cells and energy storage system (ESS). The proposed system can operate as an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) when grid fault occurs, providing seamless transfer from grid-connected mode to stand-alone mode. The LLC converter for PV achieves ZVS turn-on of switches and ZCS turn-off of diodes, and the isolated bidirectional DC-DC converter for ESS achieves ZCS turn-off regardless of load condition, resulting in high efficiency. The efficiency and performance of the proposed hybrid ESS has been verified by a 3-kW prototype.

Short-circuit Protection for the Series-Connected Switches in High Voltage Applications

  • Tu Vo, Nguyen Qui;Choi, Hyun-Chul;Lee, Chang-Hee
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.1298-1305
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents the development of a short-circuit protection mechanism on a high voltage switch (HVS) board which is built by a series connection of semiconductor switches. The HVS board is able to quickly detect and limit the peak fault current before the signal board triggers off a gate signal. Voltage clamping techniques are used to safely turn off the short-circuit current and to prevent overvoltage of the series-connected switches. The selection method of the main devices and the development of the HVS board are described in detail. Experimental results have demonstrated that the HVS board is capable of withstanding a short-circuit current at a rated voltage of 10kV without a di/dt slowing down inductor. The corresponding short-circuit current is restricted to 125 A within 100 ns and can safely turn off within 120 ns.

통신용 전원공급 신뢰성 증진을 위한 ISC-STS 제안 (ISC-STS Proposal for Reliability Improvement of Communication System's)

  • 정현철;현동석
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.383-390
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 산업현장에서 중요부하에 안정적인 전원공급을 하기 위하여 설치한 Static Transfer Switch (STS)의 사이리스터(SCR)가 평균 2%대의 고장으로 문제가 되고 있어 이를 방지하고자 SCR 양단에 기계적인 접점스위치를 병렬로 연결시키고 SCR은 병렬스위치가 동작 가능한 구간인 $12{\sim}208$[mS] 구간에만 기능을 수행하도록 구성하였다. 또한 두 개의 입력 중 어느 한쪽이 단락 또는 지락 사고가 발생되더라도 다른 한쪽의 경로와 부하에 영향을 주지 않도록, 두 개의 입력이 동시 투입되는 시간을 차단하는 ISC (Ideal State Conditioning Interlock Device) - STS 시스템을 제안하였다. 이 제안으로 년간 0.89회의 전환 동작 시에만 SCR이 역할을 하고 전환시점 이후에는 병렬스위치가 전원공급계통의 역할을 함으로서 SCR의 피로도를 현저히 감소시켜 고장률을 감소시킬 뿐만 아니라 고장이 발생된 경우라도 부하에는 영향을 미치지 않아 중요부하의 전원공급에 대한 신뢰성을 높이는데 기여할 수 있다.

저전압 펄스신호를 이용한 발전기 회전자 턴단락 진단 (Shorted-Turn Diagnosis Test for Generator Rotor Windings using Low Voltage Pulse Signal)

  • 이영준;김병래;황영하
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.2019_2020
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    • 2009
  • A recurrent surge oscillograph(RSO) test was performed at the Taean thermal power plant on #5 turbine generator. The test was conducted using a rotor reflectometer and digital oscilloscope. A DC voltage step is applied to each end of the rotor winding in turn. Each reflected wave, at the input end of the winding, is monitored and the two waveforms are superimposed automatically and monitored on a single channel oscilloscope. As the half windings in a rotor are identical, the two waveforms monitored at each end of the rotor will also be identical for a healthy winding. A winding with a fault will cause different voltages to be monitored at the two ends.

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사고전류 변화에 따른 일체화된 삼상자속구속형 고온초전도 사고전류제한기의 사고전류 제한 특성 분석 (Analysis of Fault Current Limiting Characteristics According to Variation of Fault Current level in Integrated Three-Phase Flux-Lock Type Superconducting Fault Current Limiting)

  • 한병성;박충렬;두호익;최효상
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2007년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.8
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    • pp.39-40
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    • 2007
  • The analysis of fault current limiting characteristics according to variation of fault current level in the integrated three-phase flux-lock type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL), which consisted of three-phase flux-lock reactor wound on an iron core with the same turn's ratio between coil 1 and coil 2 for each single phase, was performed. To analyze the current limiting characteristics of this integrated three-phase flux-lock type SFCL, the short circuit experiments was carried out the various three-phase faults such as the single line-to-ground fault, the double line-to-ground fault, the triple line-to-ground fault. From the experimental results, the fault current limiting characteristic was improved according to increase of fault current level.

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중성점을 이용한 변압기형 초전도 한류기의 전류제한 특성 분석 (Current Limiting Characteristics of transformer type SFCL using neutral line)

  • 조용선;최효상;박형민;이주형;정병익
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.2090-2091
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    • 2007
  • We investigated the characteristics of transformer type SFCL with neutral line. The transformer type SFCL having neutral line has achieved the simultaneous quench because the secondary winding has acted as parallel reactor. The fault current of SFCL was limited according to ratio of turn number between primary and secondary windings. Therefore, the power burden of superconducting element can be reduced by reduction of ratio of turn number between primary and secondary windings. As a result, we could expect reduction of it's volume in the transformer type SFCL.

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