• Title/Summary/Keyword: Triazoles

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Synthesis of Novel D-Glucose-derived Benzyl and Alkyl 1,2,3-Triazoles as Potential Antifungal and Antibacterial Agents

  • Wei, Jin-Jian;Jin, Lei;Wan, Kun;Zhou, Cheng-He
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.229-238
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    • 2011
  • A series of novel glucose derived benzyl and alkyl 1,2,3-triazoles and their hydrochlorides have been synthesized via Cu(I)-catalyzed 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition. All the new compounds were characterized by MS, IR and NMR spectra. The DEPT, APT, $^1H$-$^1H$ and $^1H-^{13}C$ 2D NMR spectra for some compounds were also recorded. These compounds were evaluated for their in vitro antibacterial activities against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213, Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus proteus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli ATCC 25922, and antifungal activities against Candida albicans and Aspergillus fumigatus. The bioactive data revealed that (3R,4S,5S,6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-4,5-bis((1-octyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methoxy)-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-ol 8a exhibited excellent antifungal activity against A. fumigatus with an MIC value of 0.055 mM compared to Fluconazole. It also showed broad inhibitory efficacy against tested bacterial strains with MIC values ranging from 0.049 mM to 0.39 mM.

Study on Synthesis of PAEKs Containing Triazole Units through Click Reaction and Their Properties

  • Wang, Lian-Jun;Li, Jie;Wang, Le-Yong
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.32 no.9
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    • pp.3306-3310
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    • 2011
  • A series of novel linear aromatic ether ketone polymers containing triazole units were synthesized by click chemistry and their structures and properties were characterized by FT-IR, $^1H$ NMR, GPC, TGA, DSC and WAXD. The results showed that these polymers exhibited relatively small molecular weights distributions, good thermal stability and solvent-repelling which could have potential applications as engineering thermoplastic.

Investigation of the Reaction of 6-Amino-3-methyl-4-oxo-3, 4-dihydro-2-pyrimidinylhydrazine

  • Moustafa, M.A.;Gineinah, M.M.;Bayomi, S.M.;Ismaiel, A.M.
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.347-350
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    • 1990
  • The hydrazine derivative 2 has been utilized for the synthesis of three different fused 1, 2, 4-triazolo [4, 3-a] pyrimidine derivatives 4, 5, &6 and a tetrazolo [1, 5-a] pyrimidine derivative 7. Reaction of 2 with the chalcone analogue 2-thenylidene-2'-acetothienone, gave the pyrazoline derivative 8.

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1,2,4-Triazine III : Synthesis of 1-Methyl-1,2,4-triazinium Iodides and Their Ring Contraction Reaction to 1-Methyl-1,2,4-triazoles (1,2,4-Triazine III : 1,2,4-Triazine 유도체의 Methiodide 염 합성과 이들 염의 고리 축소화반응에 의한 1,2,4-Triazole 유도체 합성)

  • Jae Keun Lee;Ryu Hyang Sun;W. W. Paudler
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.419-425
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    • 1989
  • Various 1-methyl-1,2,4-triazinium iodides were easily synthesized by the reaction of various 1,2,4-triazines and methyl iodide in acetone. When methyl iodide salts of 1,2,4-triazine derivatives were treated with $K_3Fd(CN)_6$ in 10% NaOH solution, 1-methyl-1,2,4-triazole derivatives as the main products were obtained by ring contraction. In addition to 1-methyl-1,2,4-triazole derivatives, 1,6-dihydro-6-oxo-1,2,4-triazine derivatives as the minor products were also obtained when there were no substitutents in $C_6$-position of 1,2,4-triazines. The formation of pseudo base by $OH^-$ and then oxidation to either 1,6-dihydro-6-oxo-1,2,4-triazines or 1-methyl-1,2,4-triazoles were suggested as the mechanism of the ring contraction. This mechanism also verified that the position of quaternization was neither $N_2$ nor $N_4$ but 1-nitrogen of 1,2,4-triazine.

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Heterocyclic Systems Containing Bridgehead Nitrogen Atom:Synthesis and Evaluation of Biological Activity of Imidazo[2,1-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazolo [2,3-c]-s-triazoles, s-Triazolo[3,4-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazolo[3,2-b]imidazo[4,5-b]quinoxaline and bis-(s-Triazolo[3,4-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazolo[3,2-b][imidazo[4,5-b]-cyclohexane]-5a,6a-diene)

