• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transplanting of seedling

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Studies on the Cultivation Establishment of Sprouted Seedling for Machine Transplanting of Rice Plant II. Optimum Days of Raising Sprouted Seedling and Effects of Endosperm Rate on Rice Growth in Paddy Field (벼 출아묘 기계이앙 재배기술 확립에 관한 연구 II. 벼출아묘 육묘온도에 따른 적정육묘일수 및 배유양분 잔존량이 초기생육에 미치는 영향)

  • Yang W. H.;Yun Y. D.;Song M. T.;Lee M. H.;Lim M. S.;Park R. K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Crop Science Conference
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.20-21
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    • 1989
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Studies on the Cultivation Establishment of Infant Seedling for Machine Transplanting of Rice Plant in Southern Plain Area. II. Study on the Optimum Nitrogen Fertilzer level of some seed Bed Soil for Rice Infant Seedling (남부 평야지 벼 어린모 기계이앙 재배기술 확립에 관한 연구 제 2 보. 벼 어린모 상토종류별 질소시비량 시험)

  • Lee S. Y.;Kim S. S.;Jun B. T.;Park S. H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Crop Science Conference
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    • 1990.05a
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    • pp.22-23
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    • 1990
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Development of a Robotic Transplanter for Pot-Seedlings of Plant Factory (식물공장용 포트묘 로봇 이식기 개발)

  • 류관희;김기영;류영선;한재성;신태웅
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.277-284
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    • 1998
  • This study was conducted to develop m automatic pot-seedling transplanter for plant factory. The transplanter consists of a gripper, row-spacing control device, nursing tray transfer system, growing trough transfer system, and gripper moving device. The gripper picks up pot-seedling. The gripper moving device moves the gripper between nursing tray and growing-flat. Nursing trays are moved to workspace by the nursing tray transfer system. The growing trough transfer system was developed to move growing trough to workspace. The row-spacing control device was used to adjust the distance between adjacent plants traversely. The results of this study are as follows. The transplanting capacity of the developed transplanter was 7.1 seconds per cycle or 1.18 second per pot-seedling. Successful planting was 98.9% without seedlings and 95.8% with seedlings.

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Evaluation of Growth and Yield When Harvesting Italian Ryegrass Transplanted After Cultivation of Paddy Rice

  • Hyeonsoo Jang;Yun-Ho Lee;Hui-woo Lee;Pyeong Shin;Dae-Uk Kim;Jin-hui Ryu;Jong-Tag Youn
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Crop Science Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.167-167
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    • 2022
  • Seed production of italian ryegrass has a problem of lodging during ripening and a decrease in quality due to difficulty in drying seeds during harvest. Therefore, in order to produce high-quality Italian ryegrass in paddy fields, it was carried out to reduce the density and solve the lodging problem through transplanting. In this experiment, Lolium multiflorum cv. Kowinearly was transplanted in autumn from a paddy field in Sindong-ri, Gwansan-eup, Jangheung-gun, Jeollanam-do. var. Kowinearly was made into a bed at 90 g/box and stacked in boxes. It was transplanted on October 27th after 2 days of germination at 30℃ and 15 days of seedling and greening. When transplanting, they were transplanted at intervals of 30×14cm. The existing cultivation method, drill seedling, was sowed at a level of 50 kg/ha, and both transplanting and drilling were carried out at a nitrogen fertilization rate of 45 kg/ha. The number of ears during transplant cultivation was 1,016/m2 and the drilling tended to be higher at 2,278/m2, but this was probably due to the difference in seeding amount. The seed number of an ear tended to be 56% higher in transplantation, which had a significant impact on yield. The seed yield was 2,096 ka/ha in transplantation, which was 21% higher than that of drilling. When looking at the relationship with weed occurrence, there were areas where all the weeds, such as amul foxtail, occurred due to the low density. Even in the same transplanting area, the seed yield was about 1,000kg/ha less in the area where the weeds were abundant. It seems that weed management is important in paddy cultivation. Therefore, it seems necessary to develop an exclusive herbicide for Italian ryegrass cultivation.

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Mechanism of Phytotoxicity of Dithiopyr in Rice (벼에서 Dithiopyr의 약해발생(藥害發生) 기구(機構))

  • Kang, K.S.;Pyon, J.Y.
    • Korean Journal of Weed Science
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 1994
  • Factors affecting phytotoxicity of dithiopyr in rice such as transplanting depth, seedling age, soil texure were examined and mechanism of phytotoxicity in rice was also determined by absorption study of $^{14}C$-dithiopyr in rice seedlings under above conditions. Rice injury was occurred in shallow transplanting depth, young rice seedlings and sandy soil conditions. Higher amount of dithiopyr was absorbed in rice at shallow transplanting depth and sandy soil conditions which may related to phytotoxicity of dithiopyr.

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