• 제목/요약/키워드: Transmission Line Transformer

검색결과 116건 처리시간 0.032초

V/UHF-대역 광대역 4분기 전력 분배기 설계 (Design of a V/UHF-Band Broadband 4-Way Power Divider)

  • 박여일;고진현;하재권;박영주;박동철
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.904-912
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 V/UHF 대역인 $20{\sim}500 MHz$에서 동작하는 광대역 4분기 전력 분배기를 전송선 변환기와 페라이트 토로이드를 이용하여 설계하였다. 4:1 임피던스 변환기를 구현하였고, 이 4:1 변환기는 4분기 전력 분배기를 구현하기 위해 브리지 구조를 이용한 2분기 전력 분배기와 연결되었다. 구현된 4분기 전력 분배기는 요구대역 내에서 약 6.8dB의 삽입 손실, -20dB 이하의 격리도, -15dB 이하의 반사 손실 특성을 갖는 것으로 측정되었다.

Partial Discharge Localization Based on Detailed Models of Transformer and Wavelet Transform Techniques

  • Hassan Hosseini, Seyed Mohammad;Rezaei Baravati, Peyman
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.1093-1101
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    • 2015
  • Partial Discharge (PD) is a physical phenomenon, which causes defects and damages to the insulation. This phenomenon is regarded as the most important source of fault and defect in power transformers. Therefore, methods of high speed and precision are considered of special importance for the maintenance of transformers in localization of the origin of partial discharge. In this paper, the transformer winding is first modeled in a transient state by using RLC ladder network and multiconductor transmission line (MTL) models. The parameters of the two models were calculated by Ansoft Maxwell software, and the simulations were performed by Matlab software. Then, the PD pulses were applied to the models with different widths of pulses. With regard to the fact that the signals received after the application of PD had a variable frequency nature over time, and based on the wavelet transform and signal energy, a new method was presented for the localization of PD. Ultimately; the mentioned method was implemented on a 20 kV winding distribution transformer. Then, the performances of the models used in this paper, including RLC and MTL models, were compared in different frequency bands for the correct distinction of partial discharge location.

765kV 비연가 송전계통 과도 특성에 관한 고찰 (A Study on the Transient Characteristics in 765kV Untransposed Transmission Systems)

  • 안용진;강상희
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제53권7호
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    • pp.397-404
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes a study of transient characteristics in 765kV untransposed transmission lines. As the 765(kV) system can carry bulk power, some severe fault on the system nay cause large system disturbance. The large shunt capacitance and small resistance of 765kv transmission line make various difficulties for its protection. These problems including current difference between sending and receiving terminals on normal power flow, low order harmonic current component in fault current and current transformer saturation due to the long DC time constant of the circuit etc. must be investigated and solved. The analysis of transient characteristics at sending terminal has been carried out for the single phase to ground fault and 3-phase short fault, etc. The load current, charging current in normal condition and line flows, fault current, THD(Total Harmonic Distortion) of harmonics, time constants have been analysed for the 765kV untransposed transmission line systems.

CRLH 전송선로를 기반으로 한 이중대역 비대칭 전력 분배기 (Dual-Band Unequal Power Divider based on CRLH Transmission Line)

  • 류재현;김영;윤영철
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.909-915
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    • 2010
  • 이 논문은 CRLH 전송선로의 이중대역 특성을 이용하여 비대칭 전력 분배기를 제안하였다. 이 분배기는 이중대역 브랜치라인 하이브리드 결합기, 결합기의 입력과 고립 포트의 연결 선로 그리고 ${\lambda}/4$ 변환기로 구성되어 있다. 이것의 동작은 이중대역의 브랜치라인 하이브리드 결합기를 이용하여 입력 신호를 결합기의 입력과 고립 포트에 연결할 때 서로 다른 길이의 전송선로를 연결함으로서 하이브리드 결합기의 두 출력 포트에서 동위상을 갖고 비대칭으로 출력되도록 하였다. 이것은 기존의 비대칭 윌킨슨 분배기의 단점을 보완한 것으로 시뮬레이션 결과가 0 dB ~ 20 dB 까지의 출력비를 나타내도록 설계하였다. 이와 같은 기능이 동작하는지 확인하기 위하여 880 MHz 와 1850 MHz에서 동작하는 이중대역 비대칭 전력분배기를 제작하여 각각의 주파수에서 3.2 dB ~ 8.8 dB, 2.5 dB ~ 14.0 dB까지 분배되는 것을 확인하였다.

UPFC 이상변압기 모델을 사용한 유연송전장치 일차민감도 해석 (First-Order Sensitivities for FACTS Devices using UPFC Ideal Transformer Model)

  • Thomas W. Gedra;Seung-Won An
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.837-846
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a screening technique for greatly reducing the computation involved in determining the optimal location and types of Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS) devices in a large power system. The first-order sensitivities of the generation cost for various FACTS devices are derived. This technique requires solving only one optimal power flow (OPF) to obtain sensitivities with respect to FACTS device control variables for every transmission line To implement a sensitivity-based screening technique, we used a new UPFC model, which consists of an ideal transformer with a complex turns ratio and a variable shunt admittance. A S-bus system based on the IEEE 14-bus system was used to illustrate the technique.

