• Title/Summary/Keyword: Turn-on

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단상 SRM의 여자구간에 따른 평균 토크 측정 (Measuring the Average Torque according to Exciting Region of Single Phase SRM)

  • 김용헌;이은웅;이종한;이현우;김준호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.989-991
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    • 2004
  • There are many elements that affect the average torque of the single phase SRM. It is related with the stator and rotor pole arcs, the dwell angle of the exciting current, the turn on/off angle, etc., Most of all, the turn on/off angle is affect the design procedure of the driving and control circuit. So, in this study, it is intend to analyze the effect that the variations of the turn on/off angle affects the average torque. and then this analyses will be used to design the control driver of the single phase SRM.

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새로운 Zero-Current-Transition PWM DC/DC 컨버터 (Novel Zero-Current-Transition PWM DC/DC Converters)

  • 이민광;이동윤;현동석
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제50권2호
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a novel Zero-Current-Transition (ZCT) technique, which provides Zero-Current-Switching (ZCS) turn-off of the main switch, the main diode and the auxiliary switch, is presented. The proposed auxiliary circuit consists of minimum elements only one auxiliary switch, resonant inductor and resonant capacitor. Also the reduced di/dt, which is obtained by resonant inductor, helps soft turn-on of the main switch. Besides, to eliminate the additional conduction loss and current stress on main switch, a topological variation was performed. The theoretical analysis and the operation principle of the new ZCT techniques are described in detail with a boost converter as an example. To verify the validity of the proposed ZCT techniques, the simulation and the experiment were performed under 1kW output power and 100kHz switching frequency.

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Trap 주입에 의한 LIGBT의 스위칭 특성 향상에 관한 연구 (Study on Improved Switching Characteristics of LIGBT by the Trap Injection)

  • 추교혁;강이구;성만영
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.120-124
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the effects of trap distribution on switching characteristis of a lateral insulated gate bipolar transistor (LIGBT) are investigated. The simulations are performed in order to to analyze the effect of the positon, width and concentration of trap distribution model with a reduced minority carrier lifetime using 2D device simulator MEDICI. The turn off time for the proposed LIGBT model A with the trap injection is 0.8$mutextrm{s}$. These results indicate the improvement of about 2 times compared with the conventional LIGBT. It is shown that the trap distribution model is very effective to reduce the turn-off time with a little increasing of on-state voltage drop.

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퍼스널 모빌리티 제품용 자이로스코프 센서를 이용한 방향지시등 제작을 위한 디자인과 기술에 관한 융복합 연구 (A Convergent Study on the Design and Technology for the Production of Turn Signals for Personal Mobility Devices Using Gyroscope Sensors)

  • 강희라
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.373-379
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    • 2016
  • 국내에서 주 5일제 근무가 시행되어 많은 사람들이 주말을 즐기기 위해 취미활동이나 레저활동 혹은 캠핑 등에 관심이 집중되고 있다. 또한 최근 출퇴근을 위한 퍼스널 모빌리티 제품도 샤오미를 통한 가격 인하 제품의 출시로 직장인들에게 많이 판매되고 있다. 이러한 시점에서 본 연구는 레저활동이나 혹은 퍼스널 모빌리티 제품 사용에 있어서의 안전을 위한 자이로스코프 센서를 이용한 방향지시등의 개발을 목적으로 하고 있다. 현재 레저활동이나 퍼스널 모빌리티 제품의 안전을 위한 방향지시등의 제작 사례와 문제점등을 알아 보고 그것을 보완할 수 있는 사용자의 안전을 위한 방향지시등 개발을 개발하였다. 그모양은 원형의 링으로 LED를 사용하여 사용자의 움직임 방향을 후측방에 지시할 수 있다. 이러한 연구는 퍼스널모빌리티 제품을 사용하는 사용자를 위한 하나의 해결책이 될 수있다.

이산 웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 동기발전기 회전자 층간단락 진단에 관한 연구 (A Study of Shorted-Turn Detection in the Cylindrical Synchronous Generator Rotor Windings via Discrete Wavelet Transform)

  • 김장목;김영준;안진우;김흥근;정태욱
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.570-576
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 이산 웨이브렛 변환을 이용하여 원통형 동기발전기 회전자 권선의 층간단락을 진단하는 방법에 대해 기술하였다. 제안하는 방법에서는 회전자 권선의 층간단락 진단을 위해 다중해상도 분석을 이용하여 회전자 전류를 여러 스케일 영역으로 분할한 후, 각 영역에서의 신호의 에너지 값을 비교하였다. 실험적인 결과는 특정 회전자 슬롯 내에 25%, 42%, 67%, 83%, 99%단락이 발생한 경우와 정상적인 경우를 비교한 것으로, 그 편차는 층간단락 비율에 반비례하여 나타났다. 이러한 실험적인 결과는 제안한 이산 웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 방법이 원통형 동기발전기 회전자 권선의 충간단락 진단에 적절함을 보여준다.