  • Kumar, Parvin;Kuamr, Ashwani;Mohan, Late Jag;Makrandi, J.K.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.11
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    • pp.3304-3308
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    • 2010
  • Condensation of 4-amino-5-mercapto-3-($\alpha$-naphthyl)-s-triazole (1) with cyanogen bromide gives 6-amino-3-($\alpha$-naphthyl)-s-triazolo[3,4-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazole (2) which on condensation with chloranil yields 3,9-di-($\alpha$-naphthyl)-6,14-dioxo-bis-(s-triazolo[3,4-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazolo[3,2-b]imidazo[4,5-b]cyclohexane]-5a,6a-diene) (3). 3-($\alpha$-naphthyl)-s-triazolo[3,4-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazolo[3,2-b]imidazo[4,5-b]quinoxaline (4) is obtained by a similar condensation of (2) with 2,3-dichloroquinoxaline. The reaction of (2) with $\alpha$-haloketones followed by bromination affords 7-aryl-3-($\alpha$-naphthyl)-imidazo[2,1-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazolo[2,3-c]-s-triazoles (5) and their 6-bromo analogues 6 respectively. The structures of all newly synthesized compounds were established on the basis of elemental analyses, IR, $^1H$-NMR. The antibacterial and antifungal activities of all newly synthesized compounds have also been evaluated.

Facile Synthesis of Fréchet Type Dendritic Benzyl Azides and Dendrimer via Cycloaddition Reaction with Tripodal Core

  • Lee, Jae-Wook;Kim, Byung-Ku;Kim, Jung-Hwan;Shin, Won-Suk;Jin, Sung-Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.1790-1794
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    • 2005
  • Fréchet-type dendritic benzyl azides were efficiently synthesized using 5-(azidomethyl)-1,3-dihydroxybenzene as an azide focal point functionalized unit by adding a generation to the existing dendron and applied for the construction of dendrimers containing 1,2,3-triazole rings as connectors via click chemistry with a tripodal acetylene core.

Azide/Alkyne Resins for Quick Preparation of 1,4-Disubstituted 1,2,3-Triazoles

  • Sirion, Uthaiwan;Lee, Jae-Hak;Bae, Yu-Jin;Kim, Hee-Jun;Lee, Byoung-Se;Chi, Dae-Yoon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.7
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    • pp.1843-1847
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    • 2010
  • An efficient method for the preparation of 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazole compounds is described using polymeric quaternary ammonium salts having azide or alkyne functionality to remove unreacted excess starting molecules (azide/alkyne). Copper metal could easily be removed by simple filtration with a short $Na_2SO_4$/silica cartridge, affording highly regioselective products in high yield and excellent purity without the need for work-up, extraction and chromatographic purification.

Nanocrystalline Copper Oxide(II)-Catalyzed Alkyne-Azide Cycloadditions

  • Song, Young-Jin;Yoo, Chung-Yul;Hong, Jong-Tai;Kim, Seung-Joo;Son, Seung-Uk;Jang, Hye-Young
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.29 no.8
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    • pp.1561-1564
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    • 2008
  • Although the use of Cu(II) salts as catalysts without reductants is limited in the cycloaddition of acetylenes with azides, the catalytic system employing average 10 nm CuO(II) nanoparticles in the absence of reductants shows good catalytic activity to form 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles even in wet THF as well as water. It is also noticeable that CuO(II) nanoparticle catalysts can be recycled with consistent activity. A range of alkynes and azides were subject to the optimized CuO(II) nanoparticle-catalyzed cycloaddition reaction conditions to afford the desired products in good yields.

Antimalarial Activity of C-10 Substituted Triazolyl Artemisinin

  • Park, Gab-Man;Park, Hyun;Oh, Sangtae;Lee, Seokjoon
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.661-665
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    • 2017
  • We synthesized C-10 substituted triazolyl artemisinins by the Huisgen cycloaddition reaction between dihydroartemisinins (2) and variously substituted 1, 2, 3-triazoles (8a-8h). The antimalarial activities of 32 novel artemisinin derivatives were screened against a chloroquine-resistant parasite. Among them, triazolyl artemisinins with electron-withdrawing groups showed stronger antimalarial activities than those shown by the derivatives having electron-donating groups. In particularly, m-chlorotriazolyl artemisinin (9d-12d) showed antimalarial activity equivalent to that of artemisinin and could be a strong drug candidate.

Entry to Highly Hindered Chiral β-Amino Triazoles Bearing a gem-Diaryl Group by Azide-alkyne Click Chemistry

  • Sadu, Venkata Subbaiah;Roy, Harendra Nath;Arigala, Pitchaiah;Hwang, In-Taek;Lee, Kee-In
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.1605-1612
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    • 2014
  • Copper(I)-catalyzed Huisgen cycloaddition of terminal alkynes with unmasked azidoamines derived from amino acids is described. The reported strategy provides a new entry to highly hindered ${\beta}$-amino 1,2,3-triazole derivatives bearing a gem-diaryl group, which are potentially valuable entities as molecular catalysts for asymmetric transformations.