• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transmission Matrix

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A Modeling of an Ultrasonic Transmission Imaging System (전송형 초음파 영상 시스템의 모델링)

  • Gwon, Yeong-Bin
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, the concept of ultrasonic transmission imaging system with crossed -arrays is Introduced. The crossed-array system is simulated by angular spectrum method In the operating frequency of 12MHz. A theoritical development of a system transfer function matrix 1M is presented. Using this matrix, a priori knowledge on the physical properties of the system is understood. It proves to be a block Toeplitz matrix with Toeplitz entries. Using the Inversion procedure, the spatial degradations of the measured image can be removed.

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Image Data Processing by Weighted Hadamard Transform. (Weighted Hadamard변환을 이용한 Image Data 처리에 관한 연구)

  • 이문호
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 1983
  • Therefore the use of Hadamard transform in the image processing requires only the real number operations and results in the computational advantages. Recently, however, certain degradation aspects have been reported. In this paper we propose a WH matrixtwhich retains the main properties of Hadamard matrix. The actual improvement of the image transmission in the inner part of the picture has been demonstrated by the computer simulated image developments. The orthogonal transforms such as Hadamard transform offers a useful facility in the digital signal processing. As the size of the transmission block increases, however, the assignment of bits for each data must increase exponentially. Thus the SNR of the image tends to decline accordingly. As an attempt to increase the SNR, we propose the WH matrix whose elements are made of ${\pm}$1, ${\pm}$2, ${\pm}$3, ${\pm}$4, and the unitform is 8${\times}$8 matrix.

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Effect of Air Gap Insertion on Transmission Loss of Sound Barrier in APAMAT Measurement (APAMAT을 이용한 실험에서 공기층 삽입이 차음재의 투과 손실에 미치는 영향)

  • 신재성;강연준;성명호;김현석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.1180-1184
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the effect of air gap insertion on the results in measuring the transmission loss of sound barrier by using APAMAT. The measured results show that air gap insertion improves transmission loss as by two-room method or intensity method. The measured results are compared with the predicted transmission loss using MATLAB GUI program based on the transfer matrix method. Predicted results were found to be in reasonable agreement with measured results.

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On Force-Moment Transmission of Parallel Manipulator (병렬형 매니퓰레니타의 힘전달 특성에 관하여)

  • 안병준;홍금식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.04b
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    • pp.246-250
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a method in analyzing the output force/moments transmission form the applied input forces of the paralled manipulator. Like a serial manipulator the Jacobian matrix introduced in the paper plays role in relating the output forces/monents with the input forces. The force/moment manipulability have been investigated by considering the force transmission and momen transmission independently. Sensitivity analysis has been done and an illuatrating example is given.

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Noise Reduction Performance of a Reactive type Silencer with Perforated Panels (다공판이 내장된 반사형 소음기의 소음저감 성능)

  • Lee, Sun-Ki;Lee, Young-Chul;Song, Hwa-Young;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1415-1418
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    • 2007
  • When a high voltage COS fuse becomes a short circuit by the over current, the impulse noise over 150 dB(A) with the strong pulse jet is radiated from the COS fuse of an electric transformer. For the purpose of the impulse noise reduction, in this study, a reactive type silencer with perforated panels are considered. The transmission loss of the silencer are calculated by transfer matrix method. The effect of the porosity, the distance between panels, and the number of perforated panel on the sound transmission loss is investigated and discussed.

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AFastComputationAlgorithmfortheImpedancecalculationofthePowerDistributionPlaneUsingtheTransmissionMatrix (전송선로행열을이용한전력배분기판에대한빠른임피던스계산방법)

  • Suh Young-Suk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.251-254
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    • 2005
  • Animpedancecalculationmethodfortheirregularshapedpowerdistributionnetworksispresented.Theirregularshapedmetal-dielectric-metalboardissplitintothreepieceofsegmentstocalculatetheimpedancebetweenthetwoseparatedpointsontheboard.Transmission-matrixdescriptioncorrespondingtotheunitcolumnofboardandtheconnectionofunitcolumnboardareintroduced.Thenthetransmission-matrixfortheeachsegmentiscalculatedandreducedtothe2-portsimpedancematrix.Theproposedalgorithmisveryfastcomparingtheexistingmethods.Appliedtothe6inchby5inchsizeirregularshapedboard,theproposedmethodshows15timesfasterthantheelectromagneticorcircuitanalysismethod.

