• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transmission Area

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Emergency Message Transmission Protocol using CSMA/TDMA in Medical Body Area Networks(MBANs) (Medical Body Area Networks(MBAN)에서 CSMA/TDMA를 이용한 긴급 메시지 전송 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Kyung-Jun
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.224-230
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    • 2009
  • In the latest date, medical body area networks (MBANs) are emerging as a new technology for diagnosis the human body. MBANs in the health care fields are based on short-range and low-power (e.g. ubiquitous computing) among small-sized devices, and have been used by means of medical services. In this paper, we proposed an emergency message transmission protocol using carrier sense multiple access/time division multiple access in MBANs. This scheme focuses on dependability and power-efficiency. In order to increase the reliability of the transmission, this scheme modified a MCTA slot of IEEE 802.15.3 standard to a SR-MCTA slot. SR-MCTA slot is assigned by MBAN coordinator according to requesting terminal nodes. The method, having the priority of transmission, occurs a collision packet randomly. Results from this proposed solution revel that reservation-based TDMA medical body area network(MBAN) protocol for transmitting emergency message was improved in terms of transmission delay.

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A Feasibility Study of HTS Power Cable in the Future (고온초전도 전력케이블 적용가능성 검토)

  • 성기철;조전욱;권영길;류강식;강민규;유인근
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.125-127
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    • 2000
  • In this study, we performed long lange power transmission expansion planning for conceptual design of HTS power cable in Seoul area. Since the HTS power cable has the high power transmission density and low loss characteristics in comparison with conventional power cables, the HTS power cable is introduced between the downtown and the suburbs in the future system in order to verify the feasibility of the HTS power transmission cables technically and to encourage the research activity in the area.

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A Study on the Transmission Tower Foundation Design and Construction Method - A Focus of Cylindrical Foundation - (가공 송전 철탑기초 설계 및 시공 방법 연구 - 심형기초를 중심으로 -)

  • Jang, Suk-Han;Kim, Hee-Kwang;Lee, Kang-Hyeon;Han, Kyung-Soo;Ham, Bang-Wook;Chung, Ki-Sun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.6
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    • pp.1031-1034
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    • 2007
  • Electric transmission lines pass through a variety of area. Foundation supporting the conductors and tower are selected properly in accordance with external load, for example dead load, wind load, snow load, construction load etc, and topography and geology condition. Typical types of foundation are as follows: pad foundation for small load and hard soil or rock in mountainous area, pile foundation for medium or large load and soft soil in plain field area. This paper introduced cylindrical foundation design & construction for large load and mountainous area. This foundation failure mode against pulling-out show splitting failure by tensile force toward circumferential direction.

A Study on Magnetic Field Distribution Characteristics for Remote Field Area (리모트 필드 영역에서의 자계 분포특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, S.K.;Lee, E.U.;Lim, S.S.;Kim, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.312-314
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    • 2000
  • The electric wave propagation characteristics of electromagnetic field by induction current shows a nonlinear distinction in the metal but linear on air. This paper is written about the magnetic transmission distinction in the metalic tube, which wrapped the center axis by the same direction. The electromagnetic field made by the transmission signal is transferred from the transmission coil area toward the receiving coil by the magnetic diffusion. So, it is different magnetic flux around the coil with one in the remote field area. Analyzing such a complex magnetic characteristic, we verified this theory by the vector analysis and presented eddy current mechanism and analytical model about magnetic distribution in the remote field area. This magnetic distribution rate in metal body will be very useful in the nondestructive inspection of the eddy current in remote field which is recently rising as a new technology.

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Space-Frequency Block Coded OFDMA Transmission System using Multiple Relays for Shadow Area (음영 지역을 위한 다중 중계기 기반의 주파수 공간 블록 부호화 OFDMA 전송 시스템)

  • Won, Hui-Chul
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2014
  • In order to cope with shadow areas and to extend cell coverage, relay-assisted wireless communication systems have been widely studied. In this paper, we propose a space-frequency(SF) block coded orthogonal frequency division multiple access(OFDMA) transmission system in a relaying multi-path shadow area. The receiving performance of mobile station in a shadow area can be improved by applying SF block code to the recovered signals of multiple relays before re-transmitting them. The simulation result shows that the proposed SF block coded OFDMA transmission system considerably outperforms the conventional single-path OFDMA transmission system.

