• 제목/요약/키워드: Transmission of Data

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지그비 기반의 휴대형 심전도 모니터링 시스템 설계 (Design of Zigbee based Portable ECG monitoring system)

  • 홍주현;김남진;차은종;이태수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.51-53
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a portable ECG monitoring system, which integrates uptodate PDA and RF communication technology. The aim of the study is to acquire the subject's biomedical signal without any constraint. It has two types of transmission mode, which are total signal transmission mode and HR(heart rate)/SC(step count) transmission mode. In audition, wireless communication technology uses Zigbee Wireless PAN and can work in low-power mode, which is one of the advantages of ZiBbee communication technology. The developed system is composed of a transmitter and a receiver. The transmitter has three-axial acceleration sensor. ECG amplifier and Zigbee communication controller. In total signal transmission mode, it can send data 50 packets per second whose transmission speed corresponds to 300 ECG samples and 60 acceleration samples. In HR/SG transmission mode, it can calculate heart rate from EEG data with 216 samples per second and step count from acceleration data and send a packet every cardiac cycle. The receiver forwards the received data to PDA, where the data can be stored and displayed. Therefore, the developed device enables to continuous monitoring for Activities of Daily Living(ADL). Also, this method will reduce medical costs in the aged society.

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장면전환 탐지와 예측을 통한 비디오 자료의 전송 제어 (Transmission Control of Video Data through Prediction and Shot Transition Detection)

  • 이근수;김원
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제5권6호
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 MPEG 비디오 데이터를 GoP 단위로 분할하여 장면전환 특성을 파악하고 그에 따라 칼만필터를 사용하여 비디오 데이터의 전송량을 예측하는 방법을 제안하고자 한다. 비디오 데이터의 정확한 장면전환을 파악하기 위해서 압축 도메인에서 고속으로 장면에 대한 정보를 검출하는 알고리즘을 사용하여 급진적 장면전환 유형과 점진적 장면전환 유형으로 분류하였다. 분류된 정보는 칼만필터의 세부 인자로 사용되어 비디오 데이터의 전송량을 예측한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 방법은 압축 도메인에서 장면전환 탐지와 비디오 데이터의 전송량을 예측하여 처리 시간을 감소시키고자 하였다. 세 종류의 서로 다른 비디오 데이터 911개의 1프레임을 사용한 실험에서 96.2- 97.6%로 전송량을 예측하였다.

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UPnP 기반 로봇 미들웨어의 효율적 데이터 전송 (Efficient Data Transmission Method for UPnP Based Robot Middleware)

  • 김경산;안상철;권용무;고희동;김형곤
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2009
  • The UPnP is middleware architecture that supports dynamic distributed computing environment. It has many good features for possible use as middleware in robot system integration. There is a need for bulky binary data transmission between distributed robot S/W components. Since the UPnP utilizes SOAP protocol for message transmission, however, it is not efficient to send bulky binary data. In order to overcome this weak point, this paper proposes UPnP-MTOM, MTOM (Message Transmission Optimization Mechanism) implementation over UPnP, as an efficient way for bulky binary data transmission with UPnP messages. This paper presents our implementation method and experimental results of the UPnP-MTOM implementation.

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A Novel Data Transmission Scheme for ATSC Terrestrial DTV Systems

  • Park, Sung-Ik;Kim, Heung-Mook;Oh, Wang-Rok;Kim, Jeong-Chang
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.168-174
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    • 2012
  • In Advanced Television Systems Committee (ATSC) terrestrial digital television (DTV) systems, additional very low-rate data can be transmitted by modulating the amplitude and polarity of the transmitter identification (TxID) signal. Although the additional data transmission scheme offers reliable transmission and has a very large coverage area, it has a limitation on the data rate. In this paper, we propose a novel additional data transmission scheme based on the TxID sequences of the ATSC DTV system and Walsh modulation. The proposed scheme not only increases the data rate significantly, but also offers a virtually identical coverage area compared to a conventional scheme.

무선 센서 네트워크에서의 Zigbee 및 Wifi를 이용한 데이터 크기에 따른 다중 전송 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the multiplex transmission method according to the data size using Zigbee and Wifi in Wireless Sensor Networks)

  • 신동렬;김면식;오영준;이강환
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2015년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 무선 센서 네트워크에서의 Zigbee 및 Wifi를 이용하여 데이터 크기에 따른 효율적인 전송방법을 제안한다. 기존의 Zigbee와 Wifi를 혼합한 무선 센서 네트워크 방식에서의 Zigbee 방식은 문자를 전송하고, Wifi 방식은 이미지와 동영상을 나누어 전송한다. 이와 같이 기존 연구 방식은 데이터 형식에 따라 전송 방법을 다르게 선택하여 전송한다는 문제점이 발생한다. 또한, 일괄적으로 집약된 데이터의 경우 형식이 문자라도 크기가 큰 데이터는 Zigbee의 전송 속도의 한계로 인해 Wifi로 송신하는 것보다 비효율적인 경우가 발생한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 데이터 형식이 아닌 데이터 크기와 Zigbee 및 Wifi의 전송 효율을 고려하여 전송 방식을 선택하는 방법을 제안한다. 주어진 모의 실험결과 데이터의 형식이 아닌 데이터 크기에 따라 전송방법을 선택하여 전송 효율 향상 및 영상과 센싱 데이터의 연동성 알고리즘 구조에 따른 편의성이 제공되는 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.

