• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transmission coefficient

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Analysis of Friction Coefficient for Hydraulic Actuator Materials using Statistical Techniques (요인배치법에 의한 기어용 소재의 마찰계수 분석)

  • Bae H. J.;Cho Y. S.;Woo G. S.;Park H. S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.307-312
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    • 2003
  • The average frictional coefficient was used generally to analyze the moving state of lubricated machine. But It is difficult of getting the correct friction coefficient because the average frictional coefficient of it is progressed always unstably with a large amplitute on driving condition. If correct analysis of frictional coefficient on working condition for lubricated machine can be possible, it can be effect on diagnosis of lubricated machine. The purpose of this study is carried out to get the working condition with a minimum frictional coefficient of transmission gear materials using statistical techniques.

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Reliability and maximum transmission length analysis between adjacent optical solitons in nonlinear dispersive transmission materials (비선형 분산 광 전송 매질에 있어서 인접 광 솔리톤간의 신뢰도 및 최대 전송거리 분석)

  • 변승우;김종규;송재원
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.246-250
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    • 1996
  • In optical soliton transmission systems with nonlinear dispersive materials, which is utilized for ultra-long and high bit rate transmission, it is shown that the value of initial time difference between adjacent solitons is analyzed for optimum bit rate. The method is inducted by uncorrelation condition with minimum interaction forces in initial covariance coefficient between adjacent solitons. When the initial time difference is 6 times of soliton pulse width by the results, it is shown that the reliability is maintained with more than 90% within transmission length of soliton period. multiplied by 93.

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Effect of Graphite Intercalation Compound on the Sound Absorption Coefficient and Sound Transmission Loss of Epoxy Composites (그라파이트 인터칼레이션 컴파운드가 에폭시 복합재료의 흡·차음성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Byung-Chan;Park, Gyu-Dae;Choi, Sung-Kyu;Kim, Sung-Ryong
    • Composites Research
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.389-394
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    • 2015
  • The sound absorption coefficient and sound transmission loss of graphite intercalation compound (GIC) included epoxy composites were investigated. Epoxy resin was infused into the expanded GIC and the impedance tube method was employed to measure the sound absorption coefficient and sound transmission loss. Scanning electron microscopy photographs showed uniform distribution of the GIC in the epoxy matrix. The surface density of epoxy/GIC (20 wt%) composites decreased about 56% compared to that of pure epoxy. The sound absorption coefficient of composites increased about 3 times at the frequency range of 500~1000 Hz compared to the pure epoxy. The sound transmission loss of composites decreased with increasing the GIC content and it is attributed to the increase of pores in the composites.

The Compensation Characteristics of WDM Channel Distortion Dependence on NRZ format and RZ Format (NRZ 형식과 RZ 형식에 따른 WDM채널 왜곡의 보상 특성)

  • 이성렬;조성언
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.1184-1190
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we investigated the characteristics of compensation for distorted NRZ signal and RZ signal in 320 Gbps WDM system as a function of channel input power, fiber dispersion coefficient and transmission length, respectively. The considered WDM transmission system is based on mid-span spectral inversion(MSSI) compensation method having highly nonlinear dispersion shifted fiber(HNL-DSF) optical phase conjugator(OPC) in the mid-way of total transmission line. We confirmed that the signal input power range compensated by MSSI is broadened by using RZ as a signal format in WDM system with small fiber dispersion coefficient, The range of fiber dispersion coefficient compensating overall distorted WDM channels is limited, because degree of compensation for distorted channel with low conjugated-wave power becomes gradually degrade as fiber dispersion coefficient becomes gradually higher. It is showed that RZ format and NRZ format is suited for long-haul transmission in WDM system with small fiber dispersion coefficient and with large fiber dispersion coefficient, respectively.

The Acoustic Performance Measurement of Silencers in Reflective Field (반사파가 존재하는 음향장에서의 소음기의 음향성능 측정)

  • Lee, Seong-Hyun;Ih, Jeong-Guon;Choi, Won-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.625-628
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    • 2005
  • Silencers are extensively used for reducing noise in an exhaust system of internal combustion Engine and fluid machineries. The prediction and measurement of the transmission loss as the acoustic performance of silencers are important in early design stage. In the measurement of transmission loss, the semi-anechoic terminations are general used for reducing unwanted effects by reflecting wave. However it is very hard to remove reflecting wave perfectly. So the research about the error made by reflecting wave is important. The analysis about errors made by reflections and modification techniques are proposed. For an application example, the diesel particulate filter (DPF) is chosen. The transmission loss of DPF is measured with and without considerations of reflecting wave.

