• 제목/요약/키워드: Tube Specimen

검색결과 261건 처리시간 0.024초

20% 축압축 시킨 초기재령 시멘트 페이스트 미세 분석 (Microscopic Analysis of Early Age Cement Paste Axially Compressed 20%)

  • 김성훈;김동완;양종석;김장호
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.189-194
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    • 2002
  • Many researches in the past have shown that a majority initial cracking in concrete are caused during early age period. Therefore, the close examination of early age concrete behavior under various stress conditions is necessary to fully understand the cracking mechanism of concrete. In this study early age cement paste specimen is axially strained up to 20% of its original length by laterally reinforcing it. This type of test is called "Tube Squash Test" and has been previously used to apply up to 50% axial strain on concrete. Microscopic analyses (XRD, FESEM, EDS and DSE/TG) are performed on 20% axially strained early age cement paste specimen. The analysis results show that the microscopic structures and material characteristics of 20% axially strained cement paste remained same as the unstrained cement paste.

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원심 성형법에 의한 고온초전도체 제조 (Fabrication of Bi2212 superconductor by Centrifugal Forming Process)

  • 정승호;장건익
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.503-506
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    • 2002
  • BSCCO 2212 HTS was fabricated by CFP(centrifugal forming process). The powder was initially ground in the mixing ratio of 2:2::1:2 with 10% of SrSO$_4$. The temperature increased up to 1035$^{\circ}C$ and 1200$^{\circ}C$ for melting. The melt was poured into the preheated and rotating copper mould from 200 to 600$^{\circ}C$. The specimen was not broken by thermal impact when the melting temperature was over 1050$^{\circ}C$ and copper mould was preheated over 400$^{\circ}C$ for 30min. A tube type of specimen was annealed at 840$^{\circ}C$ or 860$^{\circ}C$ in oxygen atmosphere for 24hours. Typical microstructure was analyzed in terms of CFP parameters by XRD, SEM, and EDS and also superconducting characteristics were compared.

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링 시험편을 이용한 피복관의 고온 인장특성 평가 (Evaluation of the Tensile Properties of Fuel Cladding at High Temperatures Using a Ring Specimen)

  • 배봉국;구재민;석창성
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.600-605
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the ring tensile test at high temperature was suggested to evaluate the hoop tensile properties of small tube such as the cladding in the nuclear reactor Using the Arsene's ring model, the ring tensile test was performed and the test data were calibrated. From the result of the ring test with strain gauge and the numerical analysis with 1/8 model, LCRR(load-displacement conversion relationship of ring specimen) was determined. We could obtain the hoop tensile properties by means of applying the LCRR to the calibrated data of the ring tensile test. A few difference was observed in view of the shape of fractured surface and the fracture mechanism between at the high temperature and at the room temperature.

연구용 원자로 2호기 해체과정 전산모사 (3D Graphic Simulation on the Dismantling Process of the KRR-2)

  • 김성균;정운수;이근우;박진호
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.1199-1204
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    • 2003
  • The 3D simulations of the shielding concrete and the Rotary Specimen Rack(RSR) in the Korea Research Reactor-1&2(KRR-1&2) were carried out in present work. Four main dismantling processes, which are the removal of the RSR, reactor core region, beam tube, and thermal column and activated concrete, were selected for the graphic simulation by the consideration of the activation, worker training, work difficulty and so on. On the basis of these, we constructed their 3D CAD models and then drawn and reviewed their dismantling processes. In this study, the 3D simulation results of the shielding concrete and the RSR among main components are also presented and discussed.

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원심성형법을 이용한 BSCCO계 고온초전도튜브 제조 및 특성 분석 (Fabrication and Characterization of BSCCO System High-Temperature Superconductor Tube Using Centrifigal Forming Process)

  • 박용민;장건익
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제13권9호
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    • pp.801-804
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    • 2000
  • High-temperature superconductor of Bi-2212 system was fabricated by CFP(Centrifugal Forming Process). To make a uniform specimen slurry was prepared in the ratio of 7:3(powder : binder) and ball milled for 24 hours. Milled slurry was charged into a rotating mold with 450 rpm and dried at room temperature. Then the specimen was performed binder burn-out at 35$0^{\circ}C$ and heated for partial melting to 86$0^{\circ}C$. XRD analysis of most specimens were shown 2212 phase and observed a local plate shped microstructure with a well aligned c-axis direction from SEM images. Measured T$_{c}$(Critical temperature) was about 64 K.K.

