• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tree Diagnosis

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Recognition Surrey of Patients about Eight Constitution Medicine (8체질의학에 대한 환자 인식 조사)

  • Park, Jae-Sung;Park, Young-Jae;Min, Jae-Young;Shin, Yong-Sup;Lee, Sang-Chul;Park, Young-Bae;Kim, Min-Yong
    • The Journal of the Society of Korean Medicine Diagnostics
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.130-145
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    • 2007
  • Background and purpose: The purpose of this study is to search recognition patients in Eight constitution Oriental Medical Clinic. And we compare Eight constitution acupuncture methods with the another acupuncture methods. Methods: The subjects were comprised of 200 volunteers. In 3 Eight constitution Oriental Medical Clinic participants were chosen through questionnaire. Finishing answer participants put in their lacked name questionnaire to gathering box. DecisionTree (AnswerTree 3.0 Ver.) statistical software was used for statistical analysis. Results and Conclusion: As a result of the analysis of cognition to Eight constitution acupuncture methods was influenced to patients health, dietetic therapy is best influenced. Next influenced acupuncture reflex degree, age, job, constitution, cure periods, sex distinction, cure degree, diagnosed participant's Constitution by pulse diagnosis in 8 Constitution Medicine.

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Medical Diagnosis Problem Solving Based on the Combination of Genetic Algorithms and Local Adaptive Operations (유전자 알고리즘 및 국소 적응 오퍼레이션 기반의 의료 진단 문제 자동화 기법 연구)

  • Lee, Ki-Kwang;Han, Chang-Hee
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.193-206
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    • 2008
  • Medical diagnosis can be considered a classification task which classifies disease types from patient's condition data represented by a set of pre-defined attributes. This study proposes a hybrid genetic algorithm based classification method to develop classifiers for multidimensional pattern classification problems related with medical decision making. The classification problem can be solved by identifying separation boundaries which distinguish the various classes in the data pattern. The proposed method fits a finite number of regional agents to the data pattern by combining genetic algorithms and local adaptive operations. The local adaptive operations of an agent include expansion, avoidance and relocation, one of which is performed according to the agent's fitness value. The classifier system has been tested with well-known medical data sets from the UCI machine learning database, showing superior performance to other methods such as the nearest neighbor, decision tree, and neural networks.

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Noisy Time Varying Vibration Signal Analysis using Adaptive Predictor-Binary Tree Structured Filter Bank System (적응예측기-이진트리구조 필터뱅크 시스템을 이용한 잡음이 부가된 시변 진동신호 분석)

  • Bae, Hyeon-Deok
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2017
  • Generally, a time-varying vibration signal is generated in a rotating machine system, and when there is a failure in the rotating machine, the signal contains noise. In this paper, we propose a system consisting of an adaptive predictor and a binary tree filter bank for analyzing time - varying vibration signals with noise. And the vibration signal analyzed results in this system is used for fault diagnosis of the rotating machine. The adaptive predictor of the proposed system predicts the periodic signal components, and the filter bank system decomposes the difference signal between the input signal and the predicted periodic signal into subband. Since each subband signal includes a noise signal component due to a failure, it is possible to diagnose the failure of the using rotary machine. The validity of the proposed vibration signal analysis method is shown in the simulations, where the periodic components cancelled vibrating signals are decomposed to 32 subband, and the signal characteristics related faults are analyzed.