A Modeling Optimization for Numerical Analysis of GPR in Multi-Grounding Systems (다중 접지계 GPR 수치 해석을 위한 최적 모델링 기법)

  • Lee, Jae-Bok;Chang, Sug-Hun;Myung, Sung-Ho;Cho, Yeon-Gyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.17 no.11 s.114
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    • pp.1120-1131
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the numerical analysis techniques using the Combined Integration/Matrix Method to calculate ground potential rise which can be occurred in the various grounding systems. Combined Integration/Matrix Method is used to reduce the error and computation time with the analytical integration equation and the proper segmentaion of earth embedded conductor. To do it, optimal segmentaion method for the buried conductors is presented through error analysis which is capable of applying the practical scaled various grounding systems. The optimum length of segmented element is much co-related with the buried depth of grounding electrode and the maximum length of buried electrode. As a result, less 3 precent errors was obtained by proposed model. The proposed model is applied to verify an effect of multi-grounding problems which was aroused much controversy with separated or common grounding between the high power grounding system and low power grounding system such as signal and telecommunication grounding.

Determination of Complex Permittivity and Permeability by a Gradient Matrix Method (구배행렬법에 의한 복소 유전율 및 투자율의 결정)

  • 전중창;박위상
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.29A no.11
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 1992
  • A gradient matrix method in conjunction with the transmission-reflection method to determine the complex permittivity and permeability of a microwave material is presented. This method does not incur the phase ambiguity due to an improper sample length, and is applicable to the measurement of low-loss materials of a half wavelength. A gradient matrix for a coaxial cable sample is derived, and the results are illustrated.

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A Leakage-Based Solution for Interference Alignment in MIMO Interference Channel Networks

  • Shrestha, Robin;Bae, Insan;Kim, Jae Moung
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.424-442
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    • 2014
  • Most recent research on iterative solutions for interference alignment (IA) presents solutions assuming channel reciprocity based on the suppression of interference from undesired sources by using an appropriate decoding matrix also known as a receiver combining matrix for multiple input multiple output (MIMO) interference channel networks and reciprocal networks. In this paper, we present an alternative solution for IA by designing precoding and decoding matrices based on the concept of signal leakage (the measure of signal power that leaks to unintended users) on each transmit side. We propose an iterative algorithm for an IA solution based on maximization of the signal-to-leakage-and-noise ratio (SLNR) of the transmitted signal from each transmitter. In order to make an algorithm removing the requirement of channel reciprocity, we deploy maximization of the signal-to-interference-and-noise ratio (SINR) in the design of the decoding matrices. We show through simulation that minimizing the leakage in each transmission can help achieve enhanced performance in terms of aggregate sum capacity in the system.

Numerical analysis of electromagnetic fields in Korean High Speed Train by transmission line matrix method (TLM 방법을 이용한 한국형 고속열차내의 전자계 해석)

  • Han, In-Su;Han, Young-Jae;Lee, Tae-Hyung;Park, Choon-Soo;Kim, Ki-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.466-469
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    • 2008
  • As the industry develops, they are interested in the fault of electric machines and the effect on human beings by electromagnetic fields and waves which generate through much use of electric machines and appliances. In foreign country, they confirmed the standard about electromagnetic interference and compatibility(EMI/EMC) of electromagnetic fields and waves generating electricity transmission/distribution equipments and electric appliance. In Korea, such criteria are applied too. Before EMI/EMC standard is applied, it is important to prepare the plan to predict and reduce electromagnetic fields and waves which generate in the inner and the outer part of electric machinery. To solve such a problem, they calculated Maxwell's equations by finite element method(FEM) and finite difference method(FDM) in most papers. However, these methods have the disadvantage that mathematical expansions are complex and need much memory allocations for grid and mesh generations. In this paper, we introduce transmission line matrix(TLM) method that media of which trains consists are regarded as transmission lines for electromagnetic field calculation in Korean High Speed Train, calculate the electric and magnetic field, and analyze the results.

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