A Life-Critical Data Transmission Scheme for Wireless Body Area Networks (무선 인체 통신 네트워크를 위한 응급데이터 전송기법)

  • Choi, Won-Suk;Cho, Sung-Rae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.12B
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    • pp.1329-1335
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a new medium access control protocol referred to as DCTW (Dual Channel Transmission Scheme for wireless body area networks). Wireless body area networks (WBANs) requires prioritization mechanism for life-critical data to transmit the data as early as possible. The proposed DCTW exploits a narrow band for transmitting life-critical data while it uses a broadband channel to transmit normal data. Since the narrow band is dedicated to life-critical data, the DCTW can effectively reduce the delay of life-critical data transmission. Through extensive simulation, we show the DCTW outperforms other existing schemes.

Enhancement of Haze Removal using Transmission Rate Compensation (전달량 보정을 통한 영상의 안개제거 개선)

  • Ahn, Jinu;Cha, Hyung-Tai
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a transmission rate compensation method to remove a haze of an image by using edge information of a haze image and image segmentation. With a hazed image, it is difficult not only to recognize objects in the image but also to use an image processing method. One of the famous defogging algorithm named 'Dark Channel Prior'(DCP) is used to predict fog transmission rate using dark area of an image, and eliminates fog from the image. But there is a big possibility to calculate a wrong transmission rate if the area of high RGB values is larger than the area of the reference area. Therefore we eliminate color distortion area to calculate transmission rate by using the propose method, and obtain a natural clean image from a hazed image.

Energy Efficient Transmission Parameters Selection Method for CSMA/CA based HR-WPAN System under Ship Environment (선박환경에서 CSMA/CA기반 HR-WPAN 시스템의 에너지 효율적 전송파라미터 선택방식분석)

  • Park, Young-Min;Lee, Woo-Young;Lee, Seong-Ro;Lee, Yeon-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.10A
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    • pp.760-768
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose the energy efficient transmission parameter selection method for Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN) system which is applied to e-Navigation system considering various ship models environment. An appropriate selection of transmission parameters of HR-WPAN system is very essential to be considered for saving WPAN devices' energy consumption, when HR-WPAN system is applied to ship area network (SAN). Therefore, we propose an energy consumption model for a ship area network employing IEEE 802.15.3 based CSMA/CA HR-WPAN model and analyze the effect of transmission parameter selection on the performance of energy consumption. In particular, the path loss is the major performance decision parameter for the SAN employing HR-WPAN system, since it varies according to the material of shipbuilding such as steel(for large ship), FRP(for medium size ship) and compound wood(for small ship). Thus, we analyze and demonstrate that the proper transmission parameter selection of transmit power, PHY data rate and fragment size for each ship model could guarantee energy efficiency.

A study on the ice and snow loading condition in Taebaek and Sabuk area in Gangwon province for the construction of KEPCO 765kV transmission lines (한전 765 kV 송전선로 건설을 위한 강원도 태백.사북지역 착빙설 하중조건 검토)

  • Park, K.H.;Kim, Y.W.;Won, B.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07c
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    • pp.1923-1924
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    • 1996
  • Some part of the route in KEPCO 765kV transmission line being constructed passes through a high mountain area which is 800m above the sea level (Taebaek, Sabuk area in Gangwon province). This area is the top part of Taebaek mountains corresponding to the backbone of korean peninsula and has lots of snow during the winter season because the winter seasonal wind gone up along the mountainside of Taebaek Mts. meets open air of the East sea. KEPCO has experienced 63 faults of T/L between 1968 and 1993 in this area, which is a very serious problem. Especially 154kV Hwang-Ji T/L fault in 1990, 2 was a unprecedented case which needs to be analyzed carefully to take proper measures. After reviewing ice and snow loading conditions and analyzing the fault of Hwang-Ji T/L, we're going to determine the revisement of ice and snow loading condition in this area to increase reliability of 765kV transmission line.

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An Analysis of Congestion Cost for Electric Power Transmission in Consideration of Uncertainty of Future Electric Power System (미래 전력 계통의 불확실성을 고려한 송전혼잡비용 분석)

  • Park, Sung Min;Kim, Sung Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.63 no.3
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2014
  • It is expected that there will be delay of scheduled transmission network reinforcement and huge investment of renewable energy resources in Korea. As transmission capacity expansion delayed, supplying power to Seoul metropolitan area will not be increased as scheduled. In addition, uncertain renewable energy out of Seoul metropolitan area can cause transmission congestion in the future power system. These two combining effects will make the difference in locational marginal prices(LMP) and congestion costs increase. In that sense, this paper will analyze how much the congestion costs for Korea power system are incurred in the future power system. Most of previous approaches to analyze the congestion costs for electric power system are based on the optimal power flow model which cannot deal with hourly variation of power system. However, this study attempted to perform the analysis using market simulation model(M-Core) which has the capability of analyzing the hourly power generation cost and power transmission capacity, and market prices by region. As a result, we can estimate the congestion costs of future power system considering the uncertainty of renewable energy and transmission capacity.