Analysis of Healthcare Quality Indicators using Data Mining and Development of a Decision Support System (데이터마이닝을 이용한 의료의 질 측정지표 분석 및 의사결정지원시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Hye Sook;Chae, Young-Moon;Tark, Kwan-Chul;Park, Hyun-Ju;Ho, Seung-Hee
    • Quality Improvement in Health Care
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.186-207
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    • 2001
  • Background : This study presented an analysis of healthcare quality indicators using data mining and a development of decision support system for quality improvement. Method : Specifically, important factors influencing the key quality indicators were identified using a decision tree method for data mining based on 8,405 patients who discharged from a medical center during the period between December 1, 2000 and January 31, 2001. In addition, a decision support system was developed to analyze and monitor trends of these quality indicators using a Visual Basic 6.0. Guidelines and tutorial for quality improvement activities were also included in the system. Result : Among 12 selected quality indicators, decision tree analysis was performed for 3 indicators ; unscheduled readmission due to the same or related condition, unscheduled return to intensive care unit, and inpatient mortality which have a volume bigger than 100 cases during the period. The optimum range of target group in healthcare quality indicators were identified from the gain chart. Important influencing factors for these 3 indicators were: diagnosis, attribute of the disease, and age of the patient in unscheduled returns to ICU group ; and length of stay, diagnosis, and belonging department in inpatient mortality group. Conclusion : We developed a decision support system through analysis of healthcare quality indicators and data mining technique which can be effectively implemented for utilization review and quality management in a healthcare organization. In the future, further number of quality indicators should be developed to effectively support a hospital-wide Continuous Quality Improvement activity. Through these endevours, a decision support system can be developed and the newly developed decision support system should be well integrated with the hospital Order Communication System to support concurrent review, utilization review, quality and risk management.

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A Case of Formation of Interbronchial Fistula Complicated by Long-standing Bronchial Foreign Body (장기간 체류한 기관지내 이물에 합병된 기관지간 누공 형성 1예)

  • Lee, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Sung-Jun;Lee, Duk-Young;Chou, Jong-Dae;Jung, Su-Lyong;Na, In-Kyun;Kim, Dong-Wook;Lee, Jin-Kwan
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.882-887
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    • 1998
  • In healthy adults, diagnosis of aspiration of foreign body into tracheobronchial tree is not difficult because various symptoms such as dyspnea, coughing, or cyanosis develop when foreign body is aspirated into tracheobronchial tree. But unless a clear history of an aspiration event can be obtained, diagnosis will be delayed. Early complications of tracheobronchial foreign body aspiration include asphyxia, cardiac arrest, dyspnea, laryngeal edema, and cyanosis. Late complications include pneumonia, lung abscess, bronchiectasis, hemoptysis, bronchial stenosis, and polyp. Treatment is removal of foreign body by operation or bronchoscopy. Currently, flexible bronchoscopy is preferred in adults than rigid bronchoscopy. A 36-year-old male visited to Dongkang hospital due to productive coughing and dyspnea. On auscultation, focal inspiratory wheezing was heard. On chest PA, mild emphysematous change was seen Flexible bronchoscopy was done. Bronchoscopically, mucoid impaction, surrounding inflammation, foreign body lodged in the right lower lobe bronchus, and interbronchial fistula(between right middle and lower lobe bronchus) were seen Foreign body($2.4\{times}1.3cm$ sized antacid package) was removed by flexible bronchoscopy. Later, history of aspiration of a piece of antacid package was found. We report a case of recurrent bronchitis with interbronchial fistula as a result of occult aspiration of foreign body with review of the literatures.

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Identification of Subgroups with Poor Glycemic Control among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Based on the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey from KNHANES VII (2016 to 2018) (제 2형 성인 당뇨병 유병자의 혈당조절 취약군 예측: 제7기(2016-2018년도) 국민건강영양조사 자료 활용)

  • Kim, Hee Sun;Jeong, Seok Hee
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study was performed to assess the level of blood glucose and to identify poor glycemic control groups among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). Methods: Data of 1,022 Korean type 2 DM patients aged 30-64 years were extracted from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey VII. Complex samples analysis and a decision-tree analysis were performed using the SPSS WIN 26.0 program. Results: The mean level of hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) was 7.22±0.25%, and 69.0% of the participants showed abnormal glycemic control (HbA1c≥6.5%). The characteristics of participants associated with poor glycemic control groups were presented with six different pathways by the decision-tree analysis. Poor glycemic control groups were classified according to the patients' characteristics such as period after DM diagnosis, awareness of DM, sleep duration, gender, alcohol drinking, occupation, income status, low density lipoprotein-cholesterol, abdominal obesity, and number of walking days per week. Period of DM diagnosis with a cut-off point of 6 years was the most significant predictor of the poor glycemic control group. Conclusion: The findings showed the predictable characteristics of the poor glycemic control groups, and they can be used to screen the poor glycemic control groups among adults with type 2 DM.