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Hierarchical WSN Dual-hop Routing Protocol for Improvement of Energy Consumption

  • Park, SeaYoung;LEE, WooSuk;Kwon, Oh Seok;Jung, KyeDong;Lee, Jong-Yong
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.24-37
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes to increase the efficiency of energy in nodes, which rapidly drops during the transmission of the Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (LEACH), through the use of dual-hop layered application in the sensor field. Along with introducing the dual-hop method in the data transmission, the proposed single-hop method for short-range transmission and multi-hop transmission method between the cluster heads for remote transmission were also introduced. Additionally, by introducing a partial multi-hop method in the data transmission, a single-hop method for short range transmission method between the cluster heads for remote transmission was used. In the proposed DL-LEACH, the energy consumption of the cluster head for remote transmission reduced, as well as increased the energy efficiency of the sensor node by reducing the transmission distance and simplifying the transmission route for short-range transmission. As compared the general LEACH, it was adapted to a wider sensor field.

Dual-hop Routing Protocol for Improvement of Energy Consumption in Layered WSN Sensor Field

  • Song, Young-Il;LEE, WooSuk;Kwon, Oh Seok;Jung, KyeDong;Lee, Jong-Yong
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes to increase the node energy efficiency, which rapidly drops during the transmission of L-TEEN (Layered Threshold sensitive Energy Efficient sensor Network protocol), using the method of DL-TEEN (Dual-hop Layered TEEN). By introducing dual-hop method in the data transmission, the proposed single-hop method for short-range transmission and multi-hop transmission method between the cluster heads for remote transmission was introduce. By introducing a partial multi-hop method in the data transmission, a single-hop method for short range transmission method between the cluster heads for remote transmission was introduces. In the proposed DL-TEEN, the energy consumption of cluster head for remote transmission reduces and increases the energy efficiency of sensor node by reducing the transmission distance and simplifying the transmission routine for short-range transmission. As compared the general L-TEEN, it was adapted to a wider sensor field.

멀티미디어 데이터 전송을 위한 효율적인 전송 계획 (An Efficient Transmission Plan for Multimedia Data Transmission)

  • 임재환;방기천
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2007
  • 스무딩은 가변 비트율로 저장된 비디오 데이터를 고정 비트율로 변환하는 전송 계획이다. 이러한 스무딩 알고리즘들에는 CBA, MCBA, MVBA, PCRTT, e-PCRTT 알고리즘 등이 있다. 이중에서 PCRTT 알고리즘을 개선한 e-PCRTT 알고리즘은 전송률 변화 횟수가 주어지고 런의 크기가 일정하다. 이는 버퍼 크기가 크고 런의 크기가 작은 경우에 불필요한 전송률의 변화를 필요로 한다. 본 논문에서는 e-PCRTT 알고리즘의 단점을 해결하기 위해 동일한 전송률로 보다 많은 구간을 전송할 수 있게 e-PCRTT 알고리즘을 개선한 알고리즘을 제안하고 성능을 평가한다. 제안 알고리즘의 성능은 e-PCRTT 알고리즘과 전송률 변화 횟수, 첨두 전송률, 전송률 변화량 등의 평가 요소들로 비교하여 우수함을 보였다.

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CASPER: Congestion Aware Selection of Path with Efficient Routing in Multimedia Networks

  • Obaidat, Mohammad S.;Dhurandher, Sanjay K.;Diwakar, Khushboo
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.241-260
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    • 2011
  • In earlier days, most of the data carried on communication networks was textual data requiring limited bandwidth. With the rise of multimedia and network technologies, the bandwidth requirements of data have increased considerably. If a network link at any time is not able to meet the minimum bandwidth requirement of data, data transmission at that path becomes difficult, which leads to network congestion. This causes delay in data transmission and might also lead to packet drops in the network. The retransmission of these lost packets would aggravate the situation and jam the network. In this paper, we aim at providing a solution to the problem of network congestion in mobile ad hoc networks [1, 2] by designing a protocol that performs routing intelligently and minimizes the delay in data transmission. Our Objective is to move the traffic away from the shortest path obtained by a suitable shortest path calculation algorithm to a less congested path so as to minimize the number of packet drops during data transmission and to avoid unnecessary delay. For this we have proposed a protocol named as Congestion Aware Selection Of Path With Efficient Routing (CASPER). Here, a router runs the shortest path algorithm after pruning those links that violate a given set of constraints. The proposed protocol has been compared with two link state protocols namely, OSPF [3, 4] and OLSR [5, 6, 7, 8].The results achieved show that our protocol performs better in terms of network throughput and transmission delay in case of bulky data transmission.

블루투스에서의 링크품질에 따른 효율적인 ACL데이터 전송 방법 (The efficient ACL data transmission method by Link quality for bluetooth)

  • 김창윤;양영배;임재윤
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.295-298
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    • 2002
  • This paper has been proposed about the efficient ACL data transmission method by link quality for Bluetooth. By tile host tile HCI command confirm tile link quality values and change the packet type into several environment. And then we can analyze the data rate through this. From the construed result, after the suitable ACL packet type had been selected, the efficient data transmission method was proposed.

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