• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transmission waveform

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A Digital Data Transmission Unit using Asynchronous Protocol for Power Transmission line

  • Nishiyama, Eiji;Kuwanami, Kenshi;Kitajima, Hiroyuki;Kawano, Mitsunori
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.79.6-79
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    • 2002
  • We propose here sequential 2 methods for obtain information of current or potential data for power transmission line. One is a digital data transmission unit, this is, an output of a current sensor of power transmission line is digitalized by use of an easy asynchronous protocol. The unit has high speed transform rate, easy making header caused of consisting of only logic circuit. The other is, the output of the unit is transformed via LAN interface and displayed on a personal computer. We have confirmed remote measuring using the method for 100A and 240 A of the current information of power transmission line. Therefore we will be able to see a current waveform by use of internet at a cheep c...

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Analysis of Protection Circuits of Overcurent and Overvoltage on Transmission Line Induced by External Electromagnetic Pulse (외부 전자파 펄스에 의해 전송선로에 유기되는 과전류 및 과전압 보호회로의 해석)

  • 하헌태;김세윤;이경재;오명환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.28A no.1
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 1991
  • A new algorithm for calculation of overcurrent and overvoltage at load for parallel two-wire transmission line with nonlinear protection circuits induced by and external electromagnetic pulse is suggested. The rigorous solution is obtained for a particular type of the incident waveform and protection circuit. The validity of our algorithm is checked by comparing numerical results to the analytic solution in the particular case.

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Analysis of Leakage Current Waveforms for Transmission Line Porcelain Insulators due to ESDD Contamination (ESDD 오손에 따른 송전용자기애자의 누설전류 파형의 분석)

  • Park, Jae-Jun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.10
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    • pp.1461-1470
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    • 2012
  • This paper reports the contamination performance of transmission line porcelain insulators tested under five different contaminant conditions - clean and ESDD (equivalent salt deposit density) level (A, B, C, and D) through measurement of their leakage current under drop of potential method. To estimate the contamination for transmission line porcelain insulators, leakage current waveform and its maximum value were measured under step-up power test. In the clean insulators test, % distortion factors decreased with increasing step-up power, and as the ESDD level increased, some characteristics such as frequency analysis, harmonics and % distortion facotor could be used for contamination diagnosis of the transmission line porcelain insulators.

Measurement and Control of the Resonance Frequency for the Transcutaneous Energy Transmission System (TET) Using the Phase Locked Loop Circuit (PLL) (PLL을 이용한 무선 전력전송 장치의 공진 주파수의 계측 및 주파수 제어)

  • Choi, S.W.;Shim, E.B.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1613-1616
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    • 2008
  • A Transcutaneous Energy Transmission System (TET) has been developed for the wireless energy transmission with two magnetically coupled coils. A resonance circuit is used to raise the induced voltage and current of the secondary coil. Its resonance frequency depends on the internal resistance of circuit and the transferred energy. Because the transferred energy usually changes in wide range, the output voltage is unstable and the energy transferring efficiency decrease. A push-pull class E amplifier is usedto generate high frequency AC voltage. To maintain proper resonance frequency, the voltage output of the amplifier was continuously monitored and adjusted to the optimized resonance frequency. Because of its high frequency (370 kHz), a phase lockedloop circuit and a comparator are used to monitor the output waveform. The results of experimentaldata show that the PLL circuit can increase the transmission efficiency and stabilize the output voltage of TET.

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Minimization of Crosstalk by Optimum Synthesis of Profiles of Multiple Coupled Data Transmission Lines on Microstrip (다중결합된 마이크로스트립 데이터 전송로 자태의 최적합성을 통한 누화 최소화)

  • 박의준
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.12
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1998
  • A line profile synthesis method is presented that minimizes the nearest-neighbor crosstalk peak level for high-speed pulse transmission in multi-coupled microstrip signal buses. We adopted the optimization technique for the reflected wave control on bus lines resulting in increasing the average spacing between strip conductors, since in a parallel-conductor bus the crosstalk energy is concentrated at the nearest neighbors of the driven line. The generalized S-matrix technique is applied for the input and output waveform prediction, and crosstalk characteristics of various nonuniform lines synthesized for increasing the average spacing are analyzed by comparing each other. Simulation results demonstrate that the Chebyshev taper with dips is adequate to significantly minimize the crosstalk peak level under the satisfactory waveform integrity since the profile is oriented to evenly reflect significant pulse spectra within the frequency range of pulse.