Expert System for Stress Diagnosis of Cucumber and Tomato Using FoxPro (FoxPro를 이용한 오이와 토마토의 생육장해 진단 전문가 시스템 개발)

  • 고병진;서상룡;최영수
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2003
  • An expert system was developed for the stress diagnosis of cucumber and tomato using FoxPro. The principle points in building the system were integration with Korean, effective processing of mass information, and easy access for non-experts such as farmers. The method of inferencing was forward chaining based on pattern matching. Knowledge base was expressed with IF∼THEN rules and was expressed in the form of tree. Also, the expert system was designed so that additions and modifications of all information could easily be performed on windows. The results tested by farmers with the developed system showed that the expert system was reliable for the practical use. It was expected the expert system could be directly applied to the stress diagnosis of other vegetable plants by modifying only data bases.

Fault Detection of Governor Systems Using Discrete Wavelet Transform Analysis

  • Kim, Sung-Shin;Bae, Hyeon;Lee, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.662-673
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    • 2012
  • This study introduces a condition diagnosis technique for a turbine governor system. The governor system is an important control system to handle turbine speed in a nuclear power plant. The turbine governor system includes turbine valves and stop valves which have their own functions in the system. Because a turbine governor system is operated by high oil pressure, it is very difficult to maintain under stable operating conditions. Turbine valves supply oil pressure to the governor system for proper operation. Using the pressure variation of turbine and governor valves, operating conditions of the turbine governor control system are detected and identified. To achieve automatic detection of valve status, time-based and frequency-based analysis is employed. In this study, a new approach, wavelet decomposition, was used to extract specific features from the pressure signals of the governor and stop valves. The extracted features, which represent the operating conditions of the turbine governor system, include important information to control and diagnose the valves. After extracting the specific features, decision rules were used to classify the valve conditions. The rules were generated by a decision tree algorithm (a typical simple method for data-based rule generation). The results given by the wavelet-based analysis were compared to detection results using time- and frequency-based approaches. Compared with the several related studies, the wavelet transform-based analysis, the proposed in this study has the advantage of easier application without auxiliary features.

Study on Classification Function into Sasang Constitution Using Data Mining Techniques (데이터마이닝 기법을 이용한 사상체질 판별함수에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Kyu Kon;Kim Jong Won;Lee Eui Ju;Kim Jong Yeol;Choi Sun-Mi
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1938-1944
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    • 2004
  • In this study, when we make a diagnosis of constitution using QSCC Ⅱ(Questionnaire of Sasang Constitution Classification). data mining techniques are applied to seek the classification function for improving the accuracy. Data used in the analysis are the questionnaires of 1051 patients who had been treated in Dong Eui Oriental Medical Hospital and Kyung Hee Oriental Medical Hospital. The criteria for data cleansing are the response pattern in the opposite questionnaires and the positive proportion of specific questionnaires in each constitution. And the criteria for variable selection are the test of homogeneity in frequency analysis and the coefficients in the linear discriminant function. Discriminant analysis model and decision tree model are applied to seek the classification function into Sasang constitution. The accuracy in learning sample is similar in two models, the higher accuracy in test sample is obtained in discriminant analysis model.

A Study on Development of Diagnostic Index for Measure of Rural Villages Landscapes Level (농촌마을단위 경관진단지표 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Hee-Jung;Kim, Dae-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2013
  • In this study, it provides the diagnostic index for the rural landscape formation. For the development of diagnostic index, this study first analyzed documents and papers on the landscape formation. Landscape types are also classified by their function and then landscape index was developed by AHP method. Classification system was categorized as three steps: 2 items for 1st step, 10 items for 2nd step, and 20 items(criteria) for 3rd step. In the survey of weighting values with AHP method, the analysis result for the first step showed that rural village landscape is more important than landscape around the village by approximately 20%. In the second step, residence is rated as the most important, followed by village tree planting, and then farmland around the rural villages, greenery, and water environment. In the third step, the feng shui is rated as the most important, followed by tree planting, village forest, culture, and history. While vehicle maintenance, village alleys and pedestrian facilities are rated lower. In index of the around the village, weighting value for index of the farm land and skyline has the highest value. While species richness, water quality and water resources were rated relatively low. In the future, the rural landscapes diagnosis index will be applied to measure the level of the rural villages landscapes and it is expected to propose political support for the landscapes formation.