H종 주상용 몰드 변압기의 덕크구조에 따른 열해석 특성 (Surface Ageing Property of Polymer Insulator for Transmission line with Forest Fire Test)

  • 조한구;김광용
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.111-111
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    • 2010
  • The mold transformers have been widely used in underground substations in large building and have some advantages in comparison to oil-transformer, that is low fire risk, excellent environmental compatibility, compact size and high reliability. In addition, the application of mold transformer for outdoor is possible due to development of epoxy resin. The mold transformer generally has cooling duct between low voltage coil and high voltage coil. A mold transformer made by one body molding method has been developed for small size and low loss, but it needs some cooling method because heat radiation between each winding is difficult. In this paper, the temperature distribution and thermal stress analysis of H class 100kVA pole cast resin transformer for power distribution are investigated by FEM program.

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송전선로측 권선형 변성기 사용에 따른 기술적 고찰 (A Study on the Application of Voltage Transformer at Transmission Lines)

  • 최기열;박문빈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1152-1154
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    • 1999
  • Recently. due to the drastic development of communication method between substations for pilot protective relaying system. The power line carrier(PLC) application is getting obsolete. Consequently, the coupling capacitor voltage transformer (CCVT) loses its necessity for the carrier coupling function, and so wound voltage transformer(VT) can be used to substitute CCVT for voltage signal. However, VT has been reported to give rise to ferro-resonance phenomena, so sufficient consideration on applying the VT to line side is required. This study introduces probable technical problems in using the VT on T/L side, and carries out feasibility study on the basis of modeling results by EMTP(Electro-magnetic transient program)

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전력선 통신 기법을 활용한 변압기 식별 방법에 대한 고찰 (Study about Power Transformer Identification Method based on Power Line Communication Technology)

  • 변희정;최상준;손수국
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2015년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.1006-1009
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    • 2015
  • 3상 4선식 배전계통에서 특정 수용가가 어떤 변압기로부터 공급되는지를 결정하기 위한 전력선 통신방식을 활용한 식별 방법이 제안된다. 이러한 배전계통에서 전력선 통신 신호의 전달 특성을 분석하기 위한 변압기, 3상 선로, 부하 등에 대한 수치해석 모델을 기술한다. 배전선로에 고주파 전력신호를 주입하여 분석 한 결과 고주파 신호는 배전선에서 전달 능력에 한계 능력을 갖는다. 보통 배전계통의 전력 변압기는 그러한 고주파 신호의 전달을 차폐하게 된다. 이러한 제안된 전송제한 방법을 사용하여 변압기를 식별하는데 적용한다. 새로운 형태의 전력선 변압기 식별시스템이 설계 및 구현된다. 시스템은 전력선 통신 모듈을 바탕으로 송수신기로 구성된다. 이론적 개념을 검증하기 위해서 일반 상업용 건물에서 실험이 행하여진다. 또한 MATLAB Simulink 시뮬레이터를 사용하여 개념에 대한 이해를 위한 시뮬레이션이 수행된다.

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고조파 공진 억제를 위한 완충부하 투입량 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of Damping Loads to Prevent Harmonic Resonance)

  • 임찬호;이경섭;유원근;이흥재
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권2호
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    • pp.262-266
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    • 2010
  • During the restoration process of primary restorative transmission system, the over voltage may happen due to nonlinear interaction between the unloaded transformer and the transmission system. This over voltage is caused by harmonic resonance and can be prevented by damping loads that are connected before restoration process of primary restorative transmission system. But it is very difficult to predict the occurrence possibility of the harmonic resonance previously. This paper analyzes the relationship between the harmonic resonance and the amount of damping loads to prevent the harmonic resonance. This paper calculates the minimum amount of damping loads to prevent harmonic resonance while changing the length of primary restorative transmission line. And this paper confirmed that the amount of damping loads is not proportional to length of transmission line. The result of this paper will be used as important experiment data to predict the occurrence possibility of harmonic resonance previously.

축전 용량이 고려된 평판형 유도 결합 플라즈마 원의 등가회로 모델 (An equivalent Circuit Model of Transformer Coupled Plasma Source)

  • 김정미;권득철;윤남식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1760-1762
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    • 2002
  • In this work we develop an equivalent circuit model of TCP(transformer coupled plasma) source and investigate matching characteristic. The developed circuit model includes transmission line, standard-type impedance matching network and displacement current in the plasma source. The impedance of TCP is calculated by previously developed program for various source parameters and dependance of components of matching impedance on the value of source impedance is investigated.

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