• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tuning time

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An Analysis of a Coaxial-to-Cavity Filter Including a Discended Probe and a Tuning Post by Finite Difference Time Domain Method (終端板 프로브와 동조 포스트가 포함된 동축선 對 캐비티 필터의 시간영역 유한차분법에 의한 해석)

  • 백락준;허문만;윤현보
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.378-385
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    • 1998
  • A three-dimensional finite difference time domain (3-D FDTD) algorithm of calculation for the characteristics of coaxial-to-cavity filter including a discended probe and a tuning post is presented. In the arrangement the inner coaxial conductor protrudes into the cavity and operates as a probe radiator. And the height of the rectangular tuning post determines the resonant frequency. The validation of this method is confirmed by comparing the calculated values with experimental results for the designed filter.

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PID Gain Auto Tuning of ETB by Using RLS (반복 최소 자승법을 이용한 전자식 스로틀 바디의 PID 이득 자동 조정)

  • Jeon, Chan-Sung;Kim, Dae-Sang;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a PID automatic gain-tuning algorithm for the electronic throttle valve which is driven by wire. Since the system characteristics of position control for electronic throttle valve are so complicated that both the real time robustness and the manufacturing cost must be considered for mass production. To resolve this paradox, a kind of algorithm called RLS (Recursive Least Square) is adopted for the control of the ETB (Electronic Throttle Body). Using this algorithm, the PID gains can be adjusted automatically with the estimated system parameters. Furthermore, a pre-filter is supplemented for the sake of the robustness against the friction and loads. From the industrial requests for the system, the design specifications are decided as follows: the settling time should be less than 1sec and the overshoot should be kept below 3%. The results of the experiments based on this approach show that the high robustness can be achieved while the system stability is satisfied steadily. A parameter estimation scheme and a gain-tuning algorithm have been properly combined and utilized in this research and the effectiveness is verified through the real experiments.

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Automatic PID Controller Parameter Analyzer

  • Pannil, Pittaya;Julsereewong, Prasit;Ukakimaparn, Prapart;Tirasesth, Kitti
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.288-291
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    • 1999
  • The PID (Proportional-Integral-Derivative) controller is widely used in the industries for more than fifty years with the well known Ziegler-Nichols tuning method and others varieties. However, most of the PID controller being used in the real practice still require trial and error adjustment for each process after the tuning method is done, which is consuming of time and needs the operator experiences to obtain the best results for the controller parameter. In order to reduce the inconvenience in the controller tuning, this paper presents a design of an automatic PID controller parameter analyzer being used as a support instrument in the industrial process control. This analyzer is designed based on the tuning formula of Dahlin to synthesize the PID controller parameter. Using this analyzer, the time to be spent in the trial and error procedures and its complexity can be neglected. Experimental results using PID controller parameter synthesized from this analyzer to the liquid level control plant model and the fluid flow control plant model show that the responses of the controlled systems can be efficiently controlled without any difficulty in mathemathical computation.

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Determination of Optimal Turn-off Angle for SRM Converter Using Self-Tuning Method (SRM 컨버터에서 자기동조 방식에 의한 턴오프 각의 결정)

  • 장도현;문진영
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.418-425
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    • 1998
  • In this paper. determination method of turn-off angle in the SRM drives is proposed to maintain the high torque at a any turn-on angle, which is realized by using selHuning control method, During the sampling time. a number of P pulses from encoder are checked by using one-chip microprocessor. and compared with pre-checked a number of pulses A After calculating difference between two data, the turn-off angle moves forward or backward direction by the self-tuning m method, As repeating such process, the optimal turn-off angle is determined and the maximum torque is maintained T Though experiments, it is observed that motor speed is almost maintained if turn-off angle is adjusted automatically by s selHuning method when turn-ηn angle is changed.

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Hyper Parameter Tuning Method based on Sampling for Optimal LSTM Model

  • Kim, Hyemee;Jeong, Ryeji;Bae, Hyerim
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2019
  • As the performance of computers increases, the use of deep learning, which has faced technical limitations in the past, is becoming more diverse. In many fields, deep learning has contributed to the creation of added value and used on the bases of more data as the application become more divers. The process for obtaining a better performance model will require a longer time than before, and therefore it will be necessary to find an optimal model that shows the best performance more quickly. In the artificial neural network modeling a tuning process that changes various elements of the neural network model is used to improve the model performance. Except Gride Search and Manual Search, which are widely used as tuning methods, most methodologies have been developed focusing on heuristic algorithms. The heuristic algorithm can get the results in a short time, but the results are likely to be the local optimal solution. Obtaining a global optimal solution eliminates the possibility of a local optimal solution. Although the Brute Force Method is commonly used to find the global optimal solution, it is not applicable because of an infinite number of hyper parameter combinations. In this paper, we use a statistical technique to reduce the number of possible cases, so that we can find the global optimal solution.