자기결정성 이론 기반 동기면담 유턴 프로그램이 청소년 금연에 미치는 효과 (Effectiveness of the Self-determination Theory based a Motivational Interviewing YOU-TURN Program for Smoking Cessation among Adolescents)

  • 하영선;최연희
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.347-356
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: In this study, the effectiveness of a motivational interviewing smoking cessation YOU-TURN program for adolescents was examined. The program was based on the self-determination theory. Methods: The study was carried out with a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. Participants in the present study were 136 high school students living in D city. The students were assigned to the experimental group (n=52) who participated in the motivational interviewing smoking cessation YOU-TURN program based on self-determination theory, or to the control group (n=84) who participated in a general smoking cessation program. Data were collected from September 1, 2013 through April 30, 2014. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS PC+ 21.0 with Chi-square test, Fisher's exact test, t-test, Mann-Whitney U test, Repeated Measures ANOVA, and MANOVA-Wilk's Lambda. Results: The experimental group had a significant increase in basic psychological needs, and duration of quitting-smoking in comparison with the control group. The experimental group had a significant decrease in cigarettes smoked per day and cotinine in urine in comparison with the control group. Conclusion: The motivational interviewing YOU-TURN program, when delivered to adolescents who smoked, was effective in discouraging smoking, and can be utilized as an effective nursing intervention for adolescents who smoke.

Switching Transient Analysis and Design of a Low Inductive Laminated Bus Bar for a T-type Converter

  • Wang, Quandong;Chang, Tianqing;Li, Fangzheng;Su, Kuifeng;Zhang, Lei
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.1256-1267
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    • 2016
  • Distributed stray inductance exerts a significant influence on the turn-off voltages of power switching devices. Therefore, the design of low stray inductance bus bars has become an important part of the design of high-power converters. In this study, we first analyze the operational principle and switching transient of a T-type converter. Then, we obtain the commutation circuit, categorize the stray inductance of the circuit, and study the influence of the different types of stray inductance on the turn-off voltages of switching devices. According to the current distribution of the commutation circuit, as well as the conditions for realizing laminated bus bars, we laminate the bus bar of the converter by integrating the practical structure of a capacitor bank and a power module. As a result, the stray inductance of the bus bar is reduced, and the stray inductance in the commutation circuit of the converter is reduced to more than half. Finally, a 10 kVA experimental prototype of a T-type converter is built to verify the effectiveness of the designed laminated bus bar in restraining the turn-off voltage spike of the switching devices in the converter.

3상 변압기의 권수비에 따른 초전도 한류기의 전력특성 (Electric Power Characteristics of a SFCL based on Turn-ratio of 3-Phase Transformer)

  • 정인성;최효상;정병익
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제63권3호
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    • pp.414-417
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    • 2014
  • At present, the demand for electric power increases, the electric power system is complicated. The size of the line-to-ground fault and the line-to-line fault occurred with complication of electric power system continue to increase, therefore several issues are raised. To address these issues effectively, the superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) has been proposed, this study is ongoing. In this paper, we applied the SFCL in three-phase transformer and comparative analysis of the electric power burden to the SFCL. The superconductor is combined to the third winding of transformers in connection structure. In case of a third line-to-line fault, we did comparative analysis of the electric power burden to the SFCL based on the turn ratio of transformer third winding. In this case, we could confirm as the third turn ratio increased, electric power impressed to the superconducting element increased.

A Wide Speed Operation of SRM Using Low Cost Encoder and Controller

  • Lee, young-Jin;Prak, Sung-Jun;Park, Han-Woong;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2001
  • In switched reluctance motor(SRM) deives, the turn-on and turn-off angles of each phase switch should be accurately controlled for accuracy and efficiency. The accuracy of the switching angles is mainly dependent upon the resolution of the encoder and the sampling period of the microprocessor, that are used to provide the information of the rotor position and to implement a control algorithm of the SRM, respectively. Thus, the higher the speed of the SRM is increased, the larger the amount of the switching angle deviations are from preset turn-on and turn-off angles. Consequently, the motor can not be driven stably high speed region. There fore, a simples and low cost encoder suitable for the practical and stable SRM drive is proposed and the control algorithm to provide the switching signals using a simple digital logic circuit is also presented for a wide speed range operation.

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산화막의 질화 조건에 따른 트랩 파라미터에 관한 연구 (Study on the Trap Parameters according to the Nitridation Conditions of the Oxide Films)

  • 윤운하;강성준;정양희
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.473-478
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 RTP법으로 산화막을 질화시킨 질화산화막으로 MIS 커패시터를 제작하여 avalanche 주입에 따른 캐리어 트랩 특성을 조사하였다. avalanche 주입에 의한 flatband 전압 변화는 두 번의 turn-around가 관찰되었는데 이는 처음 산화막에서 전자 트래핑이 있어나고, 전하 주입에 따라 홀 트래핑에 의한 turn-around 후 다시 전자 트래핑이 일어나는 것을 관찰하였다. 질화 산화막의 캐리어 트랩 파라미터를 결정하기 위하여 실험 결과를 기초로 종류가 다른 여러 트랩을 갖는 계에 대한 캐리어 트래핑을 비교한 결과 실험값과 일치함을 확인하였다.