• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.187-192
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• 2018

Permeate alteration technique is compounded the steeple sway-tuner status of the gleam-differential realization level (GDRL) on the permeate realization morph. The realization level condition by the permeate realization morph system is associated with the sway-tuner system. As to search a dot of the dot situation, we are gained of the permeate value with character-dot by the output signal. The concept of realization level is composed the reference of gleam-differential level for alteration signal by the permeate tuner morph. Moreover displaying a steeple alteration of the GDRL of the average in terms of the sway-tuner morph, and permeate dot tuner that was the a permeate value of the far alteration of the $Per-rm-FA-{\alpha}_{AVG}$ with $14.63{\pm}1.23units$, that was the a permeate value of the convenient alteration of the $Per-rm-CO-{\alpha}_{AVG}$ with $8.28{\pm}0.97units$, that was the a permeate value of the flank alteration of the $Per-rm-FL-{\alpha}_{AVG}$ with $3.28{\pm}0.58units$, that was the a permeate value of the vicinage alteration of the $Per-rm-VI-{\alpha}_{AVG}$ with $0.51{\pm}0.10units$. The sway tuner will be to evaluate at the steeple ability of the sway-tuner morph with character-dot by the permeate realization level on the GDRL that is displayed the gleam-differential morph by the realization level system. Sway realization system will be possible to control of a morph by the special signal and to use a permeate data of sway tuner level.

• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.171-178
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• 1998

일반적으로 발진기 설계에서 출력에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 부분이 출력단 정합부분인데 기존의 출력단 정합 방법은 스미스차트의 무한대 임피던스 근방에서 정합회로를 설계해야 하므로 최적의 출력 정합회로를 구현해 주기가 어렵다. 본 논문에서는 초고주파 발진기를 설계하는데 있어서 보다 쉽게 최대 발진출력을 얻기 위한 출력단 정합방법에 관하여 연구하였다. 출력단이 정합되지 않은 발진기에 3-dB Coupler Tuner를 연결하고 발진기가 동작하고 있는 상태에서 Tuner 의 가변 단락회로를 조정하여 최대출력이 나오는 지점을 확인하고, Tuner의 S 파라미터를 측정한 후 이를 마이 크로스트립으로 구현하는 벙법을 이용하여 최대 발진출력이 나오는 발진기를 쉽게 설계 제작할 수 있었다. 본 논문에서 제안한 방법으로 설계 제작한 발진기 출력과 기존 정합방법에 의한 발진기 출력을 비교해 보면, 기존의 정합방법에 의한 발진기 출력은 발진주파수 1.0338 GHz에서 6.45 dBm을 나타내었고, 본 논문에서 제시 한 방법으로 제작된 발진기의 출력은 9.71 dBm으로 기존의 정합방법에 의한 발진기 출력보다 3.26 dBm 높은 출력을 나타내었다.

• 유공압시스템학회논문집
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2009

This study presents an analytical model of an automotive steering hose containing tuner(flexible spiral metal tube) to reduce the ripple pressure induced by steering vane pump. The double-wall side branch composed in a steering hose containing tuner was analogically considered as a filter in a conduit. Specialized test equipment was manufactured for the estimation of speed of sound in a conduit and measurement of amplitude ratio between the propagated ripple pressures of inlet and outlet of the steering hose. Experimental data of entire frequency ranges can be obtained through the test once in short time. The results of three points' measurement method and cross-correlation method to estimate the speeds of sound in a hose, tuner, and side branch respectively reveal that cross-correlation method can be used practically. The results of simulation and experiment were so close, especially in the range of engine idling speed, that the proposed analytical model in this study was validated. Sensitivity analyses and experiments show that longer tuner is preferable, and that the positive-positive composition of the steering hoses containing tuner is superior to others to attenuate ripple pressure.

• 프린팅코리아
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• 통권57호
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• pp.176-176
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• 2007

• 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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• 제48권11호
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• pp.89-94
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• 2011

본 논문에서는 밀리미터파 Tuner system을 이용하여 밀리미터파 탐색기에 적용 가능한 W-band MMIC 저잡음 증폭기를 구현하였다. 저잡음 증폭기를 위해 구현된 MHEMT의 측정결과 692mA/mm의 드레인 전류 밀도, 726mS/mm의 최대전달컨덕턴스를 얻었으며, RF 특성으로 전류이득차단주파수는 195GHz, 최대공진주파수는 305GHz의 양호한 성능을 나타내었다. 제작된 W-band 저잡음 증폭기의 측정결과 94GHz에서 7.42dB의 우수한 S21 이득 특성을 얻었으며, 잡음 지수의 측정결과 94.2GHz에서 2.8dB의 잡음 특성을 얻었다.

• JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.381-389
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• 2015

A fully integrated multistandard multiband CMOS mobile TV tuner with small silicon area and low power consumption is proposed for receiving multiple mobile digital TV signals and FM signal. In order to reduce the silicon area of the multistandard multiband receiver, other RF front-end circuits except LNAs are shared and a local oscillator (LO) signal generation architecture with a single VCO for a frequency synthesizer is proposed. To reduce the low frequency noise and the power consumption, a vertical NPN BJT is used in an analog baseband circuits. The RF tuner IC is implemented in a $0.18-{\mu}m$ CMOS technology. The RF tuner IC satisfies all specifications for DVB-H/T, T-DMB, and ISDB-T with a sufficient margin and a successful demonstration has been carried out for DVB-H/T, T-DMB, and ISDB-T with a digital demodulator.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제45권2호
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• pp.318-328
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• 2023

Recently, embedded systems, such as mobile platforms, have multiple processing units that can operate in parallel, such as centralized processing units (CPUs) and neural processing units (NPUs). We can use deep-learning compilers to generate machine code optimized for these embedded systems from a deep neural network (DNN). However, the deep-learning compilers proposed so far generate codes that sequentially execute DNN operators on a single processing unit or parallel codes for graphic processing units (GPUs). In this study, we propose PartitionTuner, an operator scheduler for deep-learning compilers that supports multiple heterogeneous PUs including CPUs and NPUs. PartitionTuner can generate an operator-scheduling plan that uses all available PUs simultaneously to minimize overall DNN inference time. Operator scheduling is based on the analysis of DNN architecture and the performance profiles of individual and group operators measured on heterogeneous processing units. By the experiments for seven DNNs, PartitionTuner generates scheduling plans that perform 5.03% better than a static type-based operator-scheduling technique for SqueezeNet. In addition, PartitionTuner outperforms recent profiling-based operator-scheduling techniques for ResNet50, ResNet18, and SqueezeNet by 7.18%, 5.36%, and 2.73%, respectively.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제26권6호
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• pp.657-660
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• 2004

We propose a fine phase tuner and a rounding processor for a numerically controlled oscillator (NCO), yielding a reduced phase error in generating a digital sine waveform. By using the fine phase tuner presented in this paper, when the ratio of the desired sine wave frequency to the clock frequency is expressed as a fraction, an accurate adjustment in representing the fractional value can be achieved with simple hardware. In addition, the proposed rounding processor reduces the effects of phase truncation on the output spectrum. Logic simulation results of the NCO using these techniques show that the noise spectrum and mean square error (MSE) for eight output bits of a 3.125 MHz sine waveform are reduced by 8.68 dB and 5.5 dB, respectively, compared to those of the truncation method, and 2.38 dB and 0.83 dB, respectively, compared to those of Paul's scheme.

• Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.131-138
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• 2001

The DTV (Digital TV) tuner for an 8-VSB (Vestigial Side-Band) modulation was developed to meet the requirements of the ATSC (Advanced Television Systems Committee). The double frequency conversion and the active tracking filter in the front-end were used to cancel interferences between adjacent channels and multi-channels by suppressing the IF beat and the Image frequency. However, It was impossible to get frequency mapping between the tracking filter and the first VCO (Voltage Controlled Oscillator) in the existing DTV tuner structure which differs from the NTSC (National Television Systems Committee) tuner. This paper, therefore, suggests an assailable structure and a new method for the automatic frequency selection by mapping the frequency characteristics over the tracking voltage and the combined HW which is composed of a Micro-controller, an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), a DAC (Digital-to-Analog Converter), an OP amplifier, and a switch driver.

• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.302-312
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• 2000

8-VSB(Vestigial Side- Band) 변조 기술을 이용하여 ATSC(Advanced Television Systems Committee) 규격을 만족하늑 디지털 TV 듀너를 개발하였다. 이중(double) 주파수 변환 방식 및 능동 트래킹 여파기를 이용하여 이미지 응답 및 IF(Intermediate Frequency) Beat성분들의 억압, 인접 채널과 다채널 수신 시 상호 간섭배제 성능올 만족한 수 있도록 하였다. 제작된 디지털 TV 튜너는 디지털 성능 평가에 필수적인 넓은 동작 범위, 통과 대역에서의 평탄도 및 낮은 위상 잡음 성능을 만족할 뿐만 아니라 아날로그 및 디지털 TV 수선기에 동시에 이용될 수 있다.