A Study on the Active Vibration Isolator PID Auto-tuning Using PSO Algorithm (PSO알고리즘을 활용한 능동 제진 시스템 PID 오토 튜닝에 관한 연구)

  • An, Il Kyun;Huh, Heon;Kim, Hyo-Young;Kim, Kihyun
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2022
  • Vibration is one of the factors that degrades the performance of equipment and measurement equipment used in high-tech industries such as semiconductors and display. The vibration isolator is classified into passive type and active type. The passive vibration isolator has the weakness of insufficient vibration isolation performance in the low frequency band, so an active vibration control system that can overcome these problems is used recently. In this paper, PID controller is used to control the active vibration isolator. Methods for setting the gain of the PID controller include the Zeigler-Nichols method, the pole placement method. These methods have the disadvantage of requiring a lot of time or knowing the system model accurately. This paper proposes the gain auto tuning method of the active vibration isolator applied with the PSO algorithm, which is an optimization algorithm that is easy to implement and has stable convergence performance with low calculations. It is expected that it will be possible to improve vibration isolation performance and reduce the time required for gain tuning by applying the proposed PSO algorithm to the active vibration isolator.

Real-time Implementation of a Fuzzy Tuning Discrete-Time Repetitive Control for a Direct Drive Robot (직접구동형 로보트에 대한 퍼지 튜닝 이산시간 반복제어의 실시간 구현)

  • Kim, Sung-Hyun;Ahn, Hyun-Sik;Kim, Do-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.133-135
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a fuzzy tuning discrete-time repetitive control is suggested for a robot manipulator. Real-time implementation of this type of repetitive controller is also performed for a 2 link direct drive robot by using a real-time control system which consists of a real-time OS(Spectra), a single board computer, a communication board and an analog input/output board. First, it is shown that the tracking error is effectively reduced by discrete-time repetitive control. Second, the convergence performance is shown to be much improved by the suggested controller using real-time experimentations.

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A design of fast switching time, low phase noise PHS frequency synthesizer (빠른 스위칭 시간과 저 위상잡음 특성을 가지는 PHS용 주파수 합성기의 설계)

  • Jung, Sung-Kyu;Jung, Ji-Hoon;Pu, Young-Gun;Kim, Jin-Kyung;Jang, Suk-Hwan;Lee, Kang-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.499-500
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a fast switching CMOS frequency synthesizer with a new coarse tuning method for PHS applications. To achieve the fast lock-time and the low phase noise performance, an efficient bandwidth control scheme is proposed. Charge pump up/down current mismatches are compensated with the current mismatch compensation block. Also, the proposed coarse tuning method selects the optimal tuning capacitances of the LC-VCO to optimize the phase noise and the lock-time. The measured lock-time is about $20{\mu}s$. This chip is fabricated with $0.25{\mu}m$ CMOS technology, and the die area is $0.7mm{\times}2.1mm$. The power consumption is 54mW at 2.7V supply voltage.

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Model-based Tuning Rules of the PID Controller Using Real-coded Genetic Algorithms (RCGA를 이용한 PID 제어기의 모델기반 동조규칙)

  • 김도응;진강규
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.1056-1060
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    • 2002
  • Model-based tuning rules of the PID controller are proposed incorporating with real-coded genetic algorithms. The optimal parameter sets of the PID controller for step set-point tracking are obtained based on the first-order time delay model and a real-coded genetic algorithm as an optimization tool. As for assessing the performance of the controllers, performance indices(ISE, IAE and ITAE) are adopted. Then tuning rules are derived using the tuned parameter sets, potential rule models and another real-coded genetic algorithm A set of simulation works is carried out to verify the effectiveness of the proposed rules.

Auto-tuning of PID/PIDA Controllers based on Step-response (스텝응답에 기반한 PID/PIDA 제어기의 자동동조)

  • Ahn, Kyung-Pil;Lee, Jun-Sung;Lim, Jae-Sik;Lee, Young-Il
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.974-981
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a method of auto-tuning of PID (Proportional-Integral-Derivative) and PIDA (Proportional-Integral-Derivative-Acceleration) controllers is proposed that can be applied to a time-delayed second order model. The proposed identification method is based on step responses, but it can be easily automated rising digital controller unlike the existing graphical identification methods. We provide a ways to yield parameter identifications which is independent to initial values of the plants. The tuning rule is based on the pole-placement strategy and is formulated so that it can be implemented using a digital controller with ease.