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On the Loci of the Input Reflection Coefficient of a Loaded Transmission Line on the Smith Chart (부하가 있는 전송 선로의 입력 반사 게수의 스미스 차트 상에서의 쾌적)

  • Eun, Chang-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.4A
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    • pp.232-237
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    • 2003
  • We present the derivation of the loci of the reflection coefficient of a loaded transmission line on the Smith chart as the length of the transmission line is varied. The results show that the loci constitute a circle when the characteristic impedance of the transmission line differs from the normalizing one, whose center and radius are determined by the impedances of the load and the transmission line. The results can be used in the matching circuit design using microstriplines when line width and length should be compromised.

Experimental Analysis of Power Transmission and Reflection In a Coupled Plate (연성평판에서의 파워투과 및 반사 특성 실험 해석)

  • Lee, Y.H.;Kil, H.G.;Lee, H.H.;Lee, K.H.;Hong, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.170-173
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    • 2005
  • The objective of this paper is to perform measurements of power transmission and reflection coefficients in a coupled plate. The coupled plate has been divided into 2 subsystems. The out-of-plane vibration has been only considered with assumption of relatively small in-plane vibration. The coupling loss factors have been measured with consideration of the power balance condition. The power transmission and reflection coefficients has been estimated from the measured values of the coupling loss factors. The measured power transmission and reflection coefficients have been compared with the corresponding theoretical coefficients in a semi-infinite coupled plate.

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Acoustic Properties of Solid Materials: Sound Speed, Transmission Coefficient, and Attenuation

  • Roh Heui-Seol;Lee Kang Il;Jung Kyung-Il;Yoon Suk Wang
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • spring
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    • pp.525-528
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    • 2002
  • The speed of sound, transmission coefficient, and attenuation are measured around the center frequency 1 and 2 MHz in solid materials such as bone, sediment, rubber, and Lucite materials. Common and different characteristics of such materials in the sound speed, transmission coefficient, and attenuation are discussed. Ambiguities in estimating such acoustic characteristics we also addressed. Ultrasonic properties of the first and second kind waves are clarified for different materials. Discussions are concentrated on classes of sound speed, broadband ultrasonic attenuation (BUA), and correlations of sound speed and BUA with apparent density. New correlations of inverse sound speed square and BUA with apparent density are suggested.

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Sound Absorption Coefficient and Sound Transmission Loss of Rice Hull Mat

  • Kang, Chun-Won;Lee, Nam-Ho;Jang, Sang-Sik;Kang, Ho-Yang
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.290-298
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    • 2019
  • The sound absorption coefficient and transmission loss of several types of rice hull mats with varying apparent densities and thicknesses are estimated in this paper using the transfer function and matrix methods, respectively, to evaluate the possibility of using rice hull as an acoustic construction material. The mean sound absorption rates of 10-cm-thick rice hull mats with target densities of $0.10g/cm^3$, $0.12g/cm^3$, and $0.14g/cm^3$ were 0.91, 0.92, and 0.95, respectively, while those of the 1-cm-thick plywood attached to the back of the rice hulls were 0.90, 0.92, and 0.92, respectively. The means of the sound transmission loss of the 10 cm-thick rice hull mats with the target densities of $0.10g/cm^3$, $0.12g/cm^3$, and $0.14g/cm^3$ were 7.66 dB, 10.49 dB, and 14.14 dB, respectively, while those of the 1 cm-thick plywood attached to the back of the rice hulls were 33.34 dB, 36.72 dB, and 38.95 dB, respectively. In conclusion, a rice hull mat could be used as acoustic construction materials because of its high sound absorption coefficient and sound transmission loss.

Experimental assessment for the photon shielding features of silicone rubber reinforced by tellurium borate oxides

  • M. Elsafi;Heba jamal ALasali;Aljawhara H. Almuqrin;K.G. Mahmoud;M.I. Sayyed
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.2166-2171
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    • 2023
  • In the present study, six silicone rubber doped by tellurium borate oxides were fabricated using the casting method. The densities of the fabricated silicon rubber-doped by tellurium borate oxides samples were measured using the Archimedes Method. Moreover, the linear attenuation coefficient of silicone rubber doped tellurium borate oxides samples was evaluated experimentally using the hyper pure germanium, and the recorded linear attenuation coefficient values were affirmed using the theoretical Phy-X program. The experimental measurements were performed using the narrow beam transmission method with radioactive isotopes Am-241, Cs-137, and Co-60 with energies of 59, 661, 1173, and 1332 keV. The linear attenuation coefficient values showed an enhancement by 4.73 times, 1.20 time, 1.17, time, and 1.17 time, respectively at gamma photon energies of 59, 661, 1173, and 1332 keV, when the TeO2 concentration increased in the fabricated composites from 0 to 50 wt%. The enhancement of the linear attenuation coefficient values has a positive effect on the transmission rate values where the half-value thickness and transmission rate were decreased accompanied by an increase in the RPE.