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원형강관을 이용한 철근콘크리트 다공보의 구조적 특성에 관한 연구 (A study on the Structural Properties of Reinforced Concrete Beams with Multiple Openings using Circular Steel Tube)

  • 최진영;임병호;박정민;김화중
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2001년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.701-706
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    • 2001
  • This study is aimed to investigate on the structural properties(like as strength, failure mode, ductility) of beams with multiple openings reinforced with steel tube of circular. The main parameters are follows ;1)location of openings, 2)the number of opening, 3) existence of opening or not. When the locations of opening are respectively maximal moment zone, maximal shear zone, co-existence zone of moment and shear, the specimen with opening at maximal moment zone is not less than that without opening in terms of strength and ductility. The specimens with opening at shear zone and both zones are expected to carry the structural performance corresponding to beam without opening by varying the number and reinforcing method of opening.

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Measurement Methods of Latent Heat for PCM with Low Melting Temperature in Closed Tube

  • Hong Hiki;Kang Chaedong;Peck Jong Hyeon
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.206-213
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    • 2004
  • Cycle test for developed phase change material (PCM) is necessary in order to assess the variation of latent heat, which decreases with time by deterioration. T-history method and measurement using heat-flux meter are appropriate for the cycle test in a tube filled with PCM because they do not need an extraction of sample in measuring heat of fusion. In the present study, these methods were applied to a PCM having a melting point below a room temperature, different to the past studies for PCMs melting above a room temperature. As a result of experiment using pure water as specimen, we can obtained rea-sonable values for heat of fusion.

반복되는 구조물의 강성특성 연구 (A Study on the Stiffness Characteristic of Repeated Unit Cell Structure)

  • 박수;선광상;구재민;석창성;박태정
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2010
  • The repeated unit cell structure is applied to the composite, the carbon nano tube and sandwich panel. In this paper, a study on the stiffness of unit cell structure has been performed with the tube support plate of the steam generator. For this, repeated unit cell structure's equivalent elastic constant and poisson's ratio was evaluated through FEA and tests under the elastic range load. Also we evaluated the effect on the specimen size from results.

고강도 고유동 콘크리트를 이용한 콘크리트충전강관(CFT)구조의 충전성에 관한 공법 연구 (A study of the Method on the Packing ability of Concrete Filled in Steel Tube Structure by High Strength and High Flowable Concrete)

  • 강용학;정근호;임남기;이영도;정재영;정상진
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2002
  • In this study, there are kind of property experiments like fluidity, compressive strength, bleeding measurement, concrete sink for CFT use high fluidity concrete. The property difference between before transmit and after transmit concrete in the mock up test with ready mixed concrete equipment is examined. The variable factors in mock up are diaphragm existence and nonexistence, diaphragm placing hole sizes. To investing the concrete Property under diaphragm, concrete packing ability, hydration heat, core specimen strength tests are performed.

밀폐튜브 내 저온 PCM의 잠열측정법 (Measurement Methods of Latent Heat for PCM with Low Melting Temperature in Closed Tube)

  • 류경용;박창현;백종현;홍회기
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제15권7호
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    • pp.604-610
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    • 2003
  • Cycle test for developed phase change material (PCM) is necessary in order to analyze the variation of latent heat, which decreases with time by deterioration. 7-history method and measurement using heat flux meter are appropriate for the cycle test in a tube filled with PCM because they do not need an extraction of sample in measuring the heat of fusion. In the present study, these methods were applied to a PCM having a melting point below a room temperature, different from the past studies for PCMs melting above a room temperature. As a result of experiment using pure water as specimen, we can obtain reason-able values for heat of fusion by both methods.