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Multi-code Biorthogonal Code Keying with Constant Amplitude Coding using Interleaving and $Q^2PSK$ for maintaining a Constant Amplitude feature and increasing Bandwidth Efficiency (정 진폭 부호화된 Multi-code Biorthogonal Code Keying 시스템에서 인터리빙과 $Q^2PSK$를 이용하여 정 진폭 특성을 유지하면서 대역폭 효율을 개선시키는 방안)

  • Kim, Sung-Pil;Kim, Myoung-Jin
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.08a
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    • pp.427-430
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    • 2005
  • A multi-code biorthogonal code keying (MBCK) system consists of multiple waveform coding blocks, and the sum of output codewords is transmitted. Drawback of MBCK is that it requires amplifier with high linearity because its output symbol is multi-level. MBCK with constant amplitude precoding block (CA-MBCK) has been proposed, which guarantees sum of orthogonal codes to have constant amplitude. The precoding block in CA-MBCK is a redundant waveform coder whose input bits are generated by processing the information bits. Redundant bits of constant amplitude coded CA-MBCK are not only used to make constant amplitude signal but also used to improve the BER performance at the receiver. In this paper, we proposed a transmission scheme which combines CA-MBCK with $Q^2PSK$ modulation to improve bandwidth efficiency of CA-MBCK and also uses chip interleaving to maintain a constant amplitude feature of CA-MBCK. bandwidth efficiency of a proposed transmission scheme is increased fourfold. And the BER performance of the scheme is same as that of CA-MBCK.

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An Information Transmission Method of Photovoltaic Power System for 10kW Class (10kW급 태양광 발전시스템의 정보 전송방식)

  • Lee H.D.;Jeon S.B.;Lee S.B.;Kim J.G.;Ryu S.P.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.228-230
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the information transmission method using communication networks between the devices in Photovoltaic Power System, and also represents the test result which carried out in the field. In this test, transmission signal waveform, polling time, response time and request/response frame were measured between the devices. The measured results show the excellent transmission characteristics.

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Improving PAPR performance of filtered OFDM for 5G communications using PTS

  • Al-Jawhar, Yasir Amer;Ramli, Khairun N.;Taher, Montadar Abas;Shah, Nor Shahida M.;Mostafa, Salama A.;Khalaf, Bashar Ahmed
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.209-220
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    • 2021
  • The filtered orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (F-OFDM) system has been recommended as a waveform candidate for fifth-generation (5G) communications. The suppression of out-of-band emission (OOBE) and asynchronous transmission are the distinctive features of the filtering-based waveform frameworks. Meanwhile, the high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) is still a challenge for the new waveform candidates. Partial transmit sequence (PTS) is an effective technique for mitigating the trend of high PAPR in multicarrier systems. In this study, the PTS technique is employed to reduce the high PAPR value of an F-OFDM system. Then, this system is compared with the OFDM system. In addition, the other related parameters such as frequency localization, bit error rate (BER), and computational complexity are evaluated and analyzed for both systems with and without PTS. The simulation results indicate that the F-OFDM based on PTS achieves higher levels of PAPR, BER, and OOBE performances compared with OFDM. Moreover, the BER performance of F-OFDM is uninfluenced by the use of the PTS technique.

Adoption of MFER and HL7 Standard for Shared Electronic Medical Record (공유 전자의무기록을 위한 MFER과 HL7 표준 적용)

  • Kim, Hwa-Sun;Park, Chun-Bok;Hong, Hae-Sook;Cho, Hune
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.501-506
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    • 2008
  • Medical environments incorporate complex and integrated data networks to transfer vast amounts of patient information, such as images, waveforms, and other digital data. To assure interoperability of images, waveforms and patient data, health level seven(HL7) was developed as an international standard to facilitate the communication and storage of medical data. We also adopted medical waveform description format encoding rule(MFER) standard for encoding waveform biosignal such as ECG, EEG and so on. And, the study converted a broad domain of clinical data on patients, including MFER, into a HL7 message, and saved them in a clinical database in hospital. According to results obtained in the test environment, it was possible to acquire the same HL7 message and biosignal data as ones acquired during transmission. Through this study, we might conclude that the proposed system can be a promising model for electronic medical record system in u-healthcare environment.

A Practical Algorithm for Selective Harmonic Elimination in Five-Level Converters

  • Golshan, Farzad;Abrishamifar, Adib;Arasteh, Mohammad
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1650-1658
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    • 2018
  • Multilevel converters are being widely used in medium-voltage high-power applications including motor drive systems, utility power transmission, and distribution systems. Selective harmonic elimination (SHE) is a well-known modulation method to generate high quality output voltage waveforms. This paper presents a new simple practical method for generating a generalized five-level waveform without selected low order harmonics. This method is based on a phase-shifted expression for the SHE problem, which can analytically calculate the exact values of switching angles and the feasible modulation index range for three-level and five-level waveforms. The proposed method automatically determines the number of transitions between levels and generates proper output waveform without solving complex trigonometric equations. Due to the simplicity of the computational burden, the real-time implementation of the proposed algorithm can be performed by a simple processor. Simulation and experiment results verify the correctness and effectiveness